SSC CGL Direction Distance Questions: Direction and Distance is a reasoning topic that covers questions on directions and shortest paths. Candidates can expect SSC CGL Direction Distance questions 3 to 4. Candidates should apply the Directions Rule and Pythagoras' Theorem to solve the direction distance questions in the paper.
SSC CGL Direction Distance Questions
Many candidates find the reasoning section tricky in the SSC CGL exam. Therefore, candidates who want to strengthen their command in SSC CGL Direction Distance questions should focus on revising and knowing the basic concepts to apply the tricks to solving distance and direction reasoning questions for the SSC CGL exam. Consistent practice can improve accuracy in solving the questions.
Also Read: Algebra Formulas for SSC CGL
SSC CGL Direction Distance Questions Important Tricks
Candidates should understand the important tricks for applying on solving SSC CGL direction distance questions in the paper. The Direction Distance section covers the shortest path and direction type questions asked in the paper.
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Important Tricks To Solve SSC CGL Direction Distance Questions
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Trick
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Explanation / Example
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Always assume the starting point as the origin (0,0)
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Draw rough sketches by considering the first position as the centre. Example: If a person moves 5 km north, mark it upward from the origin.
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Use Pythagoras' Theorem for the shortest distance
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If the path makes a right angle (like moving east then north), apply √(x² + y²). Example: 3 km east, 4 km north → shortest distance = 5 km.
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Keep directions in fixed order (N, E, S, W)
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Remember the clockwise sequence: North → East → South → West. Helps to avoid confusion in turning questions.
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Right Turn Rule
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Facing North → Right = East; Facing East → Right = South; Facing South → Right = West; Facing West → Right = North.
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Left Turn Rule
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Facing North → Left = West; Facing West → Left = South; Facing South → Left = East; Facing East → Left = North.
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Opposite Direction Concept
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If facing North, opposite is South; if facing East, opposite is West. Helps with final direction questions.
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Break long paths into steps.
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Candidates can split the movement into segments to calculate the net distance.
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Net Distance = √(x² + y²)
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When movement includes two perpendicular directions, apply this to find the straight-line distance.
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Same direction → Add distances
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Example: 3 km north, then 2 km north = total 5 km north.
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Opposite direction → Subtract distances
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Example: 6 km east, then 4 km west = net 2 km east.
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Tips To Solve SSC CGL Direction Distance Questions
A list of handy tips has been provided for candidates can help in solving SSC CGL direction distance questions in the exam.
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Always remember the order of directions: North → East → South → West.
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Practice the right turn and left turn rules to avoid mistakes.
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Use rough diagrams for every question to stay accurate.
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Break long journeys into short steps for easy calculation.
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Apply the Pythagoras theorem for shortest distance problems.
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Revise basic geometry ideas like triangles and rectangles.
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Read questions slowly to avoid missing small details.
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Practice 10–15 direction questions daily to build speed.
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Focus on keywords like “towards” or “turns” in the question.
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Check the previous year SSC CGL papers to understand common patterns.
Distance and Direction Questions For SSC CGL
Candidates can get the distance and direction questions for the SSC CGL exam. It covers the questions depending on the paper trend in recent years. A combination of SSC CGL direction distance questions covers easy to difficult questions with solutions.
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Distance and Direction Questions For SSC CGL
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Q.No
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Question
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Correct Option
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1
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Suresh leaves his house and walks straight for 30 metres, then takes a right turn and walks 10 metres. Then takes a right turn and walks 30 meters, and finally takes a left turn and starts walking. If he is now moving in the south direction, then in which direction did he start initially? (A) West (B) East (C) South (D) North
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(B) East
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2
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Tanmay moves 41 meters north. After some time, he turns to the right and then slightly to the left. He finally turns back to his left after 3 kilometres of trekking. Which way is he now moving? (A) West (B) South (C) South-East (D) North-West
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(A) West
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3
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Sachin walks 20 km towards the North. He turns left and walks 40 km. He again turns left and walks 20 km. Finally, he moves 20 km after turning to the left. How far is he from his starting position? (A) 15 km (B) 20 km (C) 10 km (D) None of these
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(B) 20 km
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4
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If North-East is called East, North is called North-East, and North-West is called North, then what will South be called? (A) West (B) South-West (C) North-West (D) East
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(B) South-West
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5
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When Ram reached his office, his face was towards the east. After leaving the house, he turned right, left, right and right respectively, then tell which direction Ram was walking first? (A) East (B) West (C) North (D) South
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(B) West
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6
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K is 40 m South-West of L. If M is 40 m South-East of L, then M is in which direction of K? (A) West (B) East (C) South (D) North
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(B) East
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7
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Sunny is facing the South. He turns right and walks 20 m. Then he turns right again and walks 10 m. Then he turns left and walks 10 m, and then turns right and walks 20 m. Then he turns right again and walks 60 m. In which direction is he from the starting point? (A)South-West (B) North-East (C) South (D) North
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(B) North-East
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8
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Ram leaves his house and starts walking towards the west. After walking some distance, he turns right, and after walking some distance again, he turns right and finally turns left and starts walking. In which direction is he going now? (A) West (B) North (C) East (D) South
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(B) North
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9
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Amit walked 20 kilometres to the left after travelling 10 kilometres west of my school. He went 20 km east before turning left and finishing with 20 km. He asked how far he was from school. (A) 10 km (B) 15 km (C) 5 km (D) 8 km
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(A) 10 km
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10
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Ajay walked 3 km North. Then he took a left turn and walked 6 km. Finally, he took a right turn and walked 5 km. What is the minimum distance from the starting point to the ending point? (A) 17 km (B) 12 km (C) 15 km (D) 10 km
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(D) 10 km
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Direction and Distance Questions For SSC CGL PDF
Direction and Distance Questions for the SSC CGL exam have been compiled in the PDF format with the solutions. Candidates can use the downloadable PDF to start solving SSC CGL direction distance questions for the paper. The reasoning section demands regular practice to get speed and accuracy in solving questions asked in the paper.
