NEET Exam Pattern 2024: The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is an essential examination for aspiring medical students in India. It serves as the gateway for admission into various undergraduate medical and dental courses offered by colleges across the country. NEET Exam 2024 evaluates the candidates’ knowledge in subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
To excel in the NEET exam 2024, it is crucial to understand the NEET exam pattern 2024 and make strategic preparations. As per the NEET exam pattern, three subjects will be asked in the exam namely, Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Each subject will account for 50 questions from two sections. Section A will have 35 questions and Section B will have 15 questions as per NEET 2024 exam pattern.
Check: NEET Syllabus 2024 Reduced
To clear the NEET Exam 2024, knowing the NEET exam pattern 2024 is essential. For students looking for graduate and post-graduate medical and dentistry programmes, the National Testing Agency (NTA) in India administers the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test). It covers MBBS and BDS courses that both private and public colleges offer. The NEET exam 2024 has a one-tiered scoring system. Candidates aspiring for admission to medical or dental colleges should resort to the NEET exam pattern 2024 for effective preparations.
Also check: NEET Candidate Login
To make it more convenient and cater to students’ diverse backgrounds, the NEET Exam 2024 is also conducted in 13 other regional languages, including English and Hindi.
NEET Exam Pattern 2024 Overview
The NEET Exam has successfully taken over the position of the AIPMT (All India Pre-Medical Test) for medical school admissions. In addition, the Supreme Court has decided that the only criteria for admission to universities across the nation that offer graduate and postgraduate-level medical programmes are NEET marks.
Additionally, NEET has replaced entrance exams administered by JIMPER and AIIMS as the sole exam required for candidates seeking admission to undergraduate medical programmes in the nation.
Aspirants should be familiar with the NEET exam pattern 2024 and NEET syllabus 2024 to effectively prepare for the test. The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test, or NEET, is an offline test with a 3-hour, 20-minute time limit. 180 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology must be answered out of a total of 200 questions (Botany and Zoology).
Also Check: NEET Full Form
NEET Exam Pattern 2024 Overview |
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Exam Name | National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) |
Conducting Body | National Testing Agency |
Mode of the examination | Offline |
Duration of the exam | 3 hours and 20 minutes |
Total Questions | 200 out of which 180 questions will have to be answered |
Total Marks | 720 Marks |
Question Type | MCQs |
Marking Scheme |
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NEET Languages | 13 (English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, Oriya, Malayalam, Kannada, Punjabi and Urdu |
Official website | neet.nta.nic.in |
NEET Exam Pattern 2024
The National Medical Commission (NMC) set forth the NEET-UG syllabus 2024. This course outline will serve as the foundation for the NEET 2024 question paper. Every section/subject in NEET 2024 will have a choice in Section “B,” per the NTA’s decision. As a result, theNEET exam pattern 2024 is divided into two parts. Each subject contains two sections:
- 35 Questions in Section A
- 15 Questions in Section B
Candidates could attempt any 10 of the 15 questions that were included in Section B. As a result, there are still the same amount of questions overall.
An additional 20 minutes were added this time, bringing the total time for NEET-UG 2024 to 200 minutes. Only the first 10 tested questions from section B will be evaluated if a candidate attempts more than 10 questions.
NEET Exam Pattern 2024 |
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Sr. No. | Subject(s) | Section(s) | No. Of Question(s) | Mark(s) (Each Question Carries 04 (Four) Marks) | Type Of Question(s) |
1. | PHYSICS | SECTION A | 35 | 140 | MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions). |
SECTION B | 15 | 40 | |||
2. | CHEMISTRY | SECTION A | 35 | 140 | |
SECTION B | 15 | 40 | |||
3. | BOTANY | SECTION A | 35 | 140 | |
SECTION B | 15 | 40 | |||
4. | ZOOLOGY | SECTION A | 35 | 140 | |
SECTION B | 15 | 40 | |||
– | – | TOTAL MARKS | 720 | – |
NEET Exam Pattern 2024, Marking Scheme
The NEET 2024 examination will consist of a total of 200 multiple-choice objective-type questions, out of which candidates are required to answer 180 MCQs. The NEET exam 2024 will be graded on a total of 720 marks. Each subject is divided into two sections: Section A and Section B.
Section A comprises 35 questions, while Section B contains 15 questions. Within Section B, candidates need to answer 10 questions. The question papers will be based on the syllabus of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from classes 11 and 12.
Candidates will receive 4 marks for each correct answer, and there will be a deduction of 1 mark for every incorrect answer. It is important to note that once the answers are marked on the NEET OMR sheet, they cannot be changed.
NEET Exam Pattern 2024, Marking Scheme |
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Sl. No. | Subject | No. of Questions | Total Marks |
1 | Physics | Section A: 35 + Section B: 10 (15 provided, 10 to be answered) = 45 | 180 |
2 | Chemistry | Section A: 35 + Section B: 10 (15 provided, 10 to be answered) = 45 | 180 |
4 | Zoology | Section A: 35 + Section B: 10 (15 provided, 10 to be answered) = 45 | 180 |
3 | Botany | Section A: 35 + Section B: 10 (15 provided, 10 to be answered) = 45 | 180 |
Total | 180 | 720 |
NEET Exam Pattern 2024 Marking System
The NEET marking scheme 2024 is as below:
- Each question has 4 marks.
- For each question, the right response earns 4 marks.
- For each wrong response, 1 mark is deducted.
- If more than one option is determined to be accurate after a key is challenged, any/all of the highlighted multiple correct possibilities will receive 4 marks.
- If a question is not attempted or answered, no marks are given.
- 4 marks will be given to everyone who attempted the question if all of the options are determined to be accurate.
NEET Marking System |
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Response Type | Marks awarded |
Correct answer | +4 |
Incorrect answer | -1 |
Question with more than one response | -1 |
Unanswered question | 0 |
Extra attempted question | 0 |
NEET Exam Pattern 2024 and Total Marks
A maximum of 720 marks are required for the NEET exam 2024, which consists of 180 questions worth a total of 4 marks each. Parts A and B represent a recent modification to the NEET format.
- Section A: Under Section A, 35 questions are asked for Physics, Chemistry, Zoology, and Botany. This part has no choice; students must respond to every question. Sections A and B both have negative markings. A total of 140 marks—35 times 4—can be earned in this section.
- Section B: Out of the 15 questions offered, candidates may attempt any 10 of them. Only the first 10 questions a candidate attempts will be considered if they have attempted more than 10.
- The maximum number of points that may be earned in this segment is 40, or 10*4 points. Thus, each section—Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Zoology—can be passed with a total score of 140 + 40 = 180. Each of the 180 marks for the Physics, Chemistry, and Biology sections is combined with the 360 marks for Biology.
NEET Exam Pattern 2024 Weightage Of The Topics
The candidates can refer to the section below to understand the NEET weightage of topics for all subjects.
NEET Physics Topic Distribution
NEET Physics should be prepared to keep the topic-wise weightage in mind. This weightage is deduced by considering the exam analysis for the previous years. The table below can be referred to know about the subject-wise topic weightage.
NEET Physics Topic Distribution |
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Unit | NEET Physics Topic Wise Weightage |
Physical World and Measurement | 2% |
Kinematics | 7% |
Laws of Motion | 7% |
Work, Energy and Power | 4% |
System of Particles and Rotational Motion | 4.50% |
Gravitation | 4.50% |
Properties of Bulk Matter | 9% |
Oscillations and Waves | 7% |
Thermodynamics | 4.50% |
Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory | 2% |
Electrostatics | 4% |
Current Electricity | 9% |
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | 7% |
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | 4% |
Electromagnetic Waves | 2% |
Optics | 4.50% |
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 4% |
Atoms and Nuclei | 7% |
Electronic Devices | 7% |
NEET Chemistry Topic Distribution
There are three sections in the NEET Chemistry sections namely, Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry and Inorganic Chemistry. The candidates are advised to refer to the subject-wise topics below for precise preparation.
NEET Chemistry Topic Wise Distribution | |
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Physical Chemistry | |
Chapter | No. of Questions |
Solid state | 2 |
States of Matter | 2 |
Thermodynamics | 1 |
Electrochemistry | 2 |
Surface chemistry | 1 |
Solutions | 2 |
Chemical Kinetics | 2 |
Nuclear Chemistry | 1 |
Mole concept | 1 |
Atomic structure | 1 |
Ionic equilibrium | 1 |
Inorganic Chemistry |
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Chapter | No. of Questions |
Chemical Bonding | 5 |
s-block | 2 |
p-block | 3 |
d and f block | 2 |
Metallurgy | 2 |
Environmental chemistry | 1 |
Coordination chemistry | 2 |
Organic Chemistry |
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Chapter | No. of Questions |
Some basic principles and techniques | 1 |
Hydrocarbons | 4 |
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 2 |
Alcohol, Phenol and Ether | 1 |
Carbonyl compound | 3 |
Amine | 2 |
Biomolecules | 1 |
Polymers | 1 |
Chemistry in Everyday Life | 1 |
NEET Biology Topic Distribution
Biology is the game changer in the NEET examination and hence special emphasis has to be given when preparing for it. A total of 100 questions are asked from the NEET exam with 50 questions from Botany and Zoology.
The candidates preparing for the NEET exam can refer to the following table to get an idea of topic-wise distribution.
NEET Biology Topic Wise Distribution | ||
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Class XI | ||
Unit | Chapters | Weightage (approximate) |
I | Diversity of Living Organisms | 12% |
II | Structural Organisation in Plants & Animals | 9% |
III | Cell: Structure and Function | 8% |
IV | Plant Physiology | 8% |
V | Human Physiology | 16% |
Class XII |
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Unit | Chapters | Weightage |
VI | Reproduction | 11% |
VII | Genetics and Evolution | 13% |
VIII | Biology and Human Welfare | 9% |
IX | Biotechnology and its Applications | 4% |
X | Ecology and Environment | 10% |
NEET Exam Pattern 2024 Language Options
During the registration process for the NEET 2024 exam, it is important for aspirants to be aware of the available language options. The NEET 2024 examis conducted in 13 different languages at various exam centers. However, the choice of language medium is subject to specific exam centers.
Here are some key points regarding the language choice in the NEET exam:
- Candidates can select the question paper medium from the following languages: English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Malayalam, Kannada, Marathi, Odia, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, or Punjabi.
- The selection of the language medium is made during the form-filling process.
- Once the language medium is selected, it cannot be changed later by the candidate.
- Candidates who choose English will receive the English test booklet only.
- Candidates who opt for Hindi will be provided with a bilingual test booklet in Hindi and English.
- Candidates who choose vernacular languages will receive a bilingual test booklet in the selected language and English.
- In case of any ambiguity in the translation of a question, the English version will be considered final.
NEET Exam Pattern and Instructions For OMR Sheet
NEET aspirants should be familiar with the instructions for correctly filling out the NEET 2024 OMR sheet during the exam. Here are some guidelines on how to fill the NEET OMR sheet accurately:
- As per the guidelines issued by NTA, use a ballpoint pen to mark all the answers in the NEET exam.
- The authorities provide the ballpoint pen inside the exam hall.
- All candidates must mark the test booklet code on the NEET OMR sheet 2024.
- According to the NEET exam pattern, once the answers are marked on the OMR sheet, they cannot be erased.
Important Points to Remember while Choosing the Medium of NEET 2024
The candidates will be required to choose the following medium when choosing the language of the NEET exam.
- The candidates have to choose their medium of NEET exam in the application form
- The language once chosen by the candidate will be mentioned in the NEET examination
- All the questions in the NEET question paper will be in English if the candidate chooses it
- Whereas, those opting for another language will be given bilingual question paper
How to Avoid Negative Marking in the NEET Exam
NEET exam pattern has introduced a negative marking equal to 1 mark in the examination. Here are the ways in which it can be avoided:
- Do not guess the answer in the NEET exam
- If you don’t know any answer do not attempt it as no marks will be deducted for the wrong answer
- Read the question carefully and then mark the option accordingly to escape negative marking
NEET Exam Pattern 2024, NEET Exam Duration Time
As per the NEET exam pattern 2024, the duration of the exam is 3 hours and 20 minutes. This is a composite duration and there will be no subject-wise sectional timing. Candidates can attempt the NEET question paper in the order they want.
NEET Exam Pattern 2024, Number of Questions
As per the NEET exam pattern, there will be 50 questions from each of the four subjects. There will be two sections in each subject, section A and section B. Section A will account for 35 questions and section B will have 15 questions. The candidates will have to attempt only 10 questions from section B.
NEET Exam Pattern, Difficulty Level of Question Paper
The candidates preparing for the NEET 2024 exam should go through the previous year’s exam analysis. This helps them to understand the topic-wise weightage and overall difficulty level. As per candidates, 170+ questions are considered a good attempt in the NEET exam.
NEET Exam Pattern, Difficulty Level of Question Paper |
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Details | NEET 2024 Exam Analysis |
NEET Overall Difficulty Level | Easy to Moderate |
Physics Difficulty Level | Moderate |
Chemistry Difficulty Level | Tough |
Biology Difficulty Level | Easy but lengthy |
Most Difficult Section | Chemistry |
Easiest Section | Zoology and Botany |
Difficult Section | Chemistry and Botany |
Topics with High Weightage in Physics | Modern physics, electromagnetism, electrostatics, Optics, Mechanics |
Topics with High Weightage in Chemistry | Chemical bonding, Hydrocarbons, Inorganic Chemistry |
Topics with High Weightage in Botany | Biomolecules, Plant physiology, Reproduction |
Topics with High Weightage in Zoology | Human physiology, Reproduction, Human health & diseases |
NEET 2024 Good Attempts | 170+ |
NEET 2024 Exam Schedule
The NEET 2024 exam schedule will be announced soon. Candidates aspiring for the MBBS and BDS exams can track the important dates in the table below.
NEET 2024 Exam Schedule |
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NEET Online Registration | To be Announced |
NEET 2024 Application Form Correction | To be Announced |
NEET 2024 Admit Card | To be Announced |
NEET 2024 Exam Date | May 5, 2024 |
NEET 2024 Result | To be Announced |
NEET 2024 Counselling | To be Announced |
NEET Exam Pattern 2024 And Syllabus
The candidates preparing for the exam can consider the NEET syllabus for all the subjects (Physics, Chemistry and Biology) as mentioned below.
NEET Exam Pattern 2024 And Syllabus |
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Subject | NEET Syllabus |
Physics |
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Chemistry |
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Biology |
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NEET Exam Pattern 2024 Booklist
Candidates preparing for the NEET 2024 examination have to resort to the standard books prescribed for all the subjects. These books have been prescribed keeping the NEET exam pattern and syllabus in mind. Those referring to the NEET subject-wise booklist are known to clear the exam easily with high marks.
NEET Exam Pattern 2024 Booklist |
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Subject | NEET Exam Books |
Physics | Concepts of Physics (Vol. 1 & 2) by H.C. Verma |
Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick, and Walker | |
Objective Physics for NEET by D.C. Pandey | |
Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov | |
Chemistry | NCERT Chemistry textbooks (Class 11 and 12) |
Organic Chemistry by Morrison and Boyd | |
Concise Inorganic Chemistry by J.D. Lee | |
Physical Chemistry by O.P. Tandon | |
Modern’s ABC of Chemistry for Class 11 and 12 by S.P. Jauhar | |
Biology | NCERT Biology textbooks (Class 11 and 12) |
Trueman’s Objective Biology for NEET by M.P. Tyagi | |
Objective Biology by Dinesh | |
Biology Vol. 1 and 2 by Pradeep Publications | |
GRB Bathla’s Publications for Biology |
No, you don't have to attempt all 200 questions; they are only included to balance out different boards' syllabus cuts. Instead, you only need to attempt 180 questions—35+10 from each of the four sections listed in the NEET UG syllabus 2024. The degree of preparation for the entrance test will undoubtedly increase with early knowledge of the NEET exam pattern 2024. No, the NEET Exam 2024 does not have such sectional restrictions. Candidates are allowed to devote any amount of time (from the total allotted) to any given section or question. Multiple responses will count as incorrect ones and receive a poor grade. This behavior will result in a 1 mark deduction for each question. The 13 languages —English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Malayalam, Kannada, Marathi, Odia, Tamil, Telugu, and Punjabi—will likely be used for the NEET exam 2024 NEET Exam Pattern 2024 FAQs
Should we attempt every one of the 200 NEET questions?
Why is it crucial to understand the NEET exam pattern 2024?
Does NEET Exam 2024 have a sectional time limit?
What happens if we select two alternatives in a question?
How many languages will the NEET 2024 be conducted in?