JEE Main Physics Chapter Wise Weightage 2026: Understanding the chapter-wise weightage of Physics in JEE Main is crucial for students who want to achieve a high rank. This information, based on previous years’ exam analysis, helps identify the most important and frequently tested topics. By focusing on high-weightage chapters, students can prepare more strategically and use their study time efficiently.
Although the National Testing Agency (NTA) will release the official JEE Main 2026 syllabus in November, students are encouraged to begin their preparation early by prioritizing topics according to their weightage. The recent syllabus reduction by the NTA makes it even more important to concentrate on chapters that carry more marks. Physics section of JEE Main 2025 includes important topics from both NCERT Class 11 and 12. Knowing which chapters are more likely to appear in the exam allows candidates to streamline their preparation and improve their performance in both sessions of the exam..
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For JEE Main 2026, the Physics syllabus is organized into two sections.
To score well, candidates should prepare both theoretical concepts from Section A and hands-on topics from Section B thoroughly.
Also Check : JEE Main Physics Syllabus 2026
The chapter-wise weightage for JEE Main 2026 Physics is derived from the analysis of previous year question papers. Notably, the first nine chapters account for nearly 50% of the total questions. To maximize your score, give special attention to high-scoring topics like Ray Optics, Units & Measurements, Electrostatics, Thermodynamics, and Fluid Mechanics. Below is a detailed breakdown of chapters along with the number of questions and their corresponding weightage, helping you identify the most frequently asked and important topics in the exam.
Chapter Name |
Question No JEE Main 2025 April session |
Question No JEE Main 2025 January session |
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments |
19 |
23 |
Units and Measurements |
13 |
20 |
Rotational Motion |
13 |
14 |
Electric Charges and Fields |
13 |
14 |
Fluid Mechanics |
10 |
16 |
Moving Charges and Magnetism |
12 |
12 |
Thermodynamics |
9 |
13 |
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance |
12 |
9 |
Wave Optics |
9 |
10 |
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter |
7 |
12 |
Semiconductor Electronics |
9 |
10 |
Current Electricity |
8 |
9 |
Work, Power and Energy |
4 |
11 |
Gravitation |
6 |
8 |
Electromagnetic Waves |
5 |
9 |
Thermal Properties of Matter |
5 |
8 |
Waves |
10 |
3 |
Alternating Current |
6 |
7 |
Kinetic Theory of Gases |
7 |
5 |
Atoms |
7 |
5 |
Newton’s Laws of Motion |
8 |
3 |
Motion in a Plane |
6 |
4 |
Motion in a Straight Line |
5 |
4 |
Simple Harmonic Motion |
4 |
5 |
System of Particles and Centre of Mass |
3 |
5 |
Nuclei |
5 |
3 |
Mechanical Properties of Solids |
6 |
1 |
Electromagnetic Induction |
1 |
6 |
Magnetism and Matter |
3 |
0 |
Vector and Calculus |
0 |
1 |
Also Check : JEE Main Syllabus 2026
More than 75% of the Physics questions in JEE Main 2024 and 2025 were from Mechanics, Electromagnetism, and Modern Physics. To boost their scores, candidates should prioritize these core areas. The table below highlights these crucial subjects to help streamline your preparation.
Year |
Mechanics |
Electromagnetism |
Modern Physics |
Heat & Thermodynamics |
Optics |
Oscillation & Waves |
2025 |
252 (35.0%) |
194 (26.9%) |
123 (17.1%) |
50 (6.9%) |
63 (8.8%) |
38 (5.3%) |
2024 |
218 (36.3%) |
186 (31.0%) |
88 (14.7%) |
42 (7.0%) |
42 (7.0%) |
24 (4.0%) |
Knowing how questions are distributed between Class XI and Class XII can help you plan your preparation effectively. While Class XII topics tend to appear more frequently overall, Class XI concepts still carry considerable importance, particularly in the 2024 paper. Use the table below to strike the right balance in your study approach for both years.
Year |
Attempt |
Class XI |
Class XII |
2024 |
January |
141 |
159 |
April |
143 |
157 |
|
2025 |
January |
121 |
129 |
April |
109 |
116 |
Access recommended study materials crafted by the faculty at Physics Wallah. These resources are fully aligned with the latest syllabus, helping you prepare with confidence.
Study Material For JEE 2026 |