NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 Panchayati Raj

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 5

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NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 Overview

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 Panchayati Raj

1) Introduction to Panchayati Raj:

• Understanding the concept of Panchayati Raj as a decentralized system of local self-government.
• Recognizing the significance of Panchayati Raj in rural governance.

2) Water Woes in Hardas Village:

• Exploring the water scarcity issues faced by villagers in Hardas village.
• Analyzing the community's response and planning for watershed development.

3) Role of Gram Sabha:

• Defining the Gram Sabha and its pivotal role in local governance.
• Examining the importance of Gram Sabha in electing representatives and monitoring activities.

4) Gram Panchayat and its Members:

• Understanding the Gram Panchayat as the elected body responsible for local administration.
• Investigating the link between Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat in decision-making.

5) Importance of Community Participation:

• Emphasizing the active participation of community members in Gram Sabha meetings.
• Discussing the democratic nature of decision-making in local self-governance.

6) Real-Life Task of Panchayat:

• Examining a practical task undertaken by a Panchayat in a specific area.
• Understanding the reasons behind selecting and executing the task.

7) Discrimination Incident in Nimone:

• Analyzing a real-life incident involving discrimination in Nimone village.
• Investigating the role of caste dynamics in access to water resources.

8) Watershed Development and Environmental Impact:

• Exploring the concept of watershed development.
• Discussing the positive impact of watershed development on water conservation and environmental transformation.

9) Comparing Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat:

• Distinguishing between Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat in terms of composition and functions.
• Recognizing the interdependence of these two entities in the local governance structure.

10) Community Health Center Task Analysis:

• Investigating the purpose, funding, and completion status of a Panchayat task.
• Understanding the practical aspects of implementing development projects.

11) Significance of Community Involvement:

• Reflecting on the importance of community involvement in decision-making processes.
• Highlighting the role of Gram Sabha as a platform for collective decision-making.

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NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 Important Questions

• Gram Panchayats: These are at the village level and are responsible for local issues. They consist of elected representatives from the village.
• Panchayat Samitis: At the intermediate level, they coordinate activities of Gram Panchayats in the block or tehsil.
• Zila Parishads: At the district level, they oversee the functioning of Panchayat Samitis and coordinate district-level development.

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 Exercise Questions

Exercise Questions:

• Problem Faced: The villagers in Hardas village encountered a severe water crisis, with hand pump water levels dropping significantly.
• Solution: In response, the villagers planned to undertake watershed development to address the water scarcity issue. This initiative aimed at sustainable water management and improving the overall water situation in the village.

• Importance: Gram Sabha holds paramount significance as it plays a pivotal role in electing Gram Panchayat members and overseeing their activities. It serves as a democratic forum where community members actively participate in decision-making processes.
• Attendance: It is essential for all members to attend Gram Sabha meetings to ensure inclusivity and collective decision-making. Full attendance facilitates comprehensive discussions and effective problem-solving.

• Gram Panchayat members are elected by the Gram Sabha.
• The Gram Panchayat is accountable to the Gram Sabha.
• Gram Sabha monitors and evaluates the activities of the Gram Panchayat.

• Task Example: Construction of a community health center in a rural area.
• Purpose: To enhance healthcare facilities and accessibility in the region.
• Funding Source: Funds allocated from government grants and Panchayat budget.
• Completion Status: Verify if the health center is fully operational and serving the community

• Gram Sabha: Inclusive of all adult members (18 years and above).
• Gram Panchayat: Comprised of elected representatives chosen by the Gram Sabha.

• Reason for Beating Bhagvan: Bhagvan insisted on emptying tanker water into storage tanks as part of the water supply scheme.
• Discrimination Aspect: The incident illustrates caste discrimination, with upper caste individuals opposing equal distribution of water to lower castes.

• Objective: Watershed development aims at conserving water resources and transforming landscapes.
• Benefits: It helps in water conservation, groundwater recharge, and overall environmental improvement. The process can contribute to turning barren lands into fertile and green areas within a short span.

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 PDF Download

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 PDF Download

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 Panchayati Raj Summary

1) Introduction to Panchayati Raj:

• Panchayati Raj refers to the system of local self-government in rural areas of India.
• The term "Panchayati Raj" is derived from the words 'Panch' (meaning five) and 'Raj' (meaning rule), indicating rule by five.

2) Three Levels of Panchayati Raj:

• Panchayati Raj operates at three levels – the village level (Gram Panchayat), the intermediate level (Panchayat Samiti or Block Samiti), and the district level (Zila Parishad).

3) Gram Panchayat:

• The Gram Panchayat is the basic level of Panchayati Raj, consisting of elected representatives from the village.
• It plays a crucial role in local governance, addressing the needs and concerns of the villagers.

4) Panchayat Samiti or Block Samiti:

• Panchayat Samiti operates at the block or intermediate level, comprising elected members from various Gram Panchayats within the block.
• It coordinates development activities at the block level and ensures effective implementation of government schemes.

5) Zila Parishad:

• Zila Parishad is the district-level Panchayati Raj institution.
• It coordinates the activities of Panchayat Samitis and oversees development work at the district level.

6) Functioning of Panchayati Raj:

• Panchayati Raj institutions are responsible for local governance, planning, and implementation of development projects.
• They provide a platform for residents to actively participate in decision-making processes.

7) Importance of Panchayati Raj:

• Panchayati Raj aims to decentralize power and promote local self-governance.
• It empowers communities to address their unique challenges and contribute to the overall development of rural areas.

8) Democratic Values:

• Panchayati Raj promotes democratic values by ensuring the participation of people in decision-making processes related to their local development.