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How to Improve Vocabulary for CLAT 2026? Preparation Tips, Book And Strategies

authorImagePraveen Kushwah25 Mar, 2025
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CLAT 2026

How to Improve Vocabulary for CLAT 2026: Are you getting ready for the CLAT 2026 exam and want to improve your vocabulary? Having a good vocabulary is essential for doing well in the CLAT exam because it helps you understand and explain things better. The CLAT exam includes words about law, English, and logic, and one way to learn more words is by understanding where they come from. You need to know what these words mean to do well in the exam.

The English part of the CLAT exam is a big deal, making up about 20% of it, so it's super important to be good at CLAT words. Improving vocabulary is essential to do well in the CLAT 2026, as it directly impacts a candidate's comprehension, language proficiency, and performance in the English section of the exam. A strong vocabulary not only aids in understanding complex legal texts but also enhances writing skills, which are crucial for effective communication in law.

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How to Improve Vocabulary for CLAT 2026: Best Technique

To improve vocabulary for CLAT 2026, candidates must engage in extensive reading, utilize vocabulary-building apps, and participate in word quizzes. Trying to create a personalized list of words and corresponding meanings with focus on contextual learning. This will help candidates grasp the nuances of legal terminology and general vocabulary, which are crucial for CLAT 2026. Some of the best techniques for Vocabulary-Based CLAT Questions are mentioned below. 

Step

Description

Read Actively

Start by actively reading the passage, focusing on the main points and arguments.

Identify Keywords

Pay attention to important words and phrases that provide crucial information.

Infer Meaning from Context

Use context clues to understand the meaning of unfamiliar words in the passage.

Analyze Tone and Mood

Determine the tone and mood of the passage to interpret word meanings accurately.

Underline Key Sentences

Highlight sentences containing vital information for efficient retrieval during the exam.

Draw Inferences

Practice drawing conclusions based on the passage to answer inference-based questions.

Summarize the Passage

Summarize the passage in your own words to reinforce understanding and retention.

Compare and Contrast

Analyze different perspectives presented in the passage to interpret word meanings.

Recognize Synonyms and Antonyms

Identify synonyms and antonyms within the passage to grasp word meanings effectively.

Eliminate Incorrect Options

If unsure, eliminate obviously wrong choices to increase the likelihood of a correct answer.

CLAT Comprehensions Identify Unfamiliar Words

Identifying unfamiliar words in CLAT comprehension passages is crucial for understanding the text and answering related questions effectively. To prepare, candidates should focus on strategies such as using context clues, breaking down word formations, and leveraging prior knowledge to infer meanings. 

Regular practice with diverse reading materials will also enhance vocabulary skills, enabling candidates to tackle complex legal texts and improve their overall performance in the exam. Some of the methods to identify the Unfamiliar Words in CLAT Comprehensions are mentioned below. 

Technique

Description

Context Clues

Use hints from the surrounding text to understand the unfamiliar word's meaning, considering the sentence's tone and overall message.

Word Formation

Break down unfamiliar words into familiar parts like prefixes, roots, and suffixes to decipher their meanings.

In-Text Definitions

Sometimes, the passage itself provides explanations or synonyms for unfamiliar words, helping you understand their intended meaning.

Prior Knowledge

Relate unfamiliar words to your existing knowledge or experiences to decipher their meanings.

CLAT Comprehensions Word Formation

Understanding parts of words you know, like beginnings, main parts, and endings, can help you figure out what new words mean. When you break down a tricky word into these smaller parts, it makes it easier to understand.

Example: The author's unique style displayed exceptional creativity.

Unfamiliar Word: Exceptional

Word Formation: "Ex-" (meaning out) + "cept" (to take) + "-ional" (related to) = standing out or extraordinary.

Here is a list of word parts often used in CLAT exams:

Unfamiliar Word

Prefix

Root

Suffix

Meaning of Prefix

Meaning of Root

Meaning of Suffix

Meaning of Word

Anthropology

anthro-

polis

-logy

human

city/state

study of

The study of human societies and cultures

Misinterpret

mis-

interpret

-

wrong, bad

to explain

-

To explain something wrongly or incorrectly

Disintegrate

dis-

integrate

-ate

not, opposite of

to make whole

act of

To break down or separate into smaller parts

Unforgettable

un-

forget

-able

not

to remember

capable of

Not able to be forgotten

Submarine

sub-

marine

-

under

ocean

-

A ship that can travel underwater

How to Improve Vocabulary for CLAT 2026: Root Words

Root words are like the building blocks of many words we use. They hold important meanings and usually come from Latin or Greek. Understanding these roots can help you figure out what unfamiliar words mean, connect words together, and grow your vocabulary.

Common 'Root' Words in English

Here are some everyday examples:

  1. act – to move or do (actor, acting, reenact)
  2. arbor – tree (arboreal, arboretum, arborist)
  3. crypt – to hide (apocryphal, cryptic, cryptography)

By knowing these root words, you can break down complicated words into their basic parts and understand their meanings.

Differences Between Root Words and Base Words

It's crucial to know the difference between root words and base words.

  • Root words are the central parts of words, while base words can stand alone with their meaning and also serve as the foundation for related words.
  • Base words are more common in everyday language compared to root words.

Root Words Importance in Building Vocabulary

Root words are the foundation for expanding your vocabulary. They help you recognize words, connect them, and grow your vocabulary efficiently. Learning English words through root words is a key method to build a strong vocabulary list. It also helps in spelling words correctly by recognizing common root words and understanding spelling patterns.

Strategies to Find Root Words

  1. Analyze Affixes: Break down words into prefixes, suffixes, and root words to find their core meanings.
  2. Explore Word Families: Look for related words with common roots to improve understanding and retention.
  3. Consider Etymology: Understand the origins of words to recognize root words.
  4. Analyze Word Structure: Pay attention to the internal structure of words to identify familiar root components.
  5. Consult Dictionaries: Use dictionaries to confirm root words and gain deeper knowledge.

Effective Use of Root Words

  1. Recognizing Root Words: Train yourself to find root words in unfamiliar vocabulary.
  2. Creating Word Lists: Maintain a personal root word list to strengthen understanding.
  3. Exploring Word Families: Dive into related words from common root words to broaden your vocabulary.
  4. Contextual Learning: Understand root words in the context of sentences and passages for nuanced meanings.
  5. Utilizing Online Resources: Use online platforms offering root word databases for comprehensive learning.

Practical Applications of Root Words

  1. Vocabulary Expansion: Mastering root words helps accelerate vocabulary growth and language proficiency.
  2. Word Analysis: Break down complex words into root components for better understanding.
  3. Medical Terminology: Understanding root words aids in deciphering medical terms.
  4. Etymology: Explore the historical evolution of words through root analysis.
  5. Word Formation: Combine prefixes, suffixes, and root words to create and understand new vocabulary.
  6. Spelling and Pronunciation: Root word recognition improves spelling accuracy and pronunciation.

How to Improve Vocabulary for CLAT 2026 Common Root Words?

By understanding the roots, prefixes, and suffixes of words, candidates can make educated guesses about meanings and enhance their comprehension abilities. Improving vocabulary for CLAT 2026 through common root words is an effective strategy that helps candidates decipher unfamiliar terms and expand their language skills.

Tips for Practicing CLAT Vocabulary in 2026:

  1. Consistently Reading: Regularly read newspapers, magazines, and legal texts for diverse vocabulary.
  2. Inclusion of Legal Jargon: Familiarity with legal terms can be advantageous.
  3. Recommended Study Resources: Use vocabulary books, online courses, and apps tailored for CLAT preparation.
  4. Contextual Understanding: Understand how words are used in different contexts.
  5. Improving Vocabulary: Read materials related to law, politics, history, and literature. Practice using new words in sentences.
  6. Expectations of Synonyms and Antonyms: Be prepared for questions on word relationships.
  7. Time Allocation: Spend 15-20 minutes daily on vocabulary-building activities.

Remember, expanding your vocabulary takes time, effort, and practical strategies. Understanding root words, analyzing word structures, and exploring word families can significantly enhance your language skills.

Should CLAT Aspirants Maintain a Vocabulary Journal?

Yes, maintaining a vocabulary journal is highly beneficial for CLAT aspirants as it provides a structured way to track and reinforce new words. It encourages active engagement with vocabulary, allowing candidates to record unfamiliar terms, their meanings, and example sentences. By regularly reviewing and updating the journal, aspirants can enhance their language skills and improve their performance in the exam.

Elements

Importance

New Words

Note down unfamiliar words encountered during study sessions.

Definitions

Include meanings and contextual usage of each word.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Record synonyms and antonyms for a comprehensive understanding.

Example Sentences

Compose sentences showcasing correct word usage.

Categorization

Organize words based on themes or topics for easy recall.

Revisions

Regularly review the journal for memory retention.

Regular Updates

Continuously add new words for a dynamic vocabulary resource.

Steps to Read The Hindu Editorials for CLAT

Steps

Importance

Select Relevant Editorials

Gain exposure to topics commonly tested in CLAT.

Read Actively

Facilitate vocabulary expansion and comprehension.

Analyze Context

Enhance contextual learning for accurate word usage.

Research Unfamiliar Terms

Strengthen vocabulary and grasp nuances of language.

Take Notes

Create a personalized learning resource for revision.

Reflect on Arguments

Develop critical thinking skills for legal interpretation.

Explore Diverse Topics

Expand the knowledge base for diverse CLAT questions.

Stay Consistent

Foster consistency in learning and skill improvement.

Discuss with Peers/Mentors

Strengthen analytical abilities with diverse viewpoints.

Apply Learning to Practice Tests

Simulate CLAT exam conditions for effective preparation.

Book to Improve Vocabulary for CLAT 2026

The following table enlists some books that would assist candidates in improving their vocabulary for CLAT 2026. 

Book

Description

"Word Power Made Easy" by Norman Lewis

A reliable and comprehensive resource for enhancing vocabulary, favored by language enthusiasts and CLAT aspirants.

How to Use "Word Power Made Easy" for CLAT Vocabulary

Book: "Word Power Made Easy"

Importance

Exercises and High-Frequency Words

Apply newly acquired knowledge in various contexts.

Time Allocation

Dedicate 2-2.5 months with consistent study sessions.

Revision

Allocate time for revision before the CLAT exam.

Reading comprehension is a valuable resource for enhancing vocabulary for CLAT. Active reading and comprehension of passages, utilizing context clues, maintaining a vocabulary journal, reading The Hindu editorials, and using "Word Power Made Easy" are key strategies for effective vocabulary preparation.

 

 

How to Improve Vocabulary for CLAT 2026 FAQs

How to prepare for CLAT exam 2026?

To prepare effectively for the CLAT exam 2026, it's essential to begin by assessing your current level of understanding and skill. Set clear goals for yourself, including the target college you aim to get into and the desired score. Gather all necessary resources, such as study materials and practice tests, and organize them for efficient use. Establish a well-structured study timetable and commit to following it diligently. Stay updated with current affairs by reading newspapers regularly will help broaden your knowledge base and improve your comprehension skills.

How can I improve my English section in CLAT?

To strengthen your English section performance in the CLAT exam, focus on several key strategies. Firstly, incorporate daily reading of newspaper editorials to enhance your comprehension skills and expose yourself to advanced vocabulary. Additionally, dedicate time to regular practice of Class 10-level English grammar exercises to solidify your understanding of grammatical concepts. Actively work on expanding your vocabulary by actively seeking out and memorizing new words, noting their meanings and contextual usage. Lastly, make use of ample CLAT question papers to familiarize yourself with the exam format and types of questions commonly asked in the English section, allowing you to develop effective strategies for tackling them.

Can we crack CLAT in 5 days?

Absolutely! While it's ideal to prepare for the CLAT exam over a longer period, with dedicated study spanning 10 to 12 months, it's still possible to succeed in just five days. We recognize the challenges you face, including the pressure to perform well and the vast CLAT syllabus to cover within a limited time frame.

When should I start preparing for CLAT 2026?

If you're considering when to begin preparing for the CLAT 2026 exam, it's important to recognize that the ideal timing can vary depending on individual learning capabilities. However, as a general guideline, it's recommended to commence your CLAT preparation at least 6 months to one year prior to the exam date. This duration allows ample time for comprehensive study, practice, and familiarization with the exam format, maximizing your chances of success.

How to read unfamiliar words in CLAT 2026?

When encountering unfamiliar words in reading comprehension during CLAT 2025 preparation, there are effective techniques to decipher their meanings. Instead of feeling intimidated by these unknown terms, aspirants can adopt various strategies.

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