NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 15: NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 15 From Market to Home are designed to help students understand the journey of products from the market to their homes.
By studying this chapter students learn about different types of markets, the role of various vendors, and the importance of understanding where and how products are sourced. The solutions provide clear, step-by-step explanations and practical examples to help students grasp these concepts effectively. These solutions help in building a better understanding of everyday processes encouraging students to appreciate the effort and logistics involved in getting products from the market to their homes.Related Links-
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 15 From Market to Home PDF
1. Does anyone in your house have to get up very early? What time do they get up? Why do they need to get up so early?
Answer:
In my house, my elder brother needs to get up very early. He wakes up at 5:30 a.m. to go to the gym. He follows this routine to stay fit and maintain a healthy lifestyle.In the Bazaar
Let us talk
1. Babuji sells the previous day’s vegetables first. Why do you think he does this?
Answer:
Babuji sells the previous day’s vegetables first because they are more likely to spoil if they are not sold quickly. By selling them first, he helps ensure they are used while they are still fresh, reducing waste and maintaining the quality of his produce.2. Have you seen dried or spoilt vegetables? Where?
Answer:
Yes, I have seen dried and spoiled vegetables. I have come across them both at home and in the vegetable market.3. How did you know that the vegetables were spoilt?
Answer:
I knew the vegetables were spoiled because they had wrinkles, showed signs of mold, and smelled bad.4. Chhotu is helping his family. What do you think Chhotu has learnt from it?
Answer:
Chhotu has learned the importance of helping others and the value of teamwork. By assisting his family, he has gained skills in collaboration and support.5. How do you help the elders in your family?
Answer:
I help the elders in my family by assisting them with walking, carrying heavy items, and reaching things that are difficult for them to get.6. Look at the clocks given below. Write what you do, and what Vaishali does, at the time which the clocks are showing.
Answer:
Name/Time | 3 o’clock morning | 6 o’clock morning | 10 o’clock night |
Vaishali | Takes out vegetables | Putting vegetables in the bag | Sleeps |
Me | Sleep | Prepare lessons | Going to bed |
7. From where do you get vegetables for your home? Who brings the vegetables?
Answer:
We get vegetables from the local market. My mother and I are the ones who bring them home.Some fun with vegetables
The next time when you get okra ( Bhindi ) at home, look at them carefully. Are all of them the same size?
Answer:
No, they are not all the same size.(a) Find the longest and the shortest one. Measure them.
Answer:
The longest lady’s finger was 7 inches, and the shortest one was 5.5 inches.(b) Do all the okra ( Bhindi ) have the same thickness and colour? Cut two okra ( Bhindi ) lengthwise. Do both of them have the same number of seeds? Draw them in your notebook.
Answer:
No, the okra (Bhindi) do not have the same thickness; they vary in thickness but have a similar color. When you cut two okra lengthwise, you’ll find that they do not have the same number of seeds. You can draw them in your notebook to compare.(c) Seema’s mother has brought some fruits and vegetables from the market. Can you find them in this picture? Colour them and write their names alongside.
Answer:
I can find carrot, potato, spinach, brinjal, pumpkin and lady’s finger and tomato.Find out
1. Given here is a list of vegetables and fruits. Which of these will spoil earlier, and which will stay for some days? Write the names in the correct column. You can add more names to the list.
Spinach, Potato, Banana, Tomato, Pear
Chikoo, Pineapple, Gourd, Onion, Cabbage
Cucumber, Grapes, Ginger
Fruits and vegetables that spoil quickly | Fruits and vegetables that can stay for some days |
Answer:
Fruits and vegetables that spoil quickly | Fruits and vegetables that can stay for some days |
Cabbage | Potato |
Banana | Cucumber |
Spinach | Onion |
Tomato | Chikoo |
Pear | Pineapple |
Bitter Gourd |
2. Some of these fruits and vegetables are smooth to touch, while some are rough. From the list above, put the names in the correct column.
Smooth | Rough |
Answer:
Smooth | Rough |
Tomato | Onion |
Brinjal | Cabbage |
Potato | Pineapple |
Apple | Bitter Gourd |
3. Which vegetable do you find the heaviest to carry? Write its name and draw its picture in your notebook.
Answer:
Pumpkin4. Which is the lightest fruit or vegetable that you have eaten? Write its name and draw the picture in your notebook.
Answer:
Grapes5. Write the names of three vegetables which do not have seeds.
Answer:
Cabbage, potato, and cauliflower are vegetables which do not have seeds.6. Fill in the table given below. You can add three more names and fill in the table.
Answer:
7. Talk with a vegetable seller in your area. Ask the following questions and make a brief report in the notebook.
(a) What is his name?
Answer:
His name is Ganesh Moorthy.(b) How many people are there in his house? How many children are there at home?
Answer:
There are 8 people in his house. There are 3 children at home.(c) What are the names of the children? How old are they?
Answer:
The names and ages of the children are as follows: Ravi – 13 years old Ashok – 10 years old Priya – 5 years old(d) Who all help in the work of selling vegetables?
Answer:
The people who help in the work of selling vegetables are his wife and elder son.(e) Who all stay with the vegetable cart or in the shop?
Answer:
The people who stay with the vegetable cart or in the shop are his father, wife, and daughter.(f) What vegetables do they sell?
Answer:
They sell a variety of vegetables.(g) What time do they start work?
Answer:
They start work at 4:30 a.m.(h) For how many hours in a day do they work?
Answer:
They work for approximately 14 to 15 hours a day.(i) Ask them about any three vegetables that they sell.
Answer: