The surface of the Earth is not the same everywhere. Some regions rise into high mountains, some stretch across broad plains, and others form plateaus or dry desert landscapes. These physical features influence climate, vegetation, animals, settlements, occupations, transport, and even the daily routines of the people who live there.
The PW Class 6 Social Science Chapter 3 Solutions help you understand these connections while solving the exercises from Exploring Society: India and Beyond. You can use them to check your answers, interpret landforms, connect terrain with human life, and revise the concepts that appear in the chapter’s activities and questions.
Revise the important textbook questions from Landforms and Life with detailed, easy-to-understand answers covering mountains, plains, plateaus, deserts, valleys, and human adaptation.
Answer:
The four major landforms shape both the natural environment and human life.
|
Landform |
Significance |
|
Mountains |
Provide water, forests, minerals, tourism, and religious sites |
|
Plains |
Fertile land suitable for farming and large settlements |
|
Plateaus |
Rich in minerals and important for mining and grazing |
|
Deserts |
Dry regions where people adapt to limited water and extreme climates |
Answer:
|
Landform |
Opportunities |
Challenges |
|
Mountains |
Tourism, water, minerals |
Cold climate and difficult transport |
|
Plains |
Agriculture and cities |
Floods |
|
Plateaus |
Mining and grazing |
Rocky land and limited farming |
|
Deserts |
Trade and unique biodiversity |
Extreme temperatures and water scarcity |
Answer:
People living in mountains face several natural challenges:
Avalanches destroy roads and settlements.
Landslides occur after heavy rainfall or earthquakes.
Heavy snowfall blocks transport routes.
Flash floods and cloudbursts cause sudden destruction.
Uncontrolled tourism increases pollution and environmental damage.
Answer:
People continue living in mountains because they offer:
Fresh water resources
Forests and valuable minerals
Employment through tourism
Strong cultural and religious traditions
Beautiful natural surroundings
Answer:
|
Colour |
Represents |
|
Green |
Fertile plains and agricultural land |
|
White |
Snow-covered Himalayan mountains |
|
Brown |
Dry desert regions such as the Thar Desert |
Answer:
Two important sacred geographical sites are:
Gangotri – Source of the River Ganga
Prayagraj (Sangam) – Confluence of the Ganga and Yamuna rivers
Answer:
|
Tourist Destination |
Landform |
|
Shimla |
Mountains |
|
Goa |
Coastal Plains |
|
Jaipur |
Desert |
|
Munnar |
Plateau |
|
Agra |
Plains |
|
Rishikesh |
Valley |
|
Leh-Ladakh |
Mountain Desert |
Answer:
The journey passes through three major landforms:
Chhota Nagpur Plateau: Elevated land with forests and rolling hills.
Gangetic Plains: Flat and fertile land supporting extensive agriculture.
Himalayan Foothills: Rugged valleys leading towards steep mountain ranges.
Answer:
|
Pilgrimage Site |
Landform |
|
Varanasi |
Plains |
|
Amritsar |
Plains |
|
Vaishno Devi |
Mountains |
|
Rishikesh |
Valley / Himalayan Foothills |
Answer: False
The Himalayas are young fold mountains, but they have steep and sharp peaks, not rounded tops.
Answer: False
The Yamuna is a tributary of the Ganga, not the other way around.
Answer: False
Not all deserts are hot. Leh-Ladakh and the Gobi Desert are examples of cold deserts.
Answer:
|
Statement |
Answer |
|
Plateaus usually rise sharply on at least one side. |
True |
|
Mountains and hills belong to the same type of landform. |
True |
|
Mountains, plateaus, and rivers have the same flora and fauna. |
False |
|
Melting snow feeds rivers. |
True |
|
River sediments make plains fertile. |
True |
Download the Class 6 Social Science Chapter 3 Solutions PDF to revisit the textbook exercises while completing homework or preparing for your school assessment.
Study without using the internet
PW Class 6 Social Science Chapter 3 Solutions can make your preparation easier by helping you move from understanding the topic to practising and revising it.
After Studying the Chapter: Use the solutions to check whether you have understood mountains, plains, plateaus, deserts, and valleys correctly.
While Solving Exercises: Attempt each textbook question yourself first, then compare your response with the given answer.
For Difficult Questions: Read the explanations to understand questions related to human adaptation, landforms, and geographical features.
During Revision: Quickly revisit important facts, examples, and concepts without reading the entire chapter again.
Before School Tests: Practise the solved questions to improve your recall and become familiar with different question formats.
For Better Answer Writing: Observe how geographical answers are explained using relevant facts, examples, and clear points.
You can use these study resources at different stages of your preparation, from understanding the course and revising concepts to practising questions and checking your progress.
Plan Your Studies: Refer to the Class 6 Social Science Syllabus to understand the chapters and concepts you need to cover.
Build Your Geography Base: Use Class 6 Social Science Notes to revise landforms, physical features, human adaptation, and key geographical ideas.
Practise Important Questions: Solve Class 6 Social Science Important Questions to test your understanding and improve your responses to concept-based questions.
Assess Your Progress: Attempt Class 6 Social Science Sample Papers to practise different question formats and identify areas that need more revision.
The shape of the land influences far more than the scenery around you. It affects where people settle, how they earn a living, what they grow, and how they adapt to their surroundings. Landforms and Life helps you make these connections through geography. Attempt the textbook questions first and then use the Solutions to refine your understanding and prepare for assessments.
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Class 6 Social Science NCERT Solutions |
Class 6 Social Science NCERT Solutions |
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Chapter 11: Grassroots Democracy – Part 2 Local Government in Rural Areas |
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Chapter 12: Grassroots Democracy – Part 3 Local Government in Urban Areas |
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