Important Topics in Indian Society for UPSC Mains 2025: Indian Society is one of the most important subjects in the UPSC Mains GS 1 Paper. Every year, questions worth 60 to 70 marks are asked from the Indian Society section, making it crucial for preparation. However, the UPSC Mains exam covers a wide range of topics under the Indian Society section.
Therefore, candidates should prioritize topics such as poverty, population, urbanization, women's empowerment, etc., during preparation. By focusing on these areas in the Indian Society for UPSC Mains 2025, candidates can increase their scores in the UPSC Mains exam.Important Topics in Indian Society for UPSC Mains 2025 | |
Topic | Subtopics |
Demography | Population Growth, Distribution, and associated issues; Urbanization and its Challenges; Migration Patterns and their Socio-Economic Implications |
Salient Features of Indian Society | Caste System, Tribes and Tribal Societies, Affirmative Action and Reservation Policies, Diversity of India |
Role of women and women’s organization | Role of Women in Society, Welfare Schemes, and Empowerment Initiatives. |
Globalization | Globalization Challenges and Opportunities, Effects of Globalization on Indian Society |
Poverty and developmental issues | Poverty, Inequality, and Developmental Challenges, Poverty Alleviation Programs |
Religion and Secularism | Diversity of Religious Beliefs and Practices; Communal Harmony and Religious Conflicts; Concept of Secularism and its Implementation, Challenges |
Health & Education | Ayushman Bharat, Malnutrition, TB, Literacy, Education Policy, Family Planning |
Contemporary Social Issues | Mob lynching, LGBTQ rights, Manual Scavenging, Same-sex marriage, Transgender Act |
Social Reforms and Movements | Key Social Reform Movements (e.g., Brahmo Samaj, Arya Samaj, Ramakrishna Mission); Role of Social Reformers and Their Impact On Indian Society |
Miscellaneous | Social Empowerment, Communalism, The Role of Education in Social Transformation, The Role of Media in Shaping Public Opinion, and Promoting Social Change |