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GATE Electrical Engineering, Exam Pattern, Syllabus, Scope, Salary, Preparation Tips

Check out the complete details on GATE Electrical Engineering, including eligibility, exam pattern, syllabus, career scope, and preparation tips to ace your exam readiness.
authorImageSiddharth Pandey29 May, 2025
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GATE Electrical Engineering

GATE Electrical Engineering: Electrical Engineering is the most popular discipline that deals with the study of electrical equipment and its applications to utilize electrical energy. The GATE 2026 Electrical Engineering exam will be conducted by IIT Guwahati.

The GATE Electrical Engineering exam tests the comprehensive knowledge of aspirants in core electrical engineering concepts. The GATE EE score is widely used for admission to postgraduate programs (M.E./M.Tech) and PSU Recruitments.

Electrical Engineering is a core specialization that offers a rewarding career to aspirants in the core field and a handsome salary. Let's explore more details on GATE Electrical Engineering, such as subjects, career scope, syllabus, paper pattern, etc.

GATE Electrical Engineering Exam Overview

The GATE Electrical Engineering exam, also known as the GATE EE exam, aims to assess aspirants' knowledge in core electrical engineering subjects and aptitude.

It is a national-level prestigious entrance examination that is conducted once a year, making it highly challenging to pass. Furthermore, many aspiring engineers opt to take the GATE Electrical Engineering exam either to pursue postgraduate studies at IITs, NITs, IIITs, or foreign universities or secure entry-level engineering positions in various Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs).

The GATE EE syllabus covers a wide range of topics across different major sections, including Electrical Circuits, Electromagnetic Fields, Signals and Systems, Electrical Machines, Power Systems, Control Systems, Electrical and Electronic Measurements, Analog and Digital Electronics, etc.

GATE Electrical Engineering Exam 2026

The Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati (IITG) will host the GATE EE 2026 examination. The exam is expected to be conducted in February 2026. Candidates aiming to ace the GATE EE 2026 with a good score must kick-start their preparation with an effective approach, the right strategy, and proper guidance.

Cracking the exam opens the doors to PG admission to highly reputed institutions as well as jobs in PSUs. The exam demands an in-depth conceptual knowledge and a structured preparation plan. Candidates willing to take the GATE Electrical Engineering Exam 2026 must review the detailed insights shared here.

GATE Electrical Engineering Subjects

The Electrical Engineering paper in the GATE Exam includes various subjects from different sections. Candidates must be well-versed with the names of subjects to stay informed about the number of subjects that need to be prepared. The list of GATE EE Subjects is given below for the ease of applicants:

  • General Aptitude
  • Engineering Mathematics
  • Electric circuits
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Signals and Systems
  • Electrical Machines
  • Power Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Electrical and Electronic Measurements
  • Analog and Digital Electronics
  • Power Electronics

GATE Electrical Engineering Scope

Electrical Engineering is a core engineering branch that offers various career opportunities to aspiring engineers. Through the GATE EE Score, candidates can get admission to the most reputed IITs, NITs, IIITs, and others in ME/M. Tech and Ph.D. programs. Additionally, the GATE Electrical Engineering offers highly reputed public sector undertaking jobs.

The exam offers a wide and promising scope in both public and private sectors, as well as opportunities for higher education and research. Major PSUs like NTPC, ONGC, PGCIL, BHEL, IOCL, etc., recruit candidates through GATE EE Scores, offering Engineer Trainee, Executive Trainee, GET, and other roles.

GATE Electrical Engineering opens doors to stable, high-paying government jobs, diverse private sector opportunities, advanced research, and higher education, making it one of the most sought-after engineering fields in India.

GATE Electrical Engineering Salary

After qualifying GATE and securing a job in a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU), electrical engineers typically earn a handsome package ranging from Rs. 24,900 to 1,80,000/-. The salary package includes a variety of additional perks and allowances that enhance their overall compensation. Here is the salary package in the top PSUs for GATE Electrical Engineering:

GATE Electrical Engineering Salary
Name of PSU Annual CTC (in Lakhs)
PGCIL 20-25
BSNL 18
ONGC 18
Indian Oil 18
VIZAG 18
POSOCO 17
NPCIL 17
DDA 14
MDL 14

Also, Read: Salary After Qualifying GATE

GATE Electrical Engineering Eligibility Criteria

Candidates who want to take the GATE Electrical Engineering Exam 2026 must ensure they fulfill the requisite eligibility criteria. The GATE EE eligibility criteria include various parameters such as nationality, educational qualification, age limit, and more.

Understanding and fulfilling the GATE Electrical Engineering eligibility criteria as mentioned below, is crucial for aspirants to ensure their candidacy for the exam:

GATE Electrical Engineering Eligibility Criteria 2026
Particulars Details
Nationality
  • Aspirants must be Indian nationals.
  • But aspirants from Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Ethiopia, and the United Arab Emirates (foreign nationals) can also sit for the GATE Electrical Engineering 2026 exam.
GATE EE Age Limit There is no age limit for aspirants applying for the exam.
GATE EE Educational Qualification Aspirants should either be in the third or final year of their Engineering (B.E.) or B.Tech. (Technology) program or have completed a degree in Electrical Engineering from a recognized university.

GATE Electrical Engineering Exam Pattern

Candidates appearing for the GATE Electrical Engineering paper 2026 must have a thorough understanding of the exam pattern to get well familiar with the paper format.

The GATE EE Exam will be conducted in computer-based mode, consisting of multiple-choice type, multiple-select type, and numerical answer type questions.

This section covers a detailed  GATE Electrical Engineering Exam Pattern for the convenience of aspirants:

GATE EE Exam Pattern 2026
Particular Details
Mode of Examination Online
Type of Questions Asked MCQs, MSQs, and NAT
Number of Sections Three
Marks for a Correct Answer 1 mark or 2 marks for each correct answer, as per the section
Negative Marking No negative marking for NATs and MSQs
⅓ for 1 mark MCQs
⅔ for 2 marks MCQs
Total Marks Allotted 100
Exam Duration 3 hours

GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus

The GATE Electrical Engineering syllabus consists of a total of 11 sections. Out of which, nine are core subject-related (electrical engineering), while the other two are general aptitude and engineering mathematics. Candidates must review the GATE EE Syllabus to streamline their preparation accordingly.

A thorough understanding of the syllabus is essential to identify key focus areas by analyzing their weightage. The GATE EE Syllabus features a wide range of topics across core subjects to evaluate the comprehensive understanding of aspirants.

Top M.Tech Colleges for Electrical Engineering

The students must wisely choose the top and reputed college for studying Electrical Engineering by analyzing various parameters like the ranking of the institute, academic excellence, placement statistics, and achievements. Mostly the students prefer IITs to pursue Electrical Engineering for a great career exposure.

Some top institutions that offer M.Tech in Electrical Engineering provide numerous career opportunities to aspirants. Candidates must choose IITs, NITs, IIITs, and other autonomous institutions to get a bright career exposure. Here is the list of premier colleges with their fee structures and rankings:

Top M.Tech Colleges for Electrical Engineering
Ranking of Institute Name of Institute Annual Fees Structure Average Package
1 IIT Madras INR 2,12,000 INR 11 LPA
2 IIT Delhi INR 60,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
3 IIT Bombay INR 80,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
4 IIT Kanpur INR 70,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
5 IIT Roorkee INR 35,000 INR 7 LPA-8 LPA
6 IIT Kharagpur INR 2,00,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
7 IIT Guwahati INR 2,00,000 INR 12 LPA-14 LPA
8 IIT Hyderabad INR 1,00,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
9 IIT Tiruchirappalli INR 1,05,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
10 IIT Varanasi INR 70,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA

PSUs for GATE Electrical Engineering

There are various Public Sector Enterprises in India that offer job opportunities to Electrical Engineering graduates based on the GATE Score. The list of top PSUs provides Electrical Engineering Jobs in this section:

  • BHEL (Bharat Heavy Electrical Limited)
  • NTPC (National Thermal Power Corporation Pvt. Ltd.)
  • NPCIL (Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited)
  • RITES (Rail India Technical and Economic Services Private Limited)
  • HAL (Hindustan Aeronautics Limited)
  • NHPC (National Hydroelectric Power Corporation)
  • BARC (Bhabha Atomic Research Centre)
  • SAIL (Steel Authority of India Ltd.)
  • Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL)
  • THDC (Tehri Hydro Development Corporation Limited)

GATE EE 2026 Preparation Tips

The GATE Electrical Engineering exam demands a well-organized study plan with consistent practice. The exam will typically be held in February 2026, so participants have ample time to prepare effectively. Here are some tips to aid the aspirant's preparation for the forthcoming test:

  • Understand the GATE EE Syllabus: Start by thoroughly reviewing the GATE EE 2026 syllabus. Familiarizing oneself with the topics and sub-topics that need to be covered for the exam is crucial.
  • Create a Study Plan: Develop a well-structured study plan that includes all the topics from the syllabus and prioritizes the topics as per their weightage after checking the GATE EE 2026 exam pattern.
  • Gather Study Materials: Refer to course textbooks, reference books, GATE previous years' question papers, and online resources to aid preparation. It is important to choose reliable and recommended resources to ensure accurate information.
  • Practice with Mock Tests: Take advantage of mock tests and online practice papers designed specifically for GATE EE. These tests help in evaluating progress, identifying areas for improvement, and managing time.
  • Solve Previous Years’ Question Papers: Solve and analyze GATE previous years' question papers to understand the exam pattern, types of questions asked, and level of difficulty. This will help aspirants gauge their preparedness and boost their confidence.

GATE Electrical Engineering Cut Off

Aspirants must check the previous year cut-off trends for the GATE EE Paper to know the minimum marks required to pass the exam. The category-wise details of the GATE Electrical Engineer previous year cut-off are tabulated below:

GATE Electrical Engineering Last Year's Cut Off
Paper Code and Name Unreserved For OBC- (NCL)/ EWS For SC/ ST/ PwD
 GATE EE  Cut Off 2025
 GATE EE : Electrical Engineering 25 22.5 16.6
  GATE EE  Cut Off 2024 
  GATE EE : Electrical Engineering  25.7 23.1 17.1
 GATE EE  Cut Off 2023
GATE EE : Electrical Engineering 25 22.5 16.6
GATE EE  Cut Off 2022
GATE EE: Electrical Engineering 30.7 27.6 20.4
GATE EE  Cut Off 2021
GATE EE : Electrical Engineering 30.3 27.2 20.2
GATE EE  Cut Off 2020
GATE EE: Electrical Engineering 33.4 30.0 22.2
GATE EE  Cut Off 2019
GATE EE : Electrical Engineering 39.6 35.6 26.4
GATE EE  Cut Off 2018
GATE EE: Electrical Engineering 29.1 26.1 19.4
GATE EE  Cut Off 2017
GATE EE : Electrical Engineering 25.20 25.20 16.70
GATE EE  Cut Off 2016
GATE EE: Electrical Engineering 25.0 22.50 16.60
GATE EE  Cut Off 2015
GATE EE : Electrical Engineering 25 22.5 16.67
GATE EE Cut Off 2014
GATE EE: Electrical Engineering 25 22.5 16.67

GATE Electrical Engineering Previous Year Question Papers

The previous year's papers are highly advantageous resource to enhance the preparation of aspirants for the GATE 2026 EE Exam. Aspirants must meticulously practice last year's question papers to become familiar with the actual exam pattern and weightage of topics. 

The GATE Electrical Engineering Previous Year Question Papers with solutions will help in acing the preparation of aspirants to secure top marks in the forthcoming examination. It can be utilized to review the performance of candidates and to mark the strengths and weaker sections.

Elevate your GATE readiness with Physics Wallah’s GATE Online Courses. PW GATE Online Coaching offers comprehensive live sessions tailored to the syllabus, invaluable study materials, practice tests, and much more

GATE Electrical Engineering FAQs

Who can take the GATE Electrical Engineering Exam 2026?

Candidates having BE/B. Tech degree in Electrical Engineering or studying in the third year/final year in an undergraduate level course are eligible to register for the GATE Electrical Engg Exam 2026.

When will the GATE EE Notification 2026 be released?

The GATE EE Notification 2026 PDF has been published will be tentatively published in September 2025 at gate.iitg.ac.in.

What are the career options after passing GATE Electrical Engineering Exam?

After passing the GATE Electrical Engineering Exam, candidates can go for postgraduate studies (ME/M. Tech) and Ph.D. It also offers PSU Jobs to provide a very successful career to aspirants.

Who will conduct the GATE Electrical Engineering Paper in 2026?

The GATE Electrical Engineering Paper 2026 will be conducted by Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati.

What is the GATE EE 2026 exam date?

The GATE 2026 EE exam will be conducted by the IIT Guwahati in February 2026.
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