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PW Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14: Economic Activities Around Us Solutions

PW Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 Solutions help you understand how economic activities are divided into the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors. You can practise questions on natural resources, manufacturing, services, neighbourhood activities, and how all three sectors depend on one another.
authorImageAnanya Gupta3 Sept, 2026
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14

The food you eat, the clothes you wear, and the goods you buy often pass through several stages before reaching you. A farmer may provide raw materials, a factory may turn them into finished products, and transport or shops may help those products reach consumers. These activities are connected even though they involve different kinds of work.

PW Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 Solutions help you work through questions from Economic Activities Around Us. You can use them to understand the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors, identify activities belonging to each sector, and see how these sectors depend on one another.

Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 Solutions

The Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 Solutions cover direct questions, activities, examples, and sector-based classification. As you work through them, focus on what each economic activity does and how it connects natural resources, production, transport, services, and consumers.

Question 1: How are economic activities classified?

Answer: Economic activities are divided into three sectors:

  • Primary Sector: Deals directly with natural resources through activities such as farming, fishing, and mining.

  • Secondary Sector: Uses raw materials to manufacture or produce goods.

  • Tertiary Sector: Provides services such as transport, education, and healthcare.

Question 2: What differentiates the three sectors of economic activity?

Answer: The sectors differ according to the type of work performed. The primary sector works directly with natural resources, the secondary sector changes raw materials into finished goods, and the tertiary sector provides services to people and supports the other sectors.

Question 3: How are the three sectors interconnected?

Answer: The three sectors depend on one another. The primary sector provides raw materials, the secondary sector uses these materials to manufacture products, and the tertiary sector supports their transportation, sale, and other related services.

Question 4: Give some examples of primary-sector activities.

Answer: Examples of primary-sector activities include mining, forestry, and agriculture because these activities directly use or obtain resources from nature.

Question 5: Give an example of a secondary-sector activity.

Answer: Textile production is an example of a secondary-sector activity because raw materials are processed to produce finished goods.

Question 6: How does tree cutting belong to the primary sector?

Answer: Tree cutting is a primary-sector activity because it involves obtaining wood, which is a natural resource. The wood can then be used as a raw material for producing other goods.

Question 7: Why is transporting logs classified under the tertiary sector?

Answer: Transporting logs is classified under the tertiary sector because transportation is a service. After trees are cut, transport services help move the logs to factories for further processing.

Question 8: Why is processing logs considered a secondary-sector activity?

Answer: Processing logs is part of the secondary sector because it involves converting a raw material, such as wood, into a usable manufactured product such as paper.

Question 9: Which sectors are involved when processed goods are transported and sold?

Answer: Transporting processed goods to markets is a tertiary-sector activity because it provides a logistics service. Retail and sale are also tertiary activities because shops provide trade and services that allow finished products to reach consumers.

Question 10: Why does the production of finished goods belong to the secondary sector?

Answer: Production of finished goods belongs to the secondary sector because it involves manufacturing. For example, processed materials can be converted into finished products such as notebooks or printed materials.

Question 11: Identify some economic activities in a neighbourhood and classify them.

Answer: The PW source gives these examples:

Economic Activity

Sector

What It Does

Farming

Primary

Farmers grow vegetables and fruits.

Bakery

Secondary

The bakery produces bread and cakes.

Construction

Secondary

Builders construct houses and buildings.

Grocery store

Tertiary

The shop sells goods to consumers.

Transport service

Tertiary

Vehicles move goods between different places.

Question 12: How can farming, a bakery, and a grocery store be connected?

Answer: They can be connected as:

Farming → Bakery → Grocery Store

Farming belongs to the primary sector, the bakery belongs to the secondary sector, and the grocery store belongs to the tertiary sector. Transport services can help connect these activities by moving goods from one place to another.

Question 13: What would happen if one economic activity stopped?

Answer: Since different economic activities depend on one another, stopping one activity can affect others. For example:

  • If farming stops, there may be no fresh food.

  • If transport stops, goods may not reach shops.

  • If a bakery stops operating, people may not receive bread and cakes.

This shows why each activity is important to the neighbourhood economy.

Question 14: What is the primary sector? How is it different from the secondary sector? Give two examples.

Answer: The primary sector includes activities that directly use natural resources and provide raw materials from nature. Examples include farming and fishing.

The secondary sector uses raw materials to manufacture finished products. Examples include making clothes and making cars.

Question 15: How does the secondary sector depend on the tertiary sector?

Answer: The secondary sector needs different services from the tertiary sector to function properly. For example:

  • Transport moves raw materials to factories and finished goods to markets.

  • Banking provides loans and manages money.

  • Marketing helps businesses sell their products.

Without such services, factories may not be able to operate smoothly.

Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 Solutions PDF

The PW Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 Solutions PDF brings the chapter questions and answers together for revision. You can use it to revisit the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors, examples of different economic activities, and the connections between production and services.

 

PW Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 Solutions PDF

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Build Stronger Social Science Preparation with Complete PW Resources

After completing Economic Activities Around Us, you can use other PW Class 6 Social Science resources to revise the chapter and practise questions from across the syllabus.

 

The PW Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 Solutions can help you understand economic activities by following how resources move from one sector to another. Rather than memorising the three sectors separately, connect them through examples such as bread or paper production. This makes it easier to understand why the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors all depend on one another.

Also Check: PW Class 6 Social Science Solutions

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 14 FAQs

1. What are the three types of economic activities discussed in Chapter 14?

Economic activities are grouped into primary, secondary, and tertiary activities. Primary activities use natural resources directly, secondary activities transform raw materials, and tertiary activities provide services.

2. Is farming a primary or secondary economic activity?

Farming is a primary economic activity because it involves obtaining produce directly through the use of natural resources such as land, water, and soil.

3. Why are tertiary activities important?

Tertiary activities provide services such as transportation, communication, trade, education, and healthcare. Many of these services also support primary and secondary activities and help goods reach the people who need them.

4. How are primary, secondary, and tertiary activities connected?

The three categories often form different parts of the same economic process. A primary activity may provide raw materials, a secondary activity may convert them into finished products, and tertiary activities may transport, market, or sell those products.
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