CBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25 PDF Download
CBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25 will help you to understand the type of questions in your class 12 Geography examination. Download CBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25 from this article.
Ananya Gupta9 Dec, 2024
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CBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25: The CBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25 is an important resource for students preparing for the upcoming board exams. This sample paper reflects the latest exam pattern and marking scheme providing both subjective and objective questions to help students familiarize themselves with the format of the actual board exam.
By practicing with this sample paper students can better understand the types of questions likely to appear in the exam, improve their time management and enhance their overall preparationCBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25 Overview
Here is the overview of CBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25-| CBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25 Overview | |
| Title | Details |
| Released By | Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) |
| Class | 12 |
| Subject | Geography |
| Academic Year | 2024-25 |
| Purpose | Helps students practice for board exams and understand the exam format. |
| Benefits | Familiarizes students with types of questions, marking scheme, and enhances exam preparation. |
Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25
The Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25 is valuable resource for students preparing for the CBSE board exams. It helps students get a clear idea of the exam format, types of questions, and the marking scheme. These sample papers are based on the latest NCERT syllabus and align with the 2025 board exam blueprint ensuring that students practice in accordance with the most updated guidelines. By working through the sample papers students can familiarize themselves with important topics, improve time management and enhance their exam preparationGeography Sample Paper Class 12 2024-25 PDF Download
Students preparing for the CBSE Class 12 Geography exam can download the 2024-25 Sample Paper along with its marking scheme and solutions from the links provided below. This sample paper is a valuable resource for understanding the exam format and familiarizing themselves with the types of questions that will be asked.Practicing with the sample paper will help students enhance their exam preparation, identify important topics and improve their time management skills during the actual exam. By reviewing the marking scheme and solutions, students can also gain insights into how to effectively structure their answers to achieve maximum marks.
Geography 12th Sample Paper Exam Pattern 2025
Geography 12th Sample Paper for 2025 follows a structured format designed to assess students comprehensively. The question paper includes 30 mandatory questions divided into five sections: A, B, C, D, and E.- Section A consists of multiple choice questions (MCQs) numbered 1 to 17, with each question worth 1 mark .
- Section B includes source-based questions (questions 18 and 19), each carrying 3 marks .
- Section C contains Short Answer type questions (questions 20–23), with each question also worth 3 marks . Students are required to write their answers in 80 to 100 words .
- Section D comprises Long Answer type questions (questions 24–28), where each question is valued at 5 marks . Answers should be between 120 to 150 words .
- Section E features map-based questions (questions 29 and 30), with each question carrying 5 marks .
CBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25 Section A
The CBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25 is an important resource for students preparing for the 2025 board exam. Below are sample paper questions to help students practice effectively. Questions no. 1 to 17 are Multiple Choice Type Questions. (17X1) 17 1 The Human Poverty Index measures the shortfall in human development on the basis of which parameter/s? A. The adult literacy rate and the life expectancy at birth. B. Access to resources in terms of purchasing power. C. The number of small children who are underweight. D. The number of children enrolled in the school . 1 2 There are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer as per the codes provided below. Assertion (A): Often smaller countries have done better than larger ones and relatively poorer nations have been ranked higher than richer neighbours in terms of human development. Reason (R): Size of the territory and per capita income are not directly related to human development. Countries with higher human development are those where a lot of investment in the social sector has taken place. Options: A. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). B. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). 2 Geography SQP Class-XII 2024-25 C. Both (A) and (R) are incorrect. D. (A) is correct but (R) is incorrect. 3 Which of the following statements are correct related to rural marketing centres?Choose the correct option. i. Rural marketing centres cater to nearby settlements. ii. Rural Marketing centres are quasi-urban trading centres of the most rudimentary type. iii. They offer manufactured goods as well as many specialized markets develop, e.g. markets for labour, housing, semi or finished products. iv. Personal and professional services are not well-developed. These form local collecting and distributing centres. Options: A. i, ii, iv B. i, iii, iv C. ii, iii, iv D. i, ii, iii 1 4 Arrange the following facts related to the history of international trade in sequence. i. The Silk Route is an early example of long distance trade connecting Rome to China – along the 6,000 km route. ii. After the disintegration of the Roman Empire, European commerce grew during twelfth and thirteenth century with the development of ocean going warships trade between Europe and Asia grew and the Americas were discovered. iii. Fifteenth century onwards, the European colonialism began and along with trade of exotic commodities, a new form of trade emerged which was called slave trade. iv. During the World Wars I and II, countries imposed trade taxes and quantitative restrictions for the first time. Codes A. i, ii, iv, v B. iv, ii, iii, i C. i, ii, iii, iv D. iii, ii, iv, i 5 The act of opening up economies for trading by bringing down trade barriers like tariffs and allowing goods and services from everywhere to compete with domestic products and services is called . A. Dumping B. Trade liberalization C. Balance of trade D. Bilateral trade 6 Arrange the following states in order of their population from highest to lowest. 1. Bihar 2. Maharashtra 3. Uttar Pradesh 4. West Bengal 3 Geography SQP Class-XII 2024-25 Codes: A. 1, 3, 2, 4 B. 4, 3, 2, 1 C. 3, 2, 1, 4 D. 2, 1, 4, 3 7 There are four distinct phases of population growth identified in India over the last one century. Identify the phase from the given description. This period is referred to as the period of population explosion in India, which was caused by a rapid fall in the mortality rate but a high fertility rate of population in the country. The average annual growth rate was as high as 2.2 per cent. It is in this period that developmental activities were introduced through a centralized planning process and economy started showing up ensuring the improvement of living condition of people at large. Consequently, there was a high natural increase and higher growth rate. A. Phase I 1901-1921 B. Phase II 1921-1951 C. Phase III 1951-1981 D. Phase IV post 1981 till present 8 The objective of protective irrigation is to___________________: A. protect the crops from adverse effects of soil moisture deficiency. B. provide sufficient soil moisture in the cropping season to achieve high productivity. C. double water input per unit area of cultivated land so that multiple cropping can be done. D. increase the productivity of soil. 9 There are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason(R). Mark your answer as per the codes provided below. Assertion (A): There has been a significant increase in agricultural output and yield, of many crops such as rice and wheat among the other crops like sugarcane, oilseeds and cotton, due to improvement in technology during the last 50 years. Reason (R): Expansion of irrigation has played a crucial role in enhancing agricultural output in the country. It provided basis for introduction of modern agricultural technology during the last 50 years. Options: A. Both (A) and (R) are true but R is not the correct explanation of (A). B. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). C. Both (A) and (R) are incorrect. D. (A) is correct but (R) is incorrect. 4 Geography SQP Class-XII 2024-25 10 Identify the statement that is NOT true with regard to watershed management? I. It refers to efficient management and conservation of surface and groundwater resources. II. Watershed management includes judicious use of all resources – Both natural and human with in a watershed. III. Watershed management aims at bringing about balance between natural resources on the one hand and society on the other. IV. The success of watershed development solely depends upon the state government. Options: A. Statement I and IV B. Only II C. Only III D. Statement IV 11 A group of students were conducting research on water Pollution level in Delhi. Which organization will students need to visit to gather information on water quality? A. Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC) B. Indian Council of Environmental Research (ICER) C. National water development Agency (NWDA) D. Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) 12 Which one of the following is incorrectly matched? List I (Name of the state) List II (Coal mining Centre) A. West Bengal I. Raniganj B. Tamil Nadu 2. Neyveli C. Maharashtra 3. Korba D. Odisha 4. Talcher 13 Satellite is mode of communication in themselves as well as they regulate the use of other means of communication. Choose the correct satellite system used by India. 1. India Remote Sensing Satellite System (IRS) 2. Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) 3. Indian Nation Satellite System (INSAT) 4. India Regional Navigation Satellite System Codes A. Both I and III B. Only I C. Both II and III D. Only IV 14 Setubharatam Pariyojana launched by the Indian government aims to achieve? A. Development of State roads along coastal border areas. B. The construction of about 1500 major bridges and 200 rail over bridges and rail under bridges. C. Development of border roads. D. Construction of more water ways. 15.1Read the graph and answer the following questions no.15-17: Identify the highest populous country? A. Russia B. India C. Canada D. China The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of Q.15. Identify the highest populous country? A. Russia B. India C. Canada D. China 16 Identify the African country that has very high population. A. Mexico B. Brazil C. Pakistan D. Nigeria The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of Q.16. What does the term population distribution refer to? A. The total number of people living in specific area. B. The arrangement or spread of people across a given area. C. The rate at which population increases over time. D. The number of births per 1,000 people in the population. 17 Which continent has the highest number of the world’s most populous countries? A. Africa B. North America C. Asia D. South America The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of Q. 17. Which continent has the highest number of the world’s most populous countries? A. Africa B. North America C. Asia D. South AmericaClass 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25: SECTION B
Section B Questions number 18 and 19 are Source-based Questions. 18 Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follows: Tourism Tourism has become the world’s single largest tertiary activity in total registered jobs (250 million) and total revenue (40 per cent of the total GDP). Besides, many local persons, are employed to provide services like accommodation, meals, transport, entertainment and special shops serving the tourists. Tourism fosters the growth of infrastructure industries, retail trading, and craft industries (souvenirs). In some regions, tourism is seasonal because the vacation period is dependent on favourable weather conditions, but many regions attract visitors all the year round. The warmer places around the Mediterranean Coast and the West Coast of India are some of the popular tourist destinations in the world. Others include winter sports regions, found mainly in mountainous areas, and various scenic landscapes and national parks, which are scattered. Historic towns also attract tourists, because of the monument, heritage sites and cultural activities. (I) What constitutes tourism? (II) List two renowned global tourist destinations. (III) “Tourism has become the largest tertiary activity in the world”. Comment. 3 x1=3 19 Study the following table and answer the questions: 3 x1=3 (I) Identify the human development score for the countries classified as having Medium Human Development? (II) What can you infer about the well-being of people living in countries with a high level of human development? (III) Give reasons for low level of human development in 33 countries.Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25: SECTION C
Section C Questions number 20 to 23 are Short Answer Type Questions 4×3=12 20 Explain humanisation of nature with the help of a real life example. OR “The concept of Neo- determinism is compared with traffic lights on the cross road”. Analyze the statement with examples. 21 Study the map of Suez Canal and answer the following questions:(I) Name the two seas connected by the Suez Canal. (II) Why do we consider this as Europe’s gateway to the Indian Ocean? (III) Write one characteristic of the Suez Canal. 21.1 The following questions are for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of (I) Name the two oceans connected by the Panama Canal. (II) Write one unique feature of the Panama Canal. (III) Why is this canal vital for the economies of Latin America? 22 Prepare a proposal for a smart city that integrates advanced technology to enhance urban living while prioritising sustainability, cleanliness and affordability. 23 Enumerate the challenges confronting society regarding the adolescent population. Enlist a few measures to overcome these problems.Geography Sample Paper 2024-25: SECTION D
Section D Questions number 24 to 28 are Long Answer Type Questions- 5X5=25 24 How does food gathering as an economic activity differ between primitive and modern societies, and why is it unlikely to significantly influence the global economy today? 3+2=5 25 A. Assess the factors that contributed to the development of large-scale industries all over the world. OR B. Access to transportation and communication facilities are essential for the development of industries.’ Justify the statement with suitable example. 5 26 A. Evaluate the benefits derived from Integrated Tribal development Project implemented in Bharmaur Region. OR B. ‘Hill Area Development Programmes were initiated for the specified areas keeping in view their topographical, ecological, social and economic conditions’.Justify the statement. 5 27 A. The composition of commodities in India’s international trade has been undergoing a change over the years. Substantiate the statement with suitable arguments. OR B.‘Air transport plays an important role in the international trade’. Justify the statement with suitable arguments. 5 28 A. ‘Environmental pollution by solid wastes has now got significance due to enormous growth in the quantity of waste’”. OR B. Give reasons for the unsustainable increase in solid waste and discuss two strategies to control waste generation at the source in urban areas.Class 12 Geography Sample Paper: SECTION E
Section E Question numbers 29 & 30 are Map-based questions having 5 sub-parts each. 2X5=10 29 On the given political map of the World, seven geographical features have been marked as A, B, C, D, E, F and G. Identify any five with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines drawn near each feature. A. A major seaport. B. An international airport. C. An important Seaway. D. An area of subsistence gathering in South America. E. An important seaport of Asia. F. An area of Nomadic Herding. G. Region of extensive commercial grain agriculture.The following questions are for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of Question No.29. Answer any five questions out of the following: 29 A. Name a major seaport situated at the southernmost tip of Africa. 29 B. Name an important international airport of Italy. 29 C. Which river in North America connects the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean? 29 D. Name an area of subsistence gathering in SouthAmerica. 29 E. Name an important sea port of China. 29 F. Mention an area of nomadic herding in North Africa. 29 G. Name the area of extensive commercial grain agriculture in New Zealand. 30 Locate and label any five of the following geographical features on the Political Outline map of India with appropriate symbols: A. An important coal mine in Orisha. B. An important seaport in Karnataka. C. Jharia – Coal mines. D. An oil refinery in Uttar Pradesh. E. The state with lowest population density. F. The state leading in the production of Tea. G. An international airport in Punjab. The following questions are for visually impaired students in lieu of Question No.30. Attempt any five. 30.A Name an important coal mine in Orisha. 30.B Name an important seaport in Karnataka. 30.C Name one important coal mine of Maharashtra 30.D Name one oil refinery of Uttar Pradesh. 30.E Name the state with lowest population density. 30.F Name one leading tea producing state of India. 30.G Name the international airport of Punjab.Benefits of Practicing Geography Sample Paper Class 12 CBSE 2024-25
- Understanding Marking Scheme : By reviewing the marking scheme students can prioritize their study efforts on high-weightage topics and learn how to effectively structure their answers to maximize marks.
- Identifying Weak Areas : Working through the sample paper helps students identify topics they find challenging, allowing them to focus their revision on these areas.
- Boosting Confidence : Regular practice builds confidence, helping students approach the exam with a positive mindset and reducing pre-exam stress.
- Improving Answer Writing Skills : By practicing long and short answer questions students can enhance their writing skills, clarity of expression and ability to present information effectively.
CBSE Class 12 Geography Sample Paper 2024-25 FAQs
Has CBSE released sample paper 2025 class 12?
Yes, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the CBSE Sample Papers 2025 for both Class 10 and Class 12 on its official website, cbseacademic.nic.in.
How can practicing sample papers benefit students?
Practicing sample papers helps students familiarize themselves with the exam format, improve time management, identify weak areas and boost overall confidence.
Are the sample papers based on the latest syllabus?
Yes, the sample papers are based on the most recent syllabus and guidelines set by the CBSE.
How should I use the sample paper for effective preparation?
Students should attempt the sample paper under timed conditions, review their answers using the marking scheme, and focus on areas where they need improvement.
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