UP PGT English Syllabus 2026: Complete Topic-wise Syllabus and Preparation Guide

The UP PGT English syllabus is designed to assess candidates' command over the English language, literature, literary criticism, grammar, and comprehension.

 The examination conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Education Service Selection Commission (UPESSC) focuses on subject knowledge required for the post of Post Graduate Teacher (PGT) in English. The official syllabus is divided into two major sections: Language and Literature.

UP PGT English Syllabus

The syllabus evaluates candidates in the following areas:

Candidates should prepare both grammar-based and literature-based topics equally to maximise their score.

Section 1: English Language

The language section tests grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension skills. According to the official syllabus, the important topics include:

• Unseen Passage for Comprehension

• Tenses

• Spellings

• Punctuation

• Narration (Direct and Indirect Speech)

• Idioms and Phrases

• Correction of Sentences

• Transformation of Sentences

• Synonyms

• Antonyms

• Homonyms

• Rearrangement of Jumbled Sentences

• Prepositions

• One Word Substitution

• Prefixes and Suffixes

These topics assess the candidate's understanding of standard English usage and communication skills.

Section 2: English Literature

The literature section is extensive and covers literary history, criticism, figures of speech, poetry, drama, novels, and major authors.

1. Literary Periods

Candidates should study the important literary ages in chronological order.

The prescribed periods include:

• Renaissance and Reformation

• Restoration Period

• Neo-Classical Period

• Romantic Period

• Victorian Period

• Modern Period

Understanding the characteristics, major writers, and important works from each period is essential.

2. Figures of Speech

Questions may test identification and application of literary devices such as:

• Simile

• Metaphor

• Personification

• Hyperbole

• Alliteration

• Onomatopoeia

• Oxymoron

• Pun

• Synecdoche

• Metonymy

• Euphemism

• Apostrophe

• Antithesis

• Transferred Epithet

Candidates should understand definitions along with examples.

3. Rhetoric and Prosody

Preparation should include:

• Elements of rhetoric

• Prosody

• Rhythm

• Metre

• Poetic structure

These topics help in understanding poetic composition and stylistic techniques.

4. Major Stanza Forms

The syllabus includes major poetic forms such as:

• Sonnet

• Ballad

• Elegy

• Ode

• Epic

• Mock Epic

Candidates should know their characteristics and famous examples.

5. Novel and Drama

Candidates are expected to study:

• Types of Novel

• Forms of Drama

Preparation should include definitions, features, and examples from English literature.

6. Major Literary Critics

Important critics mentioned in the syllabus include:

• Aristotle

• Longinus

• Dr. Johnson

• William Wordsworth

• S. T. Coleridge

• Matthew Arnold

• T. S. Eliot

Candidates should focus on major critical theories and literary concepts associated with these scholars.

7. Authors and Their Contributions

The official syllabus includes study of the following writers:

• Geoffrey Chaucer

• William Shakespeare

• William Wordsworth

• John Keats

• P. B. Shelley

• Charles Lamb

• Charles Dickens

• George Eliot

• Alfred Tennyson

• Thomas Hardy

• T. S. Eliot

• Kamala Das

• Mulk Raj Anand

• Nissim Ezekiel

• Robert Frost

• Walt Whitman

• Ernest Hemingway

• William Faulkner

• Arthur Miller

• Toni Morrison

Candidates should study their literary contributions, important works, themes, and writing styles.

UP PGT English Syllabus PDF Download

Candidates preparing for the UP PGT English examination should refer to the official syllabus PDF to understand the complete list of prescribed topics. 

 The syllabus covers English Language and English Literature, including grammar, comprehension, literary periods, criticism, poetry, drama, novels, and major authors. Downloading the official PDF helps candidates plan their preparation systematically and ensures they study every topic mentioned in the syllabus. 

Candidates should study their literary contributions, important works, themes, and writing styles.

UP PGT English Syllabus PDF Download

Preparation Tips for UP PGT English

To perform well in the examination:

• Revise grammar rules daily.

• Practice comprehension passages regularly.

• Prepare notes for every literary period.

• Learn figures of speech with examples.

• Read summaries of important novels and dramas.

• Study literary criticism and important theories.

• Revise major authors and their famous works.

• Solve previous years' question papers.

• Attempt mock tests for time management.

The UP PGT English syllabus covers a balanced mix of English Language and English Literature. Candidates should build a strong foundation in grammar while simultaneously preparing literary history, criticism, poetry, drama, novels, and major authors. Consistent revision, practice, and topic-wise preparation based on the official syllabus can significantly improve performance in the examination.