Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Birth Anniversary Date, Biography
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay's birth anniversary will be celebrated on June 26. Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay is well known for writing the national song ‘Vande Mataram'.
Deeksha Dixit18 Sept, 2025
Share
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Birth Anniversary: On June 26, 2024, India will remember the Emperor of Indian Literature Shri Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (Chatterjee). Some of his most notable contributions include pioneering the modern Indian novel and penning the national song "Vande Mataram."
Bankim Chandra Chatterjee's works such as Durgeshnandini, Kapalkundala, and Anandamath are celebrated for their literary brilliance. Even today, his legacy continues to influence Indian literature and national identity, inspiring countless readers and writers across the country.Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Birth Anniversary Date
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Birth Anniversary 2024 date is 26 June. This day marks the 186th birth anniversary of the renowned literary figure who is recognized among Indians for writing ‘Vande Mataram’, the national song adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India on 24 January 1950. A talented writer, Chattopadhyay published his first Bengali novel Durgeshnondini in 1865. His notable works include Kapalkundala, Vishabriksha, and Mrinalini. Among his works, Anandamath is notable for portraying Indian nationalism and inspiring the national song.
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Biography
Bankim Chandra Chatterjee was born in 1838 to a prominent Bengali family in Kanthalpara, Naihati, Bengal Presidency, British India. He was the youngest of three brothers, including Sanjib Chandra Chattopadhyay, also a noted novelist. Bankim Chandra was always a meritorious student and was awarded scholarships by the government.| Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Biography | |
| Particular | Details |
| Birthdate | June 26, 1838 |
| Birthplace | Naihati, Bengal Presidency, British India (present-day West Bengal, India) |
| Title | Rai Bahadur, 1891 |
| Spouse | Mohini Devi (died in 1859), Rajalakshmi Devi |
| Education |
|
| Career | Deputy Magistrate (Subordinate Executive Service till 1891) |
| Literary Works | 13 novels, including Durgeshnandini (1865), Anandamath (1882), Devi Chaudhurani (1884) |
| Honors | Companion of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire (CMEOIE), 1894 |
| Legacy | Sahitya Samrat, Father of the modern novel in India |
| Death | April 8, 1894, at the age of 55 |
Notable Work of Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
Over the years, the remarkable work of Bankim Chandra Chatterjee stood as a testimony to nationalism, be it for the Vande Mataram journal by Bipin Chandra Pal and Lala Lajpat Rai or the freedom fighter’s call for independence. Here are some of his most memorable works:First Image of Bharat Mata
The First Image of Bharat Mata was conceptualized by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, creating a personification of India as the mother goddess. This inspired many during the independence movement. Later, Abanindranath Tagore gave this image a visual shape in the form of his iconic painting, symbolizing India's true cultural and spiritual essence.Famous Books By Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, a renowned Indian writer, is celebrated for several notable works that have left a lasting impact on literature and culture. Some of his famous books include:| Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Books | |
| Novel | Description |
| Durgeshnandini (1865) | Considered the first major Bengali novel, marking a milestone in Bengali literature. |
| Kapalkundala (1866) | A Bengali romance novel which is known for its emotional depth and intricate storytelling. |
| Devi Chaudhurani (1884) | Banned by the British for its depiction of nationalist sentiments during India's independence struggle. |
| Anandamath (1882) | A Bengali fiction novel set against the backdrop of the Sannyasi Rebellion, inspiring "Vande Mataram." |
| Bishabriksha (1873) | Deals with the sensitive topic of widow remarriage, highlighting social issues in Bengal society. |
Writer of the National Song of India
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay’s Vande Mataram was featured as the hymn of 'Anandmath' in 1882. It was originally a poem written by him during the 1870s tenure as a government official. First sung by Rabindranath Tagore in the Indian National Congress session, Vande Mataram gained popularity during Bengal's Swadeshi Movement. Finally, it was adopted by the constitutional assembly as the National Song of India. Want to learn more about the personalities associated with the Indian Freedom Movement? Enroll in the UPSC courses offered by Physics Wallah!| UPSC Related Articles | ||
| UPSC Prelims Result | UPSC Prelims Cut Off | UPSC Prelims 2024 |
| UPSC Result 2024 | UPSC Mains 2024 | UPSC Prelim Question Paper |
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Birth Anniversary FAQs
Which was the first novel written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay?
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay's first novel was "Rajmohan's Wife," published in 1864.
When did Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay write Vande Mataram?
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay wrote the poem "Vande Mataram" in the 1870s.
Which famous song was written by Bankim Chandra?
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay wrote the famous song "Vande Mataram."
In which year was Vande Mataram declared the national song of India?
Vande Mataram was adopted as the national song of India by the Constituent Assembly on January 24, 1950.
Who is known as the Sahitya Samrat in India?
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay is known as the Sahitya Samrat (Emperor of Literature) in India.
Talk to a counsellorHave doubts? Our support team will be happy to assist you!
Check out these Related Articles
Join 15 Million students on the app today!
Live & recorded classes available at easeDashboard for progress trackingMillions of practice questions at your fingertips
Free Learning Resources
PW Books
Notes (Class 10-12)
PW Study Materials
Notes (Class 6-9)
Ncert Solutions
Govt Exams
Class 6th to 12th Online Courses
Govt Job Exams Courses
UPSC Coaching
Defence Exam Coaching
Gate Exam Coaching
Other Exams
Know about Physics Wallah
Physics Wallah is an Indian edtech platform that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students from Class 6th to postgraduate level. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample paper, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers & more such resources to students. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.
We Stand Out because
We provide students with intensive courses with India’s qualified & experienced faculties & mentors. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.
Our Key Focus Areas
Physics Wallah's main focus is to make the learning experience as economical as possible for all students. With our affordable courses like Lakshya, Udaan and Arjuna and many others, we have been able to provide a platform for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formula to giving e-books of eminent authors like RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal and Lakhmir Singh, PW focuses on every single student's need for preparation.
What Makes Us Different
Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others
Copyright © 2025 Physicswallah Limited All rights reserved.