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Nobel Prize 2024 Winners List, Category Wise Awards

The Nobel Prize 2024 is being announced from October 7 to 14. The Nobel Prize 2024 winners list includes David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John M. Jumper (Chemistry), Han Kang (Literature), and Nihon Hidankyo (Peace).
authorImageDeeksha Dixit14 Oct, 2024
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Nobel Prize 2024 Winners List, Category Wise Awards

Nobel Prize 2024 winners' names have been announced on nobelprize.org for all six categories. Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James Robinson won the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences also known as the Nobel Prize 2024 in Economics.

In Physics, John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton were recognized for their work in machine learning. David Baker won the Chemistry Prize for computational protein design, while Demis Hassabis and John M. Jumper were honored for protein structure prediction.

Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun received the Medicine Prize for their discovery of microRNA. Han Kang was awarded the Literature Prize for her poetic prose, and the Japanese organisation Nihon Hidankyo received the Peace Prize for advocating for atomic bomb survivors.

The prestigious Nobel Prizes 2024 were announced in a series of ceremonies from October 7 to 14 that honoured exceptional contributions across various fields. Keep reading to learn about the contributions of Nobel Prize awardees!

Nobel Prize 2024

The Nobel Prize has a rich history, dating back to 1901 when it was first awarded. Established by the will of Alfred Nobel , the prizes recognize outstanding contributions in six categories: Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Peace, and Economic Sciences. These awards recognize groundbreaking discoveries, literature that moves nations, and work that fosters peace globally. The Nobel Prize 2024 announcements are being made from October 7 to 14, celebrating exceptional achievements across various fields.

Nobel Prize 2024 Winners List

The list of Nobel Prize Winners 2024 will be shared here soon after the announcement on the official website at ‘nobelprize.org’. Candidates preparing for the exams like UPSC can check the Nobel Prize 2024 winners list here:
Nobel Prize Winners 2024
Prize Category Laureates Contribution Description
Physiology/Medicine Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun Discovery of microRNA and its role in post-transcriptional gene regulation.
Physics John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton Foundational discoveries and inventions that enable machine learning with artificial neural networks.
Chemistry David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John Jumper Baker was recognized for his work in computational protein design, while Hassabis and Jumper were honored for protein structure prediction.
Literature Han Kang Intense poetic prose that confronts historical traumas and exposes the fragility of human life.
Peace Nihon Hidankyo Efforts to achieve a world free of nuclear weapons and for demonstrating through witness testimony that nuclear weapons must never be used again.
Economic Sciences Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James Robinson Studies of how institutions are formed and affect prosperity

Also Check, List of International Awards

Nobel Prize Announcement Dates 2024

This year, the Nobel Prize announcements were made from October 7 to 14 . The first announcement in this series was the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2024. Here is the complete schedule of Nobel Prize 2024 dates:
Nobel Prize Announcement Dates 2024
Prize Category Date Time (CEST)
Physiology or Medicine Monday, 7 October 11:30 CEST
Physics Tuesday, 8 October 11:45 CEST
Chemistry Wednesday, 9 October 11:45 CEST
Literature Thursday, 10 October 13:00 CEST
Peace Friday, 11 October 11:00 CEST
Economic Sciences Monday, 14 October 11:45 CEST

Nobel Prize 2024 Medicine or Physiology

The 2024 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded jointly to Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun for their groundbreaking discovery of microRNA and its crucial role in post-transcriptional gene regulation. Their research, initiated in 1993 using the model organism C. elegans, revealed a novel level of gene regulation that is essential for the development and function of multicellular organisms, including humans. This significant finding has profound implications across biology and medicine, highlighting the intricate mechanisms governing gene expression and organismal development. Their work continues to influence research in genetics and therapeutic strategies today. Further, this announcement has put the spotlight on the ‘ microRNA ’ which must be well understood for the upcoming UPSC 2025 exam.

Nobel Prize 2024 Physics

The Nobel Prize in Physics 2024 was announced on October 8 . The 2024 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton for their groundbreaking contributions to the field of machine learning through artificial neural networks . Hopfield's pioneering work established a framework for storing and reconstructing information, which laid the groundwork for advancements in neural computation. Meanwhile, Hinton developed innovative methods that enable systems to independently discover data properties , significantly enhancing the functionality of large neural networks widely used today. Their foundational discoveries have not only transformed the landscape of artificial intelligence but also opened new avenues for research and applications across various scientific disciplines.

Nobel Prize 2024 Chemistry

The 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been announced on October 9. The award was split, with one half going to David Baker for his contributions to computational protein design , and the other half jointly awarded to Demis Hassabis and John M. Jumper for their work in protein structure prediction. Hassabis and Jumper have effectively used artificial intelligence to predict the structures of nearly all known protein s, greatly enhancing our comprehension of biological functions and paving the way for new drug discovery and therapeutic strategies. Meanwhile, David Baker has excelled in designing entirely new proteins , showcasing the potential for groundbreaking applications in medicine and biotechnology.

Nobel Prize 2024 Literature

The 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature has been announced on October 10. South Korean author Han Kang won this esteemed award for her powerful and poetic writing that delves into historical traumas and the delicate nature of human life. Han Kang’s work explores deep connections between body and soul, life and death, showcasing her innovative approach to storytelling. Her ability to capture the fragility of existence resonates strongly, making her a standout voice in contemporary literature.

Nobel Prize 2024 Peace

Japanese organisation Nihon Hidankyo has been conferred with the Nobel Peace Prize 2024 on October 11 . for its tireless efforts to support the survivors of the atomic bombings in Hiroshima and Nagasaki . Since its formation in 1956, the organization has played a crucial role in raising awareness about the suffering of Hibakusha—those affected by nuclear weapons.

Through advocacy, education, and community support, Nihon Hidankyo has worked to ensure that the stories of these survivors are heard and that their experiences inform discussions on nuclear disarmament and peace. Their dedication to healing and justice highlights the ongoing impact of nuclear warfare and the importance of preventing such tragedies in the future.

Nobel Prize 2024 Economic Sciences

The 2024 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences was announced in the last on October 14 . This prestigious award recognizes outstanding contributions to the field of economics and is known as the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2024. This year, the prize is awarded to Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James Robinson for their studies on how institutions are created and how they impact a country's prosperity . Their research highlights that the way institutions function plays a crucial role in long-term economic success. Their insights reveal that supporting democracy and inclusive institutions is essential for promoting economic development and prosperity.

Nobel Prize 2024 Nominees

For the Nobel Prize 2024, the Norwegian Nobel Committee has received nominations from 286 candidates with 89 of them being organizations. The committee keeps the list of Nobel nominees private, as they do not publish a public list. In fact, the complete list remains undisclosed for 50 years for all Nobel Prize categories. Therefore, candidates should prepare for their exams with the understanding that the achievements of past and current laureates along with their contributions. The Nobel Prize 2024 is not just an important global event but also a key topic for UPSC aspirants. Stay updated and analyze these contributions to enhance your understanding of current events for the upcoming exam. Ready to boost your UPSC preparation? Check out PW UPSC courses which are designed to help you achieve your dreams. Hurry up!
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Nobel Prize 2024 FAQs

When will the Nobel Prize 2024 winners be announced?

The Nobel Prize 2024 winners were announced between October 7 and October 14, 2024.

Where can I check the Nobel Prize Winners 2024?

You can check the Nobel Prize Winners 2024 on the official website at nobelprize.org and here.

What are the categories for the Nobel Prize 2024?

The categories include Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Peace, and Economic Sciences.

Who won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 2024?

Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discovery of microRNA and its role in gene regulation.

Can organizations win the Nobel Prize?

Yes, organizations can win the Nobel Prize as seen with past laureates like the International Committee of the Red Cross.

Who won the latest Nobel Prize 2024 in Physics?

The latest Nobel Prize in Physics, awarded in 2024, was given to John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton for their foundational discoveries in machine learning with artificial neural networks.

Who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2024?

The Nihon Hidankyo, or the Japan Confederation of A- and H-Bomb Sufferers Organisations, received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2024 for their advocacy and support for survivors of the atomic bombings in Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
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