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AMRUT Scheme is related to better urban infrastructure, including water supply, sewerage, and green spaces, to enhance the quality of life and make cities sustainable and water-secure.
AMRUT scheme comes under which ministry?
AMRUT scheme comes under under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA).
What is the full form of AMRUT?
AMRUT stands for Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation.
What is the AMRUT scheme launch date?
AMRUT was launched on June 25, 2015, by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA).
What is the AMRUT 2.0 plan?
The AMRUT 2.0 plan is an extended phase of the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT), aimed at making cities self-reliant, water-secure, and sustainable.
AMRUT Scheme Full Form, Objectives, Key Features, AMRUT 2.0
AMRUT scheme was launched in 2015 and revamped in 2021. In 2025, the 10th anniversary of the AMRUT scheme will be celebrated in June to mark the achievements of this initiative.
Deeksha Dixit18 Mar, 2025
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AMRUT scheme, or the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation is a significant initiative by the Government of India aimed at improving urban infrastructure. Launched in 2015, it focuses on providing essential services such as water supply, sanitation, and green spaces in cities.
AMRUT aims to create sustainable urban environments by ensuring universal access to basic amenities, making cities more liveable and resilient. The scheme has now evolved into AMRUT 2.0 to expand coverage and introduce advanced urban development strategies. Read on to learn more about it!
What is AMRUT Scheme and its Full Form?
AMRUT scheme full form is Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation. This scheme was introduced by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) on June 25, 2015. AMRUT mission prioritized access to clean drinking water, efficient sewage systems, and well-planned urban spaces.
AMRUT Scheme - Overview
AMRUT Scheme Full Form
Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation
AMRUT Scheme Launch Date
June 25, 2015 (October 1st, 2021 for AMRUT 2.0)
AMRUT SchemeLaunched By
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
AMRUT Scheme Ministry
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
AMRUT Scheme Coverage
500 cities and towns with a population over one lakh
Objectives
Universal water supply, Improved sewerage and sanitation, Enhanced urban transport, Development of green spaces and parks, Urban rejuvenation
Key Components
Water supply systems, Sewerage and septage management, Stormwater drainage, Urban transport systems, Green spaces and parks
Financial Framework
Central Sponsored Scheme
Major Achievements
1.1 crore water tap connections and 85 lakh sewer connections
AMRUT Scheme Objectives
The primary objective of AMRUT was to enhance the quality of life in urban areas by providing basic services. The key objectives include:
Universal Water Supply: Ensuring every urban household has access to a tap with a guaranteed water supply.
Sewage and Septage Management: Developing efficient sewerage and waste treatment facilities to improve sanitation.
Stormwater Drainage: Reducing urban flooding through well-planned drainage systems.
Green Spaces: Increasing the number of parks, gardens, and open spaces to promote sustainable urban living.
Pollution Reduction: Reduce pollution by promoting public transport and constructing facilities for non-motorized transport.
Institutional Reforms: Encourage urban reforms to improve financial health, service delivery, transparency, and cost efficiency in urban local bodies (ULBs).
AMRUT introduced several innovative features to improve urban infrastructure development:
City-Wise Planning: Each city prepares a Service Level Improvement Plan (SLIP) to determine its specific infrastructure needs.
Decentralized Implementation: State governments and urban local bodies (ULBs) are responsible for project planning and execution.
Capacity Building: Training programs for urban local body officials to improve governance and technical expertise.
Performance-Based Funding: States receive funding based on their progress in implementing reforms and projects.
Integration with Smart Cities Mission: AMRUT works in synergy with the Smart Cities Mission to create modern and efficient urban spaces.
PPP Model: Encourages public-private partnerships (PPP) to attract investment and improve service delivery.
AMRUT 2.0 Scheme
AMRUT 2.0, launched on October 1, 2021, extends the mission for five more years (2021-2026) with a greater focus on sustainability and climate resilience. This phase aims to make urban India self-reliant in water management and promote green urban development. Key highlights of AMRUT 2.0 are:
AMRUT 2.0 Highlights
Implementation Period
October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2026
Objective
To make cities 'self-reliant' and 'water secure'.
Focus Areas
Universal coverage of sewerage & septage management in 500 cities.
Rejuvenation of water bodies.
Development of green spaces and parks.
Technology Sub-Mission for Water Management.
Total Indicative Outlay
₹2,99,000 crore (including Central share of ₹76,760 crore)
Approved Projects
8,998 projects worth ₹1,89,458.55 crore (As of Nov 2024)
Fund Distribution
Funds are released by MoHUA to States/UTs, who then release funds to ULBs/implementing agencies.
Implementation Monitoring
State High Powered Steering Committee (SHPSC)
State Level Technical Committee (SLTC) supports SHPSC.
Apex Committee and Independent Review and Monitoring Agencies (IRMAs) to monitor progress.
Progress is tracked through a dedicated AMRUT 2.0 online portal and periodic reviews.
Achievements Under AMRUT 2.0
Since its launch, AMRUT 2.0 has made substantial progress in transforming urban infrastructure. Some key achievements include:
Project Approvals: A total of 8,998 projects amounting to approximately ₹1,89,458.55 crore have been approved by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) as of November 2024.
Water Supply Connections: Around 1.1 crore household water tap connections have been provided, benefiting more than 4 crore people.
Sewer Connections: Approximately 85 lakh sewer connections have been established, improving sanitation and sewage systems in urban areas.
Completion of Works: The total expenditure reported is approximately ₹17,089 crore (including the State's share), with ₹23,016.30 crore worth of work completed.
Green Spaces Development: Over 2,411 parks have been developed under AMRUT 2.0 as part of the initiative to create green spaces in urban areas.
Women Empowerment: Over 350 Women SHGs have been engaged in water sector activities through AMRUT Mitra.
Youth Participation: Increased participation of students and faculty in research and studies on water bodies under the Youth Connect Programme.
In conclusion, the AMRUT Scheme has played a crucial role in urban transformation by improving basic infrastructure in Indian cities. With revamped AMRUT 2.0, the mission is set to achieve its aim by integrating technology, innovation, and governance reforms.
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