Physics Wallah

How to Improve Your English for UPSC Exam?

It is essential to have a sound knowledge of English for UPSC Mains and Interview stage. Read on for a comprehensive guide to enhance your proficiency in English for UPSC.
authorImageDeeksha Dixit24 Jun, 2024
Share

Share

How To Improve Your English For UPSC

English for UPSC: English is an integral part of the UPSC exam where even Hindi medium students must clear the Compulsory English paper. While UPSC does not require candidates to be highly proficient in the English language, having a strong command of English can significantly enhance your performance.

By improving formal English for UPSC Civil Services Exam (UPSC CSE), you can better understand and analyze complex texts, write more structured essays and answers, and express your thoughts more clearly and convincingly during the interview. This will help you ace the exam with the desired rank to achieve your goals.

Significance of English in UPSC Exam

English plays a crucial role in the UPSC examination , particularly in the CSAT and Mains papers. Having English proficiency is vital for understanding passages, analyzing questions, and answering them accurately. In UPSC Mains, English helps to express ideas clearly and write coherently in the essay and descriptive papers. Further, there is a compulsory English paper in UPSC Mains, which must be qualified by all candidates; otherwise, their GS and essay marks will not be counted. Similarly, during the UPSC interview, fluent and articulate English not only demonstrates confidence but also enhances credibility to get a 180+ score in this stage.

Tips to Improve English for UPSC CSE

UPSC does not test the English proficiency of candidates, but a solid grasp of this language can give you an edge over others. Candidates can access a broader range of study materials in English, comprehend scholarly articles, and articulate their thoughts more effectively in the mains exam and interview. Here are some of the experts recommended tips to improve your English for UPS IAS:
  • Read Newspaper : Regularly read one good English newspaper such as The Hindu or Indian Express. This will help you build vocabulary, understand complex sentence structures, and gain exposure to the style of writing required for the UPSC exam.
  • Extensive Reading : Cultivate the hobby of reading government magazines and non-fiction books such as "The Argumentative Indian" by famous authors or retired bureaucrats. This can significantly expand your vocabulary and improve your analytical thinking about major issues from an exam perspective.
  • Learn New Words: Highlight new English words or phrases while reading and search for their meaning. Actively use these words in your writing and speaking to make them a natural part of your vocabulary.
  • Write Summary: Summarize articles or write opinions on books in your own words to improve expression. You can also write letters to the editor of newspapers to practice articulating your viewpoints.
  • Practice PYQs: To improve English for UPSC, practice previous years' comprehension questions. This will help you get familiar with the types of passages and questions that appear in the exam, enhance your reading speed and comprehension skills, and boost your confidence.

Also Read: UPSC Optional syllabus

How to Improve English for UPSC Mains?

For the UPSC Main Exam, candidates should focus on expressing their ideas clearly and simply and minimizing grammatical mistakes while writing answers, rather than using overly complex language. Here are some tips to help you improve your English for UPSC Mains:
  • Build vocabulary using online apps like PW, reading books, and newspapers. Maintaining a personal vocabulary diary to write new words.
  • Hindi-medium students should devote sufficient time to learning basic grammar and comprehension for the compulsory paper.
  • Use resources like Wren and Martin's ‘High School English Grammar and Composition’ and practice questions.
  • Regularly write essays on various topics and focus on structure, coherence, and clarity.
  • Solve previous years’ papers and mock tests to practice writing answers within the set time limit.
  • Get feedback from experienced educators and mentors and incorporate it into your practice sessions.
These steps will help build a strong foundation in English language skills necessary for excelling in the UPSC Mains examination.

Also Read: UPSC Essay Book

Improving Your English for UPSC IAS Interview

If you have chosen English as a medium in the UPSC interview, then you must display strong communication skills. The priority at the interview stage is to improve verbal fluency, clarity of expression, and the ability to articulate ideas on asked questions effectively. Here are some useful tips for navigating the challenges of English for UPSC IAS interview:
  • Practice English Speaking: Have a conversation with friends, family, or talk to yourself in front of a mirror in English to build fluency and confidence in spoken English. This will make you more comfortable using the language while speaking.
  • Listen to English Podcasts: Daily listen to English audio like news, podcasts, or movies and pay attention to pronunciation, common phrases, pitch, etc. This can significantly improve your comprehension of spoken English and exposure to the language.
  • Answering Common Questions : Practice answering common UPSC interview questions in English and work on your ability to express your thoughts clearly and confidently. Record yourself and analyze areas for improvement.
  • Participate in Disucssion and Debates: Participate in group discussions and debates in college or with peer groups to improve articulation and confidence. Practice discussing current affairs and UPSC Mains topics related to the syllabus.
  • Take Mock Interview: Participate in mock interviews to practice answering questions clearly, concisely, and with a well-structured approach. This helps in refining your communication skills and prepares you to articulate your thoughts effectively during the actual UPSC interview.
UPSC IAS preparation requires comprehensive guidance and structured learning. Explore the PW Online UPSC course for expertly curated study materials, personalized mentoring, and effective exam strategies. Enroll now for assured success!
UPSC Related Articles
World Sickle Cell Awareness Day IAS Officer After 12th Newspaper for UPSC Exam
NCERTs for the UPSC CSE Pratigya Diwas 2024 UPSC Result 2024

English for UPSC FAQs

Can I crack UPSC if I am weak in the English language?

While English proficiency is not mandatory candidates need to have good knowledge of basic grammar and vocabulary to crack the UPSC exam.

How can I improve my English communication skills in UPSC IAS?

Practice English speaking regularly by engaging in discussions and listening to English audio to improve your English communication skills for UPSC.

Can I clear UPSC CSE without English?

No. Since passing the Compulsory English paper in UPSC CSE Mains is mandatory for all candidates.

How to improve basic English for UPSC?

Learn basic grammar, read books and newspapers, do answer writing practice, and solve previous years' papers.

How to prepare compulsory English for UPSC Mains?

Use resources like 'Wren and Martin's High School English Grammar', improve vocabulary, and solve past 5-year question papers to prepare compulsory English for UPSC Mains.
Join 15 Million students on the app today!
Point IconLive & recorded classes available at ease
Point IconDashboard for progress tracking
Point IconMillions of practice questions at your fingertips
Download ButtonDownload Button
Banner Image
Banner Image
Free Learning Resources
Know about Physics Wallah
Physics Wallah is an Indian edtech platform that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students from Class 6th to postgraduate level. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample paper, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers & more such resources to students. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.
We Stand Out because
We provide students with intensive courses with India’s qualified & experienced faculties & mentors. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.
Our Key Focus Areas
Physics Wallah's main focus is to make the learning experience as economical as possible for all students. With our affordable courses like Lakshya, Udaan and Arjuna and many others, we have been able to provide a platform for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formula to giving e-books of eminent authors like RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal and Lakhmir Singh, PW focuses on every single student's need for preparation.
What Makes Us Different
Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others

Copyright © 2025 Physicswallah Limited All rights reserved.