CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26: CBSE has released the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025–26 for the current academic session as per the annual assessment scheme. The Class 10 Board Exam will be conducted at the end of the year and will strictly follow this revised syllabus.
To prepare effectively for the annual examination, students should thoroughly understand the latest CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025–26 and focus only on the prescribed topics.
| CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26 Course Structure | ||
| Units | Unit Name | Marks |
| I | NUMBER SYSTEMS | 06 |
| II | ALGEBRA | 20 |
| III | COORDINATE GEOMETRY | 06 |
| IV | GEOMETRY | 15 |
| V | TRIGONOMETRY | 12 |
| VI | MENSURATION | 10 |
| VII | STATISTICS & PROBABILITY | 11 |
| Total | 80 | |
| CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26 Deleted Chapters | |
| Chapter | Deleted Topics |
| Real Numbers | Euclid’s Division Lemma, decimal representation of rational numbers in terms of terminating/non-terminating recurring decimals |
| Polynomials | Statement and simple problems on the division algorithm for polynomials with real coefficients |
| Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables | Simple problems on equations reducible to linear equations |
| Coordinate Geometry | Area of a Triangle |
| Triangles | Proof of the Theorems: 1. If a perpendicular is drawn from the vertex of the right angle of a right triangle to the hypotenuse, the triangles on each side of the perpendicular are similar to the whole triangle and each other. 2. The ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of the squares of their corresponding sides. 3. In a right triangle, the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two sides. 4. In a triangle, if the square on one side is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two sides, the angle opposite to the first side is a right angle. |
| Constructions | Whole Chapter Deleted |
| Trigonometric Identities | Trigonometric ratios of complementary angles |
| Surface Areas and Volumes | Frustum of a cone, problems involving converting one type of metallic solid into another and other mixed problems (problems with a combination of not more than two different solids) |
| Statistics | Step deviation method for finding the mean, cumulative frequency graph |
Real Numbers
Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic (statement)
1. Polynomials
Zeros of a polynomial
Relationship between zeros and coefficients of quadratic polynomials
2. Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Graphical method, consistency/inconsistency
Algebraic solutions (substitution & elimination)
Simple situational problems
3. Quadratic Equations
Standard form: ax² + bx + c = 0 (a ≠ 0)
Solutions by factorisation and quadratic formula
Nature of roots (discriminant)
Daily life problems
4. Arithmetic Progressions
nth term and sum of first n terms
Coordinate Geometry covers the basics of coordinate geometry, including the distance formula and section formula (internal division). This unit helps students solve geometry problems using algebraic methods for the Board Exam 2026.
Distance formula
Section formula (internal division)
CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025–26 Unit 4: Geometry focuses on Triangles and Circles, covering similarity theorems and properties of tangents, essential for proof-based questions in the Board Exam 2026.
1. Triangles
Similar triangles: definitions and theorems
Conditions for similarity (statements & proofs as prescribed)
2. Circles
Tangent to a circle
Tangent-radius perpendicularity
1. Introduction to Trigonometry
Trigonometric ratios
Values of sin, cos, tan at 30°, 45°, 60°
Relationships between ratios
2. Trigonometric Identities
sin²A + cos²A = 1 (proof & applications)
3. Heights and Distances
Angle of elevation & depression
1. Areas Related to Circles
Areas of sectors and segments
2. Surface Areas and Volumes
Cubes, cuboids, cones, cylinders, spheres, hemispheres
1. Statistics
Mean, median, and mode of grouped data
2. Probability
Classical probability
Simple probability problems
The CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus for the academic year is an important resource for students studying Maths.
This syllabus outlines the topics and concepts that students will cover during the academic year. Understanding the syllabus helps students plan their study schedule effectively, allocate time for each topic, and ensure comprehensive learning.
With the PDF link provided below, students can easily download and refer to the CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus whenever needed.
| CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26 Internal assessment | |
| Components | Marks |
| Pen Paper Test and Multiple Assessment (5+5) | 10 |
| Portfolio | 5 |
| Lab Practical (Lab activities to be done from the prescribed books) | 5 |
| Total | 20 |
| CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26 Question Paper Basic Design | |||
| S. No. | Typology of Questions | Total Marks | % Weightage (approx.) |
| 1. | Remembering: Exhibit memory of previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts, and answers. Understanding: Demonstrate understanding of facts and ideas by organising, comparing, translating, interpreting, giving descriptions, and stating main ideas | 60 | 75 |
| 2. | Applying: Solve problems in new situations by applying acquired knowledge, facts, techniques and rules in a different way. | 12 | 15 |
| 3. | Analysing: Examine and break information into parts by identifying motives or causes. Make inferences and find evidence to support generalisations. Evaluating: Present and defend opinions by making judgments about information, the validity of ideas, or the quality of work based on a set of criteria. Creating: Compile information together in a different way by combining elements in a new pattern or proposing alternative solutions | 08 | 10 |
| Total | 80 | 100 | |
| Links for CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 |
| CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Maths |
| CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Science |
| CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Hindi |
| CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 English |
| CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science |