UPPSC Hindi Literature Syllabus: Hindi Literature is the optional subject in the UPPSC exam. Candidates who choose Hindi Literature have to appear in the two papers, i.e. Paper 1 and Paper 2. They should keep the knowledge of the UPPSC Hindi Literature Syllabus.
It becomes convenient for them to make a schedule for the exam preparation. Paper 1 includes the historical aspects of Hindi literature. On the other hand, Paper 2 is the combination of the modern aspect, including prose and poetry.
The UPPSC Hindi Literature Syllabus has two papers. Both papers are descriptive. Each paper tests different parts of Hindi literature.
UPPSC Hindi Literature Syllabus Overview |
|
Exam Name |
Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) Exam |
Subject |
Hindi Literature (Optional Subject) |
Paper Type |
Descriptive |
Total Papers |
2 (Paper I and Paper II) |
Marks |
200 Marks each (Total 400) |
Duration |
3 Hours per Paper |
Paper I Coverage |
History of Hindi Language, Hindi Literature (early to medieval period), major literary movements, key poets & writers |
Paper II Coverage |
Modern Hindi Literature, prose, poetry, drama, novel, literary criticism, contemporary writers |
Difficulty Level |
Graduate/Postgraduate level |
Official Website |
uppsc.up.nic.in |
The detailed UPPSC Syllabus for Hindi Literature for the Mains examination is given below. Candidates should cover all these topics for complete preparation.
Candidates can refer to the Paper I: History of Hindi Language and Literature compiled in the table format.
Paper I: History of Hindi Language and Literature |
|
Section |
Topics for the Candidate to Study |
Hindi Language and Nagari Lipi |
Brief knowledge of Pali, Prakrit, and Apabhramsha. Development of Braj and Awadhi as literary languages. Early Khari Boli (in works of Khusro, Sant Sahitya). Development of Khari Boli and Nagari Lipi in the 19th century. Status of Hindi as Official and National Language. Main features of Nagari Lipi. Grammatical structure of Standard Hindi. |
History of Hindi Literature |
Relevance of Hindi literature. Tradition of writing the history of literature. Literary trends of the four main periods: Adikal (Sidh, Nath, Raso literature and poets like Chandvardai, Vidyapati). Bhakti Kal (Sant, Sufi, Krishna, and Ram Bhakti streams, and poets like Kabir, Jayasi, Sur, Tulsi). Riti Kal (Ritikavya, Ritibaddh, Ritimukt and poets like Keshav, Bihari, Ghananand). Adhunik Kal (Renaissance, rise of Prose, Bharatendu era, main trends in modern poetry like Chhayavad, Pragativad, Nai Kavita). |
Literary Forms (Gadhya) |
Origin and development of Hindi Novels, Short Stories, and Drama. Main Novelists (Premchand, Yashpal). Main Short Story Writers (Premchand, Prasad, Mohan Rakesh). Main Dramatists (Bharatendu, Prasad, Mohan Rakesh). |
Criticism |
Origin and development of Hindi criticism (Saiddhantik, Vyavharik). Main critics (Ramchandra Shukla, Hazari Prasad Dwivedi). |
Paper II: Prescribed Texts (Poetry and Prose) paper requires the candidate to read the original texts. Questions are asked for explanation and critical assessment.
Paper II: Prescribed Texts (Poetry and Prose) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Prescribed Works (A few examples are listed) |
Poetry (Kavya) |
Kabir: Selected Sakhis and Padas. Surdas: Selected Padas from Bhramar Geet Sar. Tulsidas: Ramcharitmanas (specific part) and Kavitavali. Jayasi: Padmawat (specific parts). Bihari: Selected Dohas from Bihari Ratnakar. Prasad: Kamayani (specific Sarg). Nirala: Selected poems from Rag-Virag. Dinkar, Agyeya, Muktibodh, Nagarjun: Selected poems. |
Prose (Gadhya) |
Bharatendu: Bharat Durdasha (Drama). Mohan Rakesh: Ashadh Ka Ek Din (Drama). Ramchandra Shukla: Chintamani (Selected Essays). Premchand: Godan (Novel), Selected Short Stories. Prasad: Skandgupta (Drama). Yashpal: Divya (Novel). Phaniswar Nath Renu: Maila Anchal (Novel). |
Also check | |
UPPSC History Syllabus | UPPSC Philosophy Syllabus |
UPPCS Botany Syllabus | UPPSC Mathematics Syllabus |
Candidates should focus on the UPPSC PCS Hindi Literature Syllabus Preparation Strategy. Consistency with knowledge on how to apply the preparation plans can help the candidates improve scores in the Hindi paper.
Understand the Syllabus: The first step is to read the official syllabus carefully. Know which topics are in Paper I and which texts are in Paper II.
Gather Study Material: Collect good-quality books. Books by respected scholars for the history part (Paper I) are important. Get the original prescribed texts for Paper II.
Divide Time Equally: Give enough time to both papers. Paper I needs factual memory and conceptual clarity. Paper II needs deep reading and critical analysis.
Practice Answer Writing: Write answers regularly. This helps the candidate learn how to present their knowledge clearly. Practice writing explanations (व्याख्या) of the poetic lines from Paper II.
Focus on History (Paper I): Make simple notes on the four periods (Adikal, Bhaktikal, Ritikal, Adhunik Kal). Note the main trends, writers, and works for each period.
Read Original Texts (Paper II): Do not only read summaries. The candidate must read the full texts to understand the context and the writer's style.
Use Past Papers: Solve previous years' UPPSC question papers. This helps the candidate understand the pattern and type of questions asked.
Regular Revision: Revision is key to remembering the vast amount of literary history and texts. Make short, easy-to-read notes for quick revision before the exam.
Candidates preparing for the UPPSC recruitment exam must thoroughly understand the topics covered in the UPPSC Hindi Literature Syllabus. They can choose from the recommended books for the UPSSC Hindi Literature Syllabus. PW Store provides the UPPSC Hindi Literature preparation books for the candidates.
Select the book of the candidate’s choice for exam preparation.
Get the latest questions as per the syllabus.
Question bank for practice.
Simple language is used in explaining the concepts.
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