How to solve assumption based CAT RC and CR Questions

Assumption-based questions in CAT RC and CR sections demand a sharp eye for detecting implicit assumptions within arguments and passages. By honing your ability to identify and evaluate these assumptions, you can improve your performance in these question types.

Understanding Assumption-Based Questions:

Key Strategies for Solving Assumption-Based Questions:

1. Read Carefully and Annotate: Begin by reading the passage or argument carefully. Underline or annotate sections where assumptions are likely to be present. Look for phrases like "implicitly assumes," "presupposes," or "assumes without evidence."
2. Identify the Conclusion: In CR questions, identify the conclusion of the argument. Understanding the conclusion helps in pinpointing the assumptions that support it.
3. Predict Assumptions: Before looking at answer choices, try to predict what assumptions might be necessary to make the argument or passage valid. This proactive approach can help you evaluate answer choices more effectively.
4. Evaluate Each Choice: In RC questions, assess each answer choice for its relevance to the author's argument. In CR questions, evaluate answer choices to see if they bridge the gap between the premises and the conclusion. Eliminate choices that do not fulfill this role.
5. Look for Weakeners and Strengtheners: In CR questions, some answer choices may weaken the argument, while others strengthen it. Consider the impact of each choice on the argument's validity.
6. Beware of Extreme Language: Avoid answer choices with extreme language, such as "always," "never," or "all." These choices are often incorrect in CAT RC and CR questions.
7. Use Process of Elimination: If you're unsure about an answer, eliminate choices that are clearly irrelevant or contradictory to the argument. This increases your chances of selecting the correct answer.
8. Practice Regularly: Practice with a variety of RC and CR passages to enhance your ability to identify assumptions. Familiarize yourself with common assumption types, such as causal, statistical, and evaluative assumptions.

Example Scenario - Assumption-Based RC Question:

"The rise in online shopping has led to a decline in brick-and-mortar retail stores. This trend is likely to continue, as consumers increasingly prefer the convenience of shopping from home."

• Example 2 - Assumption-Based CR Question:

• Example 3 - Assumption-Based RC Question:

• Example 4 - Assumption-Based CR Question:

• Example 5 - Assumption-Based RC Question:

CAT  Assumption based CAT RC and CR Questions by PW (Physics Wallah):

CAT Assumption based CAT RC and CR Questions Questions PDF by PW:

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