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How to Avoid Negative Marking in UPSC EPFO Exam

Smart and practical tips to avoid negative marking in the UPSC EPFO exam. Improve accuracy, avoid common mistakes, and boost your score with simple, effective strategies.

authorImageDeeksha Dixit19 Nov, 2025
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How to Avoid Negative Marking in UPSC EPFO Exam, Marking Scheme

Avoid Negative Marking in UPSC EPFO Exam by understanding how the penalty system works and approaching each question with a smart strategy. The UPSC EPFO exam is highly competitive, and even a few wrong answers can significantly lower your overall score. 

Since every incorrect response carries a deduction, accuracy becomes just as important as preparation. With the right approach, you can reduce unnecessary risks, attempt questions wisely, and improve your chances of securing a top spot on the merit list. 

How to Avoid Negative Marking in UPSC EPFO Exam

To stop losing marks due to wrong answers, you need a smart exam strategy. Here are the ways to keep your score safe and high.

Prepare with Complete Clarity

Strong preparation is the best way to reduce errors. Do not just memorize facts.

  • Focus on understanding all the concepts well. Topics like Accounting Principles, Industrial Relations, and Economy need crystal clear understanding.

  • When you are confident about a topic, you are less likely to choose a wrong option in the exam.

Practice Mock Tests Regularly

Taking full-length mock tests is essential for success.

  • Practice helps you become familiar with the exam structure.

  • Regular practice improves your speed and accuracy. Accuracy is the key to avoiding the penalty.

Manage Your Time Wisely

Poor time management can make you rush and cause silly mistakes.

  • Set a specific time limit for each section before the exam.

  • Do not spend too much time on a single, very difficult question. Move on and come back to it later if you have time.

Read Every Question Carefully

One of the main reasons for a wrong answer is simply misunderstanding the question.

  • Read the entire question and all four options at least twice.

  • Pay close attention to key words like "NOT", "INCORRECT", or "EXCEPT". These words change the entire meaning of the question.

Avoid Blind Guesswork

Since the penalty is high, you must avoid guesswork.

  • Only mark an answer when you are reasonably confident that it is correct.

  • Answering only the questions you know well is safer than attempting all 120 questions blindly.

Use the Educated Guessing Technique

If you are unsure but feel you must attempt the question, use a smart, educated guess.

  • Read the question and try to eliminate two or three options that you know are definitely wrong.

  • By eliminating the incorrect choices, your chance of picking the right answer increases greatly.

Understanding the Negative Marking in UPSC EPFO

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts a written test for the Enforcement Officer (EO), Accounts Officer (AO), and Assistant Provident Fund Commissioner (APFC) posts. This test is held in an objective-type format, which means you get Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).

Is there negative marking in UPSC EPFO?

Yes, there is negative marking in the UPSC EPFO exam.

The marking rule is very strict:

  • For every question you answer correctly, you get 2.5 marks.

  • For every question you answer incorrectly, one-third (1/3rd) of the marks for that question is deducted as a penalty.

  • This means that for one wrong answer, 0.83 marks are cut from your total score (1/3rd of 2.5 marks).

  • If you do not attempt a question at all, there is no deduction.

This one-third deduction is a large penalty. It makes answering correctly more important than attempting many questions.

 

Avoid Negative Marking in UPSC EPFO Exam FAQs

Is there negative marking in UPSC EPFO?

Yes, there is negative marking in the UPSC EPFO Recruitment Test. For every incorrect answer, one-third (1/3rd) of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted. This is equal to a deduction of about 0.83 marks per wrong answer.

How much marks do I lose for one wrong answer?

You lose 0.33 marks (one-third of the question’s value) for each incorrect response.

Should I attempt all questions in the EPFO exam?

Not necessarily. Attempt only those questions you are reasonably sure about. Blind guessing can reduce your overall score due to negative marking.

How can I reduce negative marking in the exam?

Read questions carefully, eliminate wrong options first, and attempt only when you are confident.

Can intelligent guessing help in the EPFO exam?

Yes, if you can eliminate at least two options, intelligent guessing can improve your chances. But avoid answering questions you know nothing about.

Does skipping difficult questions affect my score?

No, skipping a difficult question is better than attempting it incorrectly. You lose marks only for wrong answers, not for unattempted ones.
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