Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Death Anniversary 2025,Check History
Deeksha Dixit3 Apr, 2025
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Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is celebrated on February 19th every year. This day marks the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Bhonsle, the founder of the Maratha Empire. His contributions to the military, administration, and culture have left a lasting legacy in Indian history. Continue reading to learn about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Death Anniversary 2025
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, also known as Shivaji Bhosale (1630-1680 CE), was a founder of the Maratha Empire and a visionary warrior. Today, on April 3, 2025, we observe his 345th death anniversary, remembering his passing at Raigad Fort in 1680 due to severe fever and dysentery.
He was born on February 18, and we honored his 395th birth anniversary this year, celebrating his legacy of Swarajya, military strategy, and governance. His enduring influence continues to inspire generations, shaping India's rich history and cultural identity.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025, also known as ‘Shiv Jayanti’ marks the 395th birth anniversary of one of India's greatest warriors and strategists, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. This day celebrates his leadership, bravery, and contribution to the Maratha Empire. On this day, people across Maharashtra and other parts of India honor his life and achievements through various events, including processions, cultural programs, and speeches. Statues of Shivaji Maharaj are adorned with flowers, and his ideals of bravery, nationalism, and integrity are celebrated.
The Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Birth Anniversary 2025 is a key historical and cultural event in India. This day is a public holiday in Maharashtra, where people participate in various activities to celebrate his remarkable legacy.
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Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Birth Anniversary 2025 Overview |
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Date |
February 19, 2025 |
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Occasion |
Commemorates the 395th birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj |
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Birth Year |
1630 |
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History |
Celebration began in 1870 after the discovery of his tomb at Raigad Fort |
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Observance |
Maharashtra and other states |
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Celebrations |
Processions, cultural programs, and tributes |
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Significance |
Honours Shivaji Maharaj’s contribution to Indian history |
Biography of Chhatrapati Shivaji
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was born as Shivaji Bhosale on February 19, 1630, at Shivneri Fort in Maharashtra. His father, Shahaji Bhosale, was a Maratha general, and his mother, Jijabai, played a crucial role in shaping his values and vision.
Shivaji Maharaj established the Maratha Empire and introduced efficient military tactics, administrative reforms, and a strong navy. He was crowned as Chhatrapati in 1674 at Raigad Fort. His reign was marked by strategic expansion, welfare policies, and resistance against the Mughal and Adil Shahi rule.
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Chhatrapati Shivaji’s Biography |
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Birth |
Born on February 19, 1630, at Shivneri Fort. |
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Parents |
Son of Shahaji Bhonsle (Maratha general) and Jijabai. |
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Early Life |
By 16, gathered followers and began his campaign for a Maratha kingdom. |
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Military Career |
Captured Torna Fort in 1645, used guerrilla warfare, and fought against the Mughal Empire. Key battle: Battle of Sinhagad. |
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Coronation |
Crowned Chhatrapati on June 6, 1674, at Raigad Fort. |
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Administration |
Built a strong navy, military structure, introduced revenue reforms, promoted trade, and emphasized religious tolerance. |
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Legacy |
Symbol of resistance against the Mughals and the pursuit of self-governance. |
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Death |
Died on April 3, 1680, at Raigad Fort. |
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Key Achievements |
Founded the Maratha Empire, developed guerrilla warfare, implemented administrative reforms, and promoted religious tolerance. Successfully resisted Mughal expansion. |
Important Battles fought by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Shivaji Maharaj was a brilliant military strategist who fought several key battles to establish and protect his empire. Some of the most significant battles include:
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Battle of Pratapgad (1659): Shivaji defeated Afzal Khan of the Adil Shahi dynasty, strengthening his position.
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Battle of Kolhapur (1659): Shivaji’s forces overpowered the Adil Shahi army, expanding Maratha's influence.
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Battle of Pavan Khind (1660): His loyal commander, Bajiprabhu Deshpande, ensured Shivaji’s safe escape.
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Sacking of Surat (1664): Shivaji’s forces attacked the wealthy Mughal port city, securing resources for his empire.
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Battle of Purandar (1665): Fought against the Mughals, leading to the Treaty of Purandar.
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Battle of Sinhagad (1670): His forces recaptured the fort, showcasing Maratha's strength.
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Battle of Salher (1672): The Marathas won a major victory against the Mughals, proving their military superiority.
Legacy of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Shivaji Maharaj’s legacy continues to inspire millions. His contributions include:
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Administrative Reforms: He introduced a well-structured government with ministries under the Ashta Pradhan framework handling different aspects.
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Revenue Administration: He eliminated the Jagirdari System, established the Kathi system, and introduced Chauth and Sardeshmukhi taxes.
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Military Innovations: His guerrilla warfare tactics and strong navy ensured Maratha dominance.
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Religious Tolerance: He respected all faiths and promoted a just rule.
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Fortifications: He built and strengthened numerous forts including Sindhudurg, Rajgad, Pratapgad, and Raigad, dividing the kingdom into four provinces under Mamlatdars.
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Navy Development: Shivaji was one of the few Indian rulers to emphasize naval power.
Further, Shivaji Maharaj’s vision of Swarajya (self-rule) remains a guiding force for leadership and governance in India.
Significance of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025
The Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 celebrations will highlight his courage, leadership, and contributions to Indian history. The significance of this event includes:
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Inspiring Leadership: His ideals continue to motivate political leaders and citizens.
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Cultural Celebrations: Maharashtra will witness grand events, including processions and public gatherings.
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Historical Awareness: Schools and institutions will educate students about his achievements.
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Tribute to a Visionary: The day reminds us of his efforts in uniting people and establishing self-rule.
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Motivation for Youth: His story encourages young minds to embrace courage, integrity, and patriotism.
In conclusion, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 is a tribute to a visionary leader whose principles continue to inspire generations. His contributions to governance, warfare, and administration remain relevant today. Let us celebrate his legacy with pride and honour.
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Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 FAQs
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