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GMAT Exam Pattern 2024, Section-wise Marking and GMAT Focus Edition Details

Discover the latest GMAT exam pattern 2024, including course fees, schedules, and strategies for success. The GMAT 2024 exam pattern is divided into four sections with a total testing time of 187 minutes.
authorImageAnil Solonki25 Sept, 2024
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GMAT Exam Pattern 2024

GMAT Exam Pattern 2024: Before beginning your preparation for any exam, it's crucial to understand its format and syllabus. The GMAT Exam Pattern consists of 80 questions distributed across 4 sections. These sections include both objective and subjective questions.

Overall, the GMAT pattern comprises 80 questions divided into four sections: Analytical Writing Assessment (1 Essay in 30 Minutes), Integrated Reasoning (12 Questions in 30 Minutes), Quantitative Reasoning (31 Questions in 62 Minutes), and Verbal Reasoning (36 Questions in 65 Minutes).

Note: A candidate has the option to take two ‘8-minute breaks’ during the GMAT exam.

GMAT Focus Edition Exam Pattern 2024

The GMAT Focus Edition exam is the new version of the GMAT exam, which is set to become available starting from February 1, 2024. This new format is shorter in duration, lasting 1 hour and 45 minutes, and consists of three sections: Verbal, Quantitative, and Data Insights. The total number of questions in the GMAT Focus Edition exam is 64, with 21 questions in the Quantitative Reasoning section, 23 questions in the Verbal Reasoning section, and 20 questions in the Data Insights section. Note: The Data Insights section is a new addition to the GMAT exam and focuses on data analysis skills. The GMAT Focus Edition exam does not include an Analytical Writing Assessment (essay) section, unlike the current GMAT exam. The exam is designed to test skills that are highly important to business and management programs, such as critical reasoning, problem-solving abilities, and data sufficiency, logic, and analysis skills that are vital to real-world business and management success.
GMAT Focus Edition Exam Pattern 2024
Exam Component GMAT Focus Edition
Exam Version New version of GMAT
Availability Starting from February 1, 2024
Duration 1 hour and 45 minutes
Sections Verbal, Quantitative, Data Insights
Total Number of Questions 64
Quantitative Reasoning 21 questions
Verbal Reasoning 23 questions
Data Insights 20 questions
Analytical Writing Assessment Not included
Focus Skills important to business and management programs: critical reasoning, problem-solving, data analysis, logic, etc.

GMAT Pattern 2024 Latest Update

GMAC has introduced the GMAT Focus Edition. The syllabus and pattern of the GMAT Focus Edition differ from the current version of the GMAT exam. Below is the table detailing the GMAT Focus Edition pattern for 2024:

GMAT Pattern 2024 Latest Update
GMAT Focus Edition Section Number of Questions Time GMAT Focus Edition Score Range
Quantitative Reasoning (QR) 21 Questions 45 Minutes 60-90 (1-point Increment)
Verbal Reasoning (VR) 23 Questions 45 Minutes 60-90 (1-point Increment)
Data Insights (DI) 20 Questions 45 Minutes 60-90 (1-point Increment)
Total 64 Questions 2 Hours + 15 Minutes 205-805 (10-point Increment)
Breaks - 1 Optional Break of 10 Minutes -
Note: The AWA section has been eliminated, and a new section called Data Insights has been introduced. Additionally, Sentence Correction (SC) has been removed, and Data Sufficiency (DS) will now be incorporated into the Data Insights (DI) section. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sf7xMdODk7o

GMAT Exam Pattern 2024

Before starting to prepare for the GMAT 2024 exam, students need to know the structure of the GMAT test. The GMAT exam takes 3 hours and 7 minutes to finish, and it's taken on a computer in English. Scores on the GMAT range from 200 to 800. Each section of the GMAT has a time limit, which varies. Additionally, candidates have some control over how they take the test and can choose from three different combinations.
  • The Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA) section of the GMAT is a 30-minute essay where you analyze an argument.
  • The Integrated Reasoning (IR) section contains 12 questions of various types, to be answered in 30 minutes.
  • Scores from the AWA and IR sections don't factor into the 200-800 GMAT score.

The GMAT Quantitative Reasoning section consists of 31 questions to be answered in 62 minutes. The GMAT Verbal Reasoning section has 36 questions to be answered in 65 minutes. Performance in these sections contributes to the 200-800 GMAT score.
GMAT Exam Section No. of Questions/ Time Limit GMAT Question Type GMAT Score Range
Analytical Writing Assessment 1 Topic (30 minutes) Analysis of an Argument 0-6 (0.5-point increments)
Integrated Reasoning 12 questions (30 minutes)
  • Multi-Source Reasoning,
  • Graphics Interpretation,
  • Two-Part Analysis,
  • Table Analysis
1-8 (1-point increments)
Quantitative Reasoning 31 questions (62 minutes)
  • Data Sufficiency,
  • Problem Solving
6-51 (1-point increments)
Verbal Reasoning 36 questions (65 minutes)
  • Reading Comprehension,
  • Critical Reasoning,
  • Sentence Correction
6-51 (1-point increments)
Total 80 questions (3 hours 7 minutes) - 200 - 800

Analytical Writing Assessment for GMAT 2024

This part of the exam evaluates how well a candidate can think critically and express their ideas clearly. Candidates need to analyze an argument provided and then write a critique of it. The topics are typically about things that interest many people. This section tests how well candidates can organize their thoughts and use evidence to support their opinions.

Integrated Reasoning for GMAT 2024

In this section, candidates must analyze and assess information presented in various formats. The questions in this part of the exam will evaluate both your quantitative and verbal skills.
  1. Multi-source reasoning: In these questions, you need to compare, interpret, or apply information presented in tables, graphs, diagrams, written passages, and other visual formats.
  2. Table analysis: Here, you'll have to determine statistics, ratios, probabilities, or proportions from a provided spreadsheet-like table.
  3. Graphics interpretation: This part includes multiple-choice questions based on bar graphs, bubble graphs, and line graphs.
  4. Two-part analysis: In these questions, you'll need to make decisions about trade-offs, calculate proportions, etc., and choose answers provided in a tabular format.
Also Read
GMAT Syllabus GMAT Exam Date
GMAT Admit Card GMAT Full Form

Verbal Reasoning for GMAT 2024

This part of the test assesses how well candidates understand what they read, evaluate arguments, and fix written material to make it proper English.
  1. Reading comprehension: In these questions, you read a passage of up to 350 words and answer questions about the main idea, supporting details, context, style, tone, and so on.
  2. Critical reasoning: These questions test your ability to evaluate arguments and come up with or evaluate a plan of action.
  3. Sentence correction: In these questions, you need to fix mistakes in sentences related to agreement, grammar, logical structure, parallelism, idioms, verb forms, and how the sentences are put together.

GMAT Pattern 2024: Test Centre and Online GMAT

The table below compares the GMAT pattern for the 2024 exam when taken at a test center and when taken online.
Head GMAT Pattern for Test Centre GMAT Pattern for Online Exam
Pattern & Sections Quantitative Reasoning: 31 questions in 62 minutes Quantitative Reasoning: 31 questions in 62 minutes
Verbal Reasoning: 36 questions in 65 minutes Verbal Reasoning: 36 questions in 65 minutes
Integrated Reasoning: 12 questions in 30 minutes Integrated Reasoning: 12 questions in 30 minutes
Analytical Writing Assessment: 1 question in 30 minutes Analytical Writing Assessment: 1 question in 30 minutes
Scoring Quantitative Reasoning: 6-51 Quantitative Reasoning: 6-51
Verbal Reasoning: 6-51 Verbal Reasoning: 6-51
Integrated Reasoning: 1-8 Integrated Reasoning: 1-8
Analytical Writing Assessment: 0-6 Analytical Writing Assessment: 0-6
Total Duration 3 hours + 7 minutes 3 hours + 7 minutes
Breaks 2 breaks of 8 minutes each (optional) 2 breaks of 8 minutes each (optional)
GMAT Exam Fees in India $275 $300
Attempts 5 attempts in 12 months 5 attempts in 12 months
8 attempts in one’s lifetime 8 attempts in one’s lifetime
A gap of 16 calendar days between 2 subsequent events A gap of 16 calendar days between 2 subsequent events
Validity 5 years 5 years
Score Report Availability Unofficial: Immediately after the GMAT exam Unofficial: Immediately after the GMAT exam
Official: 7-20 days Official: 7-20 days
Appointments 7 days a week Around the clock
Can be booked up to 6 months in advance Can be booked up to 6 months in advance and up to 24 hours before
the availability of an exam slot
Scratch Work 5-page laminated booklet and two dry-erase markers Physical whiteboard, online whiteboard, or both
Score Sending The first 5 complimentary GMAT score reports will be sent to The first 5 complimentary GMAT score reports can be sent within
institutions that you choose on the day of your GMAT exam 48 hours of receiving the official score
Additional Score Report $35 each $35 each

GMAT Section Order 2024

In July 2017, GMAC introduced the Select Section Order, which allows students to personalize their GMAT exam experience. This feature gives them the freedom to choose the order of sections they prefer during the exam. Therefore, you have control over your test-taking experience. Now, candidates have the opportunity to choose from three options for the exam’s section order:
  • Analytical Writing Assessment, Integrated Reasoning, Quantitative, Verbal
  • Verbal, Quantitative, Integrated Reasoning, Analytical Writing Assessment
  • Quantitative, Verbal, Integrated Reasoning, Analytical Writing Assessment
This choice gives candidates the freedom to take the GMAT Exam according to their own preferences. So, test-takers can select the section order from the GMAT exam structure as per their convenience.
GMAT Section Order
Order 1 Order 2 Order 3
Analytical Writing Assessment Verbal Reasoning Quantitative Reasoning
Integrated Reasoning
8-min break (optional)
Quantitative Reasoning Quantitative Reasoning Verbal Reasoning
8-min break (optional)
Verbal Reasoning Integrated Reasoning Integrated Reasoning
Analytical Writing Assessment Analytical Writing Assessment

Is GMAT 2024 a Computer Adaptive Test?

The GMAT is a computer-adaptive test conducted almost every day of the year. In the GMAT exam pattern for 2024, each question adjusts its difficulty level based on how well the candidate answers previous questions. This computer-adaptive nature allows the exam to accurately assess a candidate's abilities. For instance, in the verbal reasoning sections, the first question starts at a moderate difficulty level. Depending on whether the candidate answers correctly or not, the difficulty level of subsequent questions adjusts accordingly.
  • If the candidate answers correctly, the next question will be harder, while an incorrect answer leads to a question of moderate difficulty. This process continues until the section is completed.
The advantage of this computer-adaptive GMAT exam pattern is that it allows candidates to demonstrate their abilities accurately, particularly in the verbal and quantitative sections.

GMAT Preparation Tips 2024

As we approach 2024, GMAT test-takers are seeking effective strategies to prepare for the exam. Here are some tips to help you achieve your target score:
  1. Understand the Test Format: The GMAT consists of four sections: analytical writing assessment, integrated reasoning, quantitative, and verbal. Get familiar with the format, types of questions, and how scoring works.
  2. Create a Study Plan: Make a study plan that fits your schedule and learning style. Allocate time for each section, focusing on areas where you need improvement.
  3. Use Official GMAT Resources: Utilize resources like the GMAT Official Guide for practice questions, full-length exams, and writing prompts.
  4. Take Practice Exams: Regularly take practice exams to track your progress and pinpoint areas to work on. This also helps you get comfortable with the test format and time constraints.
  5. Review Your Mistakes: Analyze your mistakes and understand why you made them. Learning from errors helps you avoid repeating them in the future.
  6. Join a study group or hire a tutor. Studying with others or getting a tutor can offer extra support and motivation. They may provide insights and strategies you haven't considered.
  7. Stay Healthy: Maintain a balanced lifestyle with regular exercise, a nutritious diet, and enough sleep. This is vital for staying focused and retaining information.
  8. Stay Positive and Persistent: The GMAT can be tough, but staying positive and persistent will help you overcome challenges and achieve your goals.
Achieve your MBA target by starting a strategic GMAT preparation under the guidance of PW GMAT Online Coaching experts. Join PW GMAT Online Class to get regular live classes, attempt GMAT Adaptive Tests , and streamline your preparation strategy to score commendable marks.

GMAT 2024 Exam Pattern FAQs

What is the GMAT Focus Edition exam?

The GMAT Focus Edition is a new version of the GMAT exam set to launch on February 1, 2024.

How long is the GMAT Focus Edition exam?

The exam lasts for 1 hour and 45 minutes.

What are the sections included in the GMAT Focus Edition exam?

The exam consists of three sections: verbal, quantitative, and data insights.

How many questions are there in each section of the GMAT Focus Edition exam?

There are 21 questions in quantitative reasoning, 23 in verbal reasoning, and 20 in data insight.

Does the GMAT Focus Edition exam include an analytical writing assessment section?

No, it doesn't. The Analytical Writing Assessment section is not included in this version of the exam.
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