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IELTS Speaking Band Score, Factors Considered for Score

IELTS Speaking Band Score explains how the IELTS Speaking test is scored, description of each band score, and how you can improve your score with practical tips and strategies.
authorImageSilki Joshi17 Apr, 2025
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IELTS Speaking Band Score

IELTS Speaking Band Score: If you're preparing for the IELTS exam, one of the most important sections is the Speaking Test. Whether you’re aiming to study abroad, get a job overseas, or apply for permanent residency, a good IELTS band score in speaking can make a big difference.

But how is the IELTS Speaking band score calculated? What do examiners look for? And most importantly, how can you improve your score?

In the article below, the IELTS Speaking Band Score is explained in simple words, with examples, tips, and everything you need to know as an Indian student preparing for the IELTS Exam.

IELTS Exam Dates

IELTS Speaking Band Scores

The IELTS Speaking test score is based on four key criteria: Fluency and Coherence, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy, and Pronunciation. The table below outlines what each band score typically represents in terms of performance.

IELTS Speaking Band Scores

Band Score

Description

Band 9

Expert User

Has fully operational command of the language: appropriate, accurate, and fluent with complete understanding.

Band 8

Very Good User

Has fully operational command of the language with only occasional unsystematic inaccuracies and inappropriacies. Misunderstandings may occur in unfamiliar situations. Handles complex detailed argumentation well.

Band 7

Good User

Has operational command of the language, though with occasional inaccuracies, inappropriacies, and misunderstandings in some situations. Generally handles complex language well and understands detailed reasoning.

Band 6

Competent User

Has generally effective command of the language despite some inaccuracies, inappropriacies, and misunderstandings. Can use and understand fairly complex language, particularly in familiar situations.

Band 5

Modest User

Has partial command of the language, coping with overall meaning in most situations, though is likely to make many mistakes. Should be able to handle basic communication in own field.

Band 4

Limited User

Basic competence is limited to familiar situations. Has frequent problems in understanding and expression. Is not able to use complex language.

Band 3

Extremely Limited User

Conveys and understands only general meaning in very familiar situations. Frequent breakdowns in communication occur.

Band 2

Intermittent User

No real communication is possible except for the most basic information using isolated words or short formulae in familiar situations and to meet immediate needs. Has great difficulty understanding spoken and written English.

Band 1

Non-User

Essentially has no ability to use the language beyond possibly a few isolated words.

Band 0

Did Not Attempt the Test

Explore - IELTS Online Courses

IELTS Speaking Test Format

The IELTS Speaking test is the same for both the Academic and General Training exams. Below is an overview of the IELTS Speaking test format, including the structure and focus of each part.

IELTS Speaking Test Format

Part

What Happens?

Duration

Part 1

Introduction + Personal Questions (about family, hobbies, studies)

4-5 minutes

Part 2

You get a topic and speak for 1-2 minutes (1-minute preparation time)

3-4 minutes

Part 3

Follow-up questions about the topic in Part 2

4-5 minutes

How is IELTS Speaking Scored?

The examiner gives scores in 4 categories. Each part is marked out of Band 9 and the average gives your final score.

Criteria

What It Means

1. Fluency and Coherence

How smoothly you speak and organize your thoughts

2. Lexical Resource

How well you use vocabulary (including uncommon words and idioms)

3. Grammatical Range and Accuracy

How correctly and flexibly you use grammar

4. Pronunciation

How clearly and naturally you speak

IELTS Speaking Band Descriptors (0 to 9) Explanation

Let’s understand what each score range means for Indian students:

Band 9 (Expert)

●       Speaks naturally, with no hesitation

●       Uses advanced words and grammar

●       No noticeable mistakes

●       Clear and easy to understand

Band 8 (Very Good)

●       Fluent with rare mistakes

●       Uses idioms and tough vocabulary well

●       Slight grammar slips (not a big issue)

●       Accent doesn't affect clarity

Band 7 (Good)

●       Can handle most topics well

●       Vocabulary and grammar are good

●       Occasional repetition or errors

●       Pronunciation is mostly clear

Band 6 (Competent)

●       Can speak, but struggles with complex ideas

●       Makes grammar and vocabulary errors

●       May pause often to think

●       Some words may be mispronounced

Band 5 and Below

●       Talks only in short answers

●       Struggles with grammar and vocabulary

●       Pauses too much, hard to understand at times

●       Limited fluency

Also Read:

How to Improve IELTS Speaking Band Score?

Follow the below-mentioned strategies to improve your IELTS Speaking Band Score:

  1. Practice Daily: Speak in English with friends or record yourself.

  2. Think in English: Avoid translating from your native language.

  3. Expand Vocabulary: Learn 5–10 new words daily

  4. Use Idioms Smartly: Like “once in a blue moon” or “break the ice”.

  5. Avoid Memorized Answers: Be natural — the examiner can tell!

  6. Join a Speaking Class: If you need expert feedback, consider a structured course.

Getting a Band 7 or above in IELTS Speaking is absolutely possible — even if English is not your first language.

So, whether you're applying for Canada, UK, Australia, or New Zealand, make your IELTS speaking preparation strong, stay confident, and speak your way to success! 

IELTS Reading Band Score IELTS Listening Band Score
IELTS Speaking Band Score IELTS Writing Band Score

Guidance of PW IELTS

Physics Wallah offers multiple online IELTS courses for all students. Follow the IELTS pages to better prepare for the exam.

What is IELTS Exam? Documents Required for IELTS Registration
IELTS exam eligibility requirements IELTS Exam Fees
IELTS test results IELTS Exam Pattern

IELTS Speaking Band Score FAQs

How to calculate IELTS Speaking bands?

Candidates have to calculate IELTS speaking bands by considering the four factors.

How is IELTS speaking score calculated?

The IELTS Speaking test is scored considering four factors namely, Fluency & Coherence (FC), Lexical Resource (LR), Grammatical Range and Accuracy (GRA) and Pronunciation (P).

What is Band score 5.5 speaking?

The 5.5 band in speaking means that the candidate has a modest level of English proficiency.

Is 6.5 band score in IELTS Speaking good?

An IELTS Band Score of 6.5 is often sufficient to meet the English language requirements for many universities and colleges.

What is 4.5 band in IELTS speaking?

An IELTS Speaking Band Score of 4.5 is between an IELTS band 4 and a band 5.

How is IELTS Speaking score calculated?

The IELTS Speaking score is calculated based on four criteria: Fluency and Coherence, Lexical Resource (vocabulary), Grammatical Range and Accuracy, and Pronunciation. Each criterion is scored from 0 to 9, and the average of the four scores gives the final band score, rounded to the nearest half or whole band.

What is the band level of IELTS Speaking?

The IELTS Speaking band ranges from Band 0 to Band 9. A Band 9 indicates expert fluency and communication, while lower bands reflect increasing levels of limitation in spoken English. Candidates are assessed on how effectively and naturally they can express ideas, maintain flow, use grammar accurately, and pronounce words clearly.

Can I get 6.5 in IELTS Speaking?

Yes, you can achieve a 6.5 band in IELTS Speaking by showing good fluency and pronunciation with some grammatical and vocabulary errors. To reach 6.5, you should speak comfortably on familiar topics, organize ideas clearly, and correct your own mistakes occasionally without significant loss of coherence.
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