AIBE Constitutional Law Questions & Answers: The All India Bar Examination (AIBE) is a gateway for law graduates to practice law in India. Among its various subjects, Constitutional Law stands out as a cornerstone due to its significance in the Indian legal framework. For aspiring lawyers, mastering AIBE Constitutional Law Questions & Answers is essential. This guidepost will provide an overview of the subject, highlight 25 important questions, and share preparation tips, alongside a review of recommended books.
The Constitutional Law section of the AIBE tests candidates on the principles and interpretations of the Constitution of India. It typically includes questions on fundamental rights, directive principles, federal structure, judiciary, parliamentary procedures, and emergency provisions. The questions are framed to evaluate both theoretical knowledge and practical application.
Key characteristics of AIBE Constitutional Law Questions and Answers include:How To Crack AIBE 19 Exam 2024 In First Attempt
Ques 1. Clause (k) to Article 51A was added by
(a) the Constitution (73rd Amendment Act, 1992 (b) the Constitution (85th Amendment) Act, 2001 (c) the Constitution (86th Amendment) Act, 2002 (d) the Constitution (93rd Amendment Act, 2005Ans. (c)
Ques 2. Which of the following are true about the fundamental duties of Indian citizens?
Ans. (b)
Ques 3. How many Fundamental Duties are prescribed under Article 51A of the Constitution of India?
(a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 13 (d) 8 (e) None of the aboveAns. (e)
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Ques 4. Who among the following expressed the view that the Indian Constitution is federal as much as it establishes what may be called a dual polity?
(a) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar (b) Sir William Ivor Jennings (c) Sir B.N. Rau (d) Prof. KC. WheareAns. (a)
Ques 5. The Parliament by law may alter the boundaries of a State, provided that No bill for this purpose shall be introduced in either House of Parliament except the
(a) on the recommendation of the President (b) unless...the bill has been referred by the President to the legislature of that. State for expressing its views thereon. (c) unless...the bill has been referred by the President to the Council of Ministers of that State for expressing its views thereon (d) on the recommendation of the President and unless the Bill has been referred by the President to the legislature of that State for expressing its views thereon.Ans. (d)
Ques 6. Which one of the following is NOT essential for the creation of a new State?
(a) The consent of the State from which the territory is to be taken out is mandatory (b) The Parliament can create a new State simply by enacting legislation (c) The First Schedule to the Constitution of India has to be amended to create a new State (d) There is no requirement to seek the opinion of the Union Territory which is converted into a StateAns. (a)
Ques 7. The mind of the makers of the Constitution of India is reflected in which of the following?
(a) The preamble (b) The fundamental rights (c) The directive principles of state policy (d) The fundamental dutiesAns. (a)
Ques 8. The words, & "Unity and integrity of the Nation” were incorporated in the preamble of the Constitution of India by which the Amendment
(a) 41st Amendment (b) 42nd Amendment (c) 43rd Amendment (d) 44th AmendmentAns. (b)
Ques 9. By which Amendment Act of the Constitution, the right to education was made a Fundamental Right?
(a) 42nd Amendment (b) 44th Amendment (c) 49th Amendment (d) 86th AmendmentAns : (d)
Ques 10. The Constitution was finally signed by the members of the Constituent Assembly on—
(a) 24 January, 1950 (b) 26 November, 1949 (c) 17 October 1949 (d) 10 December 1948Ans : (a)
Ques 11. The Constitution of India is
(a) Highly federal (b) Highly unitary (c) Neither federal nor unitary (d) Partly federal and partly unitaryAns : (d)
Ques 12. In the absence of any Act or Rule under Article 309 of the Constitution of India governing the recruitment and conditions of service:
(a) recruitment of civil servants cannot be made. (b) only contractual employment and not regular appointment/recruitment can be made. (c) recruitment can be made on the basis of executive orders made under Article 73 of the Constitution. (d) recruitment can be made only if there is an extreme emergency like war.Ans : (c)
Ques 13. Which one among the following statements is correct?
(a) The Union executive has no power to issue directions to the States under the Constitution of India in any matter (b) If the union executive issues directions to the state executive and they are not given effect by the State, no consequences have been prescribed under the Constitution (c) The pleasure doctrine is subject to Article 311(2) (d) The residuary powers can be exercised by the StatesAns. (c)
Ques 14. Which of the following Articles of the Constitution relates to the creation of All India Judicial Service in India common to the Union and the States?
(a) Article 312 (b) Article 312A (c) Article 313 (d) Article 315Ans : (a)
Ques 15. Which of the following is true in respect of a government contract that does not conform to provisions of Article 299 of the Constitution
(a) they are not enforceable in court against the parties (b) they can be rectified by the Government (c) both (a) and (b) (d) neither (a) nor (b)Ans. (a)
Ques 16. Union of India or any State may sue or be sued according to which Article of the Indian Constitution?
(a) Article 299 (b) Article 300 (c) Article 199 (d) Article 200 AAns. (b)
Ques 17. A Government contract not fulfilling the requirements of Article 299 of the Constitution of India is:
(a) valid if the requirements of Section 10 of the Contract Act are fulfilled. (b) invalid even if the requirements of section 10 of the Contract Act are fulfilled. (c) voidable at the option of the government. (d) unenforceable by either of the parties.Ans. (d)
Ques 18. In which of the following judgment Hon'ble Apex Court issued directions to all the States and the Union Territories to consider the plight of acid attack victims and take appropriate steps with regard to the inclusion of their names under the disability list:
(a) Parivartan Kendra v. Union of India (2016) 3 Supreme Court Cases 571 (b) Common Cause v. Union of India, (2016) 2 Supreme Court Cases 705 (c) Prakriti v. Union of India, (2016) 2 Supreme Court Cases 653 (d) Saraswati Astha Kendra v. Union of India, (2016) 2 Supreme Court Case 630Ans : (a)
Ques 19. The Tenth Schedule of the Constitution provides for
(a) Disqualification on grounds of defection (b) Union list (c) Administration of tribal areas (d) Allocation of seats in the Council of StatesAns : (a)
Ques 20. Disqualification on grounds of defection would not apply in case of a merger if not less than........ of the members of the Legislature party concerned have agreed to such a merger
(a) One-fourth (b) One third (c) Half (d) Two thirdAns. (d)
Ques 21. The Constitution of Panchayats is given in _________ of the Constitution of India
(a) Article 243B (b) Article 243O (c) Article 243W (d) Article 243AAns. (a)
Ques 22. The Governor of a State has the power to constitute a Finance Commission to review their financial position.
(a) Municipal bodies (b) Panchayats (c) State (d) Both (a) and (b)Ans. (d)
Ques 23. Which of the following provisions of the Constitution of India provides for the constitution of Panchayats?
(a) Article 243F (b) Article 243H (c) Article 243B (d) Article 243EAns. (c)
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The Constitutional Law section of the AIBE is a vital component that assesses a candidate's understanding of India's legal framework. Mastering AIBE Constitutional Law Questions & Answers requires a blend of theoretical knowledge, practical application, and strategic preparation. By focusing on key areas, practising diligently, and using reliable resources, aspirants can achieve success.