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MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25, Check MP Class 12 Syllabus

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 is released by the Board of Secondary Education, Madhya Pradesh (MPBSE). Students can check the MP Class 12 Syllabus here.
authorImagePraveen Singh11 May, 2025
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MP Board 12th Syllabus

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25: The MP Board 12th syllabus is offered in all subject areas, including commerce, humanities/arts, and science. The MP Board class 12 syllabus is selected using the most recent syllabus.

Together with the MP Board Exam Pattern 2024, the class 12 syllabus for the MP Board for is divided into chapters and subjects according to subject. To pass all of the questions in the MP Board 12th examinations 2024, candidates must cover every topic in the syllabus for the MP Board 12th.

MP Board 12th syllabus 2024-25 (Stream-Wise)

The three main streams of the MP Board 12th syllabus 2024-25 are Science, Commerce, and Humanities/Arts. The topics covered in the syllabus for the various MP Board Class 12 subjects are shown in the following parts.

MP Board 12th syllabus 2024-25 (Stream-Wise)

Stream Stream Major Subjects
Group A First and Second Language Hindi, English, Sanskrit (Any Two)
Group B Science Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, English, Computer Science
Commerce Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics, English
Humanities/Arts History, Geography, Political Science, English, Psychology, Sociology
Group D Additional Subjects NCC and environmental studies

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for English

All MP Board class 12 syllabus streams require English as a subject. Essential details about the English topic as outlined in the MP Board syllabus for classes 12 and 13 in are provided in the table below.

MP Board 12th Syllabus for English

Units Topics Marks
Text and Detailed Study Two PassagesQuestions and Answers 30
Grammar Functional GrammarPhonology 10
Fiction One out of two questionsFive out of six questions 15
Drama One out of two questionsFive out of six questions 15
Reading Unseen Passage, Unseen Poem 15
Writing Essay, Letter Writing 15

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Science

Physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology, and computer science are the main subjects covered in the MP Board 12th syllabus 2024 for the science stream. Many additional language courses are available as electives, with English being a required subject. The detailed MP Board class 12 science syllabus for is provided here.

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Physics

The chapters include, among others, Dual nature of matter and radiation, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism, and Electromagnetic induction and alternating current.
To comprehend the units, chapters, and subtopics included in the MP Board class 12 Physics syllabus, students can refer to the accompanying table.

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Physics

Chapters Topics
Electrostatics Electric field, Electric flux, Electric potential, Conductors and Insulators, etc.
Current Electricity Electric current, cell Internal resistance, Kirchhoff’s laws, Potentiometer, etc.
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism Concept of the magnetic field, Force on a current, etc.
Electromagnetic induction and alternating current Faraday’s law induced emf, and current, Alternating currents, AC generator, transformer, etc.
Electromagnetic Waves Electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum, etc.
Optics Reflection of light, Scattering of light, Optical instruments, Wave optics, etc.
The dual nature of matter and radiation Photoelectric effects, particle nature of light, Matter waves, etc.
Atoms and nuclei Alpha, Composition, and size of nucleus, etc.
Electronic Devices Semiconductors, Junction transistors, etc.
Communication Systems Elements of a communication system, propagation of electromagnetic waves in the atmosphere, etc.

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Chemistry

Solid State, Solutions, Electrochemistry, D and F Block Elements, Chemical Kinetics, etc. are a few of the chapters covered in the Chemistry syllabus. The MP Board 12th Chemistry syllabus is shown here.

MP Board 12th Syllabus for Chemistry

Chapters Topics
Solid State Classification of solids, calculation of density of unit cells, electrical and magnetic properties, etc.
Solutions Types of solutions, depression of freezing point, abnormal molecular mass, etc.
Electrochemistry Redox reactions, Kohlrausch’s Law, lead accumulator, etc.
Chemical kinetics Rate of a reaction, rate law and specific rate constant, etc.
Surface Chemistry Adsorption, colloidal state, properties of colloids, emulsions – types of emulsions, etc.
General Principles and Isolation of Elements concentration, occurrence, and principles of extraction of aluminum, etc.
P - Block Element Group 15, 16, 17 and 18 elements, etc.
D and f block element General introduction, Lanthanoids, Actinoids, etc.
Coordination compound Introduction, coordination number, bonding, etc.
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes Haloalkanes, Haloarenes, Uses, and environmental effects of dichloromethane, freons, DDT, etc.
Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties, uses, etc.
Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids Nomenclature, methods of preparation, uses, etc.
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen Amines, Cyanides, Isocyanides, Diazonium salts, etc.
Biomolecules Carbohydrates, Proteins, Vitamins, Nucleic Acids, etc.
Polymers Natural and synthetic, Some important polymers, nylon, polyesters, etc.
Chemistry in Everyday Life Chemicals in medicine, food, and agents, etc.

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Biology

For students to grasp the subject of biology, chapters on human welfare, genetics and evolution, and other topics are included. The topics covered in Biology under the class 12 syllabus MP board are displayed in the following table:

MP Board 12th Syllabus for Biology

Chapters Topics
Sexual Reproduction Developing seeds and fruits, Producing gametes, Reproductive health, etc.
Genetics and Evolution Linkage and crossing over, DNA, Evolution, Mendelian inheritance, etc.
Biology and human welfare Pathogens, Parasites, Adolescence and drugs, Animal husbandry, etc
Biotechnology and its application Genetically modified (GM) organisms, Applications in Health, etc.
Ecology and Environment Ecological adaptations, Ecosystems, Environmental issues, etc.

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Mathematics

To become familiar with the material, students must first read through the chapters. The topics covered in each unit of the MP Board class 12 maths syllabus is displayed in the table below:

MP Board 12th Syllabus for Mathematics

Chapters Topics
Relations and Functions Types of relations: One-to-one and onto functions, Binary operations, etc.
Inverse Trigonometric Functions Domain, principal value branches, elementary properties of inverse trigonometric functions, etc.
Matrices Types of matrices, Concepts of elementary row and column operations, etc.
Determinants Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix, Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix, etc.
Continuity and Differentiability Derivative of composite functions, Logarithmic differentiation, Second-order derivatives, etc.
Applications of Derivatives Tangents and normals, maxima and minima, Simple problems, etc.
Integrals Integration: Definite integrals as a limit of a sum, etc.
Applications for Integrals Especially lines, arcs of circles/parabolas/ellipses, etc.
Differential Equations Order and degree, Solution of differential equations, homogeneous differential equations, etc.
Vectors Vectors and scalars, position vector of a point, Scalar (dot) product of vectors, etc.
Three-dimensional Geometry Cartesian and vector equation of a line, Distance of a point from a plane, etc.
Linear Programming The objective function, different types of linear programming problems, optimal feasible solutions, etc.
Probability Multiplication theorem on probability, Random variable and its probability distribution, Repeated independent trials, etc.

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Commerce

The MP board syllabus for commerce class 12 comprises three fundamental subjects: mathematics, business studies, and economics. The Commerce stream covers financial issues, trade, and business-related subjects. The MP Board class 12 syllabus for the commerce stream is as follows.

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Economics

The economics portion of the MP Board 12th syllabus is split into two sections: macroeconomics and microeconomics. Economics 12th class covers a more advanced version of the topics covered in 11th class. The MP Board Class 12 Economics syllabus is shown below.

MP Board 12th Syllabus for Economics

Part Name Unit Name
Introductory Microeconomics Introduction
Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Producer Behaviour and Supply
Forms of Markets and Price Determination
Simple Applications of Tools for Demand and Supply Curves
Introductory Macroeconomics National Income and Related Aggregates — Basic Concepts and Measurements
Determination of Income and Employment
Money and Banking
Government Budget and the Economy
Balance of Payments

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Business Studies

Strategies and scientific techniques in a variety of business subjects are provided in the MP Board 12th syllabus for Business Studies. Key subjects include business finance, marketing, and the principles and functions of management.

MP Board 12th Syllabus for Business Studies

Part Name Unit Name
Principles and Functions of Management Nature and Significance of Management
Principles of Management
Business Environment
Planning
Organizing
Staffing
Directing
Controlling
Business Finance and Marketing Business Finance
Financial Markets
Marketing
Consumer Protection
Entrepreneurship Development

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Accountancy

The MP Board 12th syllabus covers every foundational concept of accounting as well as its practical applications. Accounting for Partnership Firms and Not-for-Profit Organisations, Company Accounts and Financial Statement Analysis, Partnership Firm Dissolution, etc. are some of the often discussed subjects. To find out more about the subjects covered in the MP Board 2024 Class 12 Accounting syllabus, look through the following table.

MP Board 12th Syllabus for Accountancy

Part Name Unit Name
Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations and Partnership Firms Accounting Not-For-Profit Organization
Accounting for Partnership
Reconstitution of Partnership
Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Company Accounts and Financial Statement Analysis OR Computerized Accounting System Analysis of Financial Statements
Capital Statement of Changes in Financial Position
Overview of Computerised Accounting System
Using a Computerised Accounting System
Accounting Using Database Management
Accounting Applications of Electronic Spreadsheets

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Arts

The Arts stream of the MP Board 12th syllabus includes topics like Political Science, History, Geography, Psychology, and more. Political science, psychology, sociology, and other languages are among the many topics covered by the Humanities/Arts stream. The following is the MP Board 12th new syllabus for the Arts stream for a few topics.

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Geography

The advanced form of class 11 geography is called class 12 geography. The geography topic receives 30 for internal assessment and 70 for theory. The MP Board 12th syllabus for geography for is shown below:

MP Board 12th Syllabus for Geography

Unit Name Marks
Part-A (Fundamentals of Human Geography)
Unit 1 Human Geography 30+5 for Map work = 35 marks
Unit 2 People
Unit 3 Human Activities
Unit 4 Transport, Communication, and Trade
Unit 5 Human Settlements
Part-A (India - People and Economy)
Unit 6 People 30+5 for Map work = 35 marks
Unit 7 Human Settlements
Unit 8 Resources and Development
Unit 9 Transport, Communication and International Trade
Unit 10 A geographical perspective on selected issues and problems.
Total 70

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for History

The three sections of the MP Board 12th history syllabus are listed in the table below, along with the topics that fall under each. The comprehensive MP Board 12th New Syllabus for History will help candidates in comprehending the distribution of marks across various subjects.

MP Board 12th Syllabus for History

Unit Unit Name Marks
Themes in Indian History (Part-I)
Unit 1 The Story of the First Cities: Harappan Archaeology 30
Unit 2 Political and Economic History: How Inscriptions tell a story
Unit 3 Social Histories: using Mahabharata
Unit 4 History of Buddhism: Sanchi Stupa
Themes In Indian History (Part- II)
Unit 5 Medieval Society through Travellers' Accounts 32
Unit 6 Religious Histories: The Bhakti - Sufi Tradition
Unit 7 New Architecture: Hampi
Unit 8 Agrarian Relations: Ain-i-Akbari
Unit 9 Mughal Court: Reconstruction Histories through Chronicles
Themes in Indian History (Part-Ill)
Unit 10 Colonialism and Rural Society: Evidence from Official Reports 32
Unit 11 Representations of 1857
Unit 12 Colonialism and Indian Towns: Town Plans and Municipal Reports
Unit 13 Mahatma Gandhi Through Contemporary Eyes
Unit 14 Partition through Oral Sources
Unit 15 The Making of the Constitution
Map work 6
Total Marks 100

MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Political Science

The Cold War Era, US Hegemony in World Politics, International Organisations, Nation-Building Challenges, Crisis of the Democratic Order, etc. are some of the topics covered in the Political Science course. The topics covered and the revised mark distribution for Political Science class 12th MP board syllabus are shown in the following table.

MP Board 12th Syllabus for Political Science

Unit Unit Name Marks
Contemporary World Politics (Part-A)
Unit 1 The Cold War Era 15
Unit 2 The End of Bipolarity
Unit 3 US Hegemony in World Politics 15
Unit 4 Alternative Centres of Power
Unit 5 Contemporary South Asia
Unit 6 International Organizations 10
Unit 7 Security in the Contemporary World
Unit 8 Environment and Natural Resources 10
Unit 9 Globalization
Politics in India since Independence (Part - B)
Unit 10 Challenges of Nation-Building 15
Unit 11 The era of One-Party Dominance
Unit 12 Politics of Planned Development
Unit 13 India’s External Relations 8
Unit 14 Challenges to the Congress System 12
Unit 15 Crisis of the Democratic Order
Unit 16 Rise of Popular Movements 15
Unit 17 Regional Aspirations
Unit 18 Recent Development in Indian Politics
Total 100

Steps to Download MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25

The MP Board 12th syllabus for every topic has been made available on the official website by MPBSE. Students can get the MP Board 12th syllabus by following the instructions listed below:

Step 1: Go to the official website of the Madhya Pradesh Education Board.

Step 2: Select "Academics" from the main menu on the home page.

Step 3: Scroll down the academic window to find the link to the 12th syllabus.

Step 4: Select the link labelled "Class 12th Revised Syllabus" and download the pdf.

MP Board 12th Exam Preparation Tips 2024

In order to improve their preparation and perform higher in the MP Board 12th exam in 2024, candidates should take note of these pointers and strategies.
  • Adhere to a regular study routine.
  • Examine your syllabus carefully; by determining your strong and weak subjects.
  • Throughout the chapters, write down brief notes on key concepts, equations, dates, occasions, and so forth.
  • They'll be useful in case you feel like you've forgotten something.
  • Cut down on all "unimportant" activities and make sure you have enough time to meditate and sleep.
  • Different topics require different methods.

MP Board Related link

MP Board Supplementary Exam Date 2025 

MP Board 12 Supplementary Exam Date 2025 

MP Board 10th Result 2025

MP Board Class 10 Toppers List 2025

MP Board 12th Result 2025

MP Board Class 12 Toppers List 2025 

MP Board Result 2025

 

MP Board 12th Syllabus FAQs

Is MP Board syllabus reduced 2024?

The MP Board Class 12 syllabus is reduced by 30 percent. It is available to download on the official website mpbse.nic.in. The reduced MP board 12th syllabus 2024 is released for all the subjects including English, Physics, Chemistry, History, Economics, etc.

What is the passing marks for MP Board 12th?

The passing marks for the MP Board 12th Exam are 33% in total in all the subjects in order to pass the examination.

Can I repeat class 12 after passing in MP Board?

Yes, you can give the 12th board exam again with a different stream in Madhya Pradesh board.

How many students give MP Board 12th exam?

The exams are conducted in the month of March every year. Approximately, 6 lakh students appear for MP Board Class 12 examinations every year.
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