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PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: Eligibility and Other Details

PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana was launched on February 15, 2024. PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana aims to light up 1 crore households by providing 300 units of free electricity every month.
authorImageDeeksha Dixit10 Dec, 2024
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PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana

The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is an ambitious program designed to provide households with free electricity and encourage the adoption of solar energy. This scheme is part of India's commitment to renewable energy and sustainable development.

Launched on 15 February 2024 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the program aims to install rooftop solar panels in one crore households by March 2027. Keep reading for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana eligibility criteria, application process, benefits, and other important details.

What is PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?

The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is the largest domestic rooftop solar initiative in the world. Launched on February 15, 2024 , it aims to install solar panels on one crore households by March 2027. With projections to save the government ₹75,000 crores annually, this program aligns with India's commitment to reducing carbon emissions and promoting renewable energy.
PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana - Overview
Launch Date 15 February 2024
Objective To provide free electricity to one crore households by March 2027
Subsidy Offered Up to 40% for rooftop solar panel installations
Monthly Installation Rate 70,000 (ten times higher than pre-scheme average)
Allocation 75,021 crore (FY 2026-27)
Expected Annual Savings for Government ₹75,000 crores in electricity costs
Key Component Model Solar Village
Impact Promotes clean energy adoption, supports sustainable development, and reinforces energy innovation
Key Benefit Affordability and accessibility of renewable energy for households
The PM SGMBY initiative has already achieved significant milestones, with over 6.3 lakh installations completed within nine months of its launch. Image Source: PIB

PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Scheme Eligibility Criteria

To benefit from the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, households must meet specific eligibility criteria. Here are the requirements to apply for the Surya Ghar Yojana subsidy:
  • Indian Citizenship: T he applicant must be a citizen of India.
  • Ownership of a House: The household must own a property with a suitable rooftop for solar panel installation.
  • Electricity Connection: A valid electricity connection is required.
  • No Prior Subsidy: The applicant must not have availed any other solar panel subsidy.

Steps to Apply for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana

The process to apply for the scheme is simple and streamlined through the National Portal for Rooftop Solar:
  1. Visit the Official Website: Start by logging into the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana official website at ‘www.pmsuryaghar.gov.in/’
  2. Register: Use your electricity consumer number and mobile number to register.
  3. Fill Out the Application Form: Complete the online application form. Provide accurate personal details, including your consumer number and mobile number .
  4. Submit Required Documents: Upload the necessary documents. This may include proof of identity, proof of home ownership, and electricity connection details.
  5. Select a Vendor: Choose a registered vendor for the installation of solar panels. The portal provides a list of approved vendors.
  6. Await Approval: After submitting your application, wait for approval from the Distribution Company (DISCOM).
  7. Install the Solar Panels: Once approved, proceed with the installation of the solar panels by the selected vendor.
  8. Apply for Net Metering: After installation, apply for Net Metering installation and inspection by DISCOM.
  9. Receive Subsidy: Finally, submit your bank details to receive the subsidy under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.
The subsidy amount under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana will be credited within 30 days.

PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Details

The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana has several key details that applicants should know.

Subsidy Structure

The subsidy under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana depends on the average electricity consumption:
Monthly Consumption (Units) Solar Capacity (kW) Subsidy Amount (₹)
0-150 1-2 30,000-60,000
150-300 2-3 60,000-78,000
Above 300 Above 3 78,000

Financing Options

Collateral-free loans at a 7% interest rate are available, making the transition to solar energy financially feasible.

Environmental Impact

The scheme is projected to reduce carbon emissions by 720 million tonnes and generate 1,000 billion units of electricity over 25 years, demonstrating its long-term sustainability.

Model Solar Villages

The scheme includes a component for establishing Model Solar Villages for which ₹800 crore will be allocated. One village per district will be selected to promote solar energy adoption and empower local communities.

Benefits of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana

The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana offers several advantages while offering numerous benefits to households:
  • Financial Savings: By generating their own electricity, households can save money on their monthly bills. They can also earn extra income by selling surplus power to DISCOMs.
  • Increased Use of Renewable Energy: The scheme encourages the adoption of renewable energy sources. This contributes to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly energy mix in India.
  • Reduced Carbon Emissions: Transitioning to solar energy helps lower carbon emissions. This supports India's commitment to reducing its carbon footprint and combating climate change.
  • Job Creation: The initiative is expected to create 17 lakh jobs boosting employment and economic growth in the country.
  • Empowerment of Rural Communities : The Model Solar Village initiative promotes energy self-reliance in rural areas.
  • Government Savings : The scheme is projected to save the government ₹75,000 crores annually in electricity costs. This allows for better allocation of resources to other essential services.
These benefits of the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana extend beyond individual households. They contribute to the overall development of the country and its commitment to sustainable energy. If you are preparing for the UPSC exam, consider exploring PW UPSC Courses for comprehensive study materials and guidance on important government schemes!
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PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana FAQs

How to apply for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?

Visit the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana official website, register, and follow the application process detailed above.

What is the subsidy amount under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?

The subsidy ranges from ₹30,000 to ₹78,000 based on household electricity consumption.

What is the National Portal for Rooftop Solar?

It is an online platform facilitating applications, vendor selection, and subsidy management for rooftop solar installations.

Is there a subsidy for solar rooftop installations under this scheme?

Yes, the solar rooftop subsidy Yojana provides up to a 40% subsidy.

What is the target of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?

The scheme aims to install solar panels on over one crore rooftops by 2027, significantly enhancing India's solar capacity.
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