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What is UPPSC Exam, Complete Details of Uttar Pradesh PCS Examination

What is UPPSC Exam? Officially called the Uttar Pradesh Combined State/Upper Subordinate Services Examination (UPPCS), it is a state-level civil services exam conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission. It recruits candidates for Group A and B posts like SDM, DSP, and BDO, via a staged selection process and offers competitive salaries ranging from ₹56,100 to ₹1,77,500 in prestigious government roles.
authorImageNeha Tanna10 Sept, 2025
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What is UPPSC Exam

What is UPPSC Exam: The UPPSC Exam, officially known as the Uttar Pradesh Combined State/Upper Subordinate Services Examination (UPPCS), is conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) to recruit candidates for Group A and B administrative posts in the state of Uttar Pradesh.  

It is one of the most prestigious state-level exams after UPSC IAS and offers postings in main departments like land revenue, administration, and law and order. The exam is held in three stages – Prelims, Mains, and Interview. Candidates are appointed to high-ranking positions such as SDM, DSP, BDO, and other important government roles in Uttar Pradesh.

What is UPPSC Exam?

The UPPSC Exam (also called UPPCS) is a state civil service exam conducted to fill Group A and Group B posts in the Uttar Pradesh government. Candidates selected through this exam work in important areas like land administration, revenue collection, law & order, social welfare, and general administration.

It is considered one of the toughest competitive exams in the state due to the large number of aspirants and limited vacancies.

Check: UPPSC Full Form

UPPSC Exam Overview

The UPPSC exam aims to recruit capable candidates for important administrative roles in Uttar Pradesh. It ensures effective governance by selecting officers for Group A and B posts across various state departments. Check below for a detailed overview of its structure, eligibility, selection process, posts, and salary.

UPPSC Exam Overview

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

Uttar Pradesh Combined State/Upper Subordinate Services Examination (UPPCS)

Organisation

Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC)

Level

State-level competitive exam

Frequency

Once every year

Stages

Prelims, Mains, and Interview

Mode

Offline (pen-paper)

Posts Offered

Various Group A and B posts in UP State Government

History of Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission

The Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) was established on 1 April 1937 under the provisions of the Government of India Act, 1935.

  • Initially set up to recruit civil servants for the state of Uttar Pradesh.

  • Over the years, the exam structure has evolved to align closely with the UPSC IAS Exam.

  • Today, it conducts recruitment for various state services, with the PCS Examination (UPPCS) being the most prestigious.

UPPSC Selection Process

The UPPSC Exam structure is similar to the UPSC Civil Services Exam and consists of three stages – Prelims, Mains, and Interview. Each stage tests candidates’ knowledge, writing skills, and personality. Check below for complete details of the syllabus, paper pattern, marking scheme, and selection process for every stage.

UPPSC Exam Structure: Prelims, Mains, and Interview

Stage

Details

Marks

Preliminary Examination

- Two compulsory papers: 1. General Studies Paper I – 150 questions (200 marks) 2. CSAT Paper II – 100 questions (200 marks, qualifying with 33%)- Objective (MCQ) type- 1/3rd negative marking- Conducted in two shifts (same day)

GS I – 200CSAT – 200 (Qualifying)

Main Examination

- 8 Descriptive Papers: 1. 4 × General Studies Papers (200 marks each) 2. Essay Paper (150 marks) 3. General Hindi Paper (150 marks) 4. 2 × Optional Subject Papers (200 marks each)- Total Papers: 8

1500

Interview / Personality Test

- Conducted for candidates who qualify Mains- Oral questions based on personality, current affairs, and DAF

100

Final Selection

Based on Mains + Interview Marks

1600

 

Eligibility Criteria for UPPSC Exam

The eligibility criteria for the UPPSC Exam include age limit, educational qualifications, and nationality requirements. Candidates must meet these conditions to apply for the exam. Relaxations are provided for reserved categories as per government norms. Check below for a detailed breakdown of the UPPCS eligibility criteria.

Eligibility Criteria for UPPSC Exam

Criteria

Requirement

Nationality

Must be an Indian citizen

Age Limit

21 – 40 years (as of exam year)

Age Relaxation

OBC/SC/ST – 5 years; PwD – 15 years

Educational Qualification

Graduate degree from a recognized university

Number of Attempts

No fixed limit (till eligible by age)

Example: For UPPCS 2021, candidates born before July 2, 1981 and after July 1, 2000 were not eligible.

UPPSC Exam Pattern

The UPPSC Exam pattern consists of three stages – Prelims, Mains, and Interview. Each stage plays an important role in shortlisting candidates for administrative services in Uttar Pradesh. Check below for a detailed explanation of the exam structure, paper-wise marks distribution, and final selection procedure.

UPPSC Exam Pattern

Stage

Details

Marks

Prelims

2 Papers (GS + CSAT)

200 + 200

Mains

8 Papers (GS, Essay, Hindi, Optional)

1500

Interview

Personality Test

100

Total

Mains + Interview

1600

  • Prelims is only qualifying, marks not counted in merit.

  • Mains + Interview marks decide the final rank and post allocation.

Posts and Services Under UPPSC

The UPPCS Exam recruits candidates for prestigious Group A and B posts in Uttar Pradesh, including administrative, police, and development services. These roles make sure smooth governance in departments. Check below for the complete list of posts and services offered.

  • Deputy Collector (SDM)

  • Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP)

  • Block Development Officer (BDO)

  • District Commandant Home Guards

  • Assistant Regional Transport Officer

  • District Minority Welfare Officer

  • Commercial Tax Officer

  • District Food Marketing Officer

UPPSC Post Wise Salary

The UPPSC post-wise salary is based on the 7th Pay Commission and varies according to the post, level, and allowances. The figures mentioned below are estimated salaries for reference. To know the exact and updated pay details, candidates should visit the official UPPSC website. Check below for details.

UPPSC Post Wise Salary

Post Name

Pay Scale (Approx.)

Pay Level

Grade Pay

Deputy Collector (SDM)

₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500

Level 10

₹5400

Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP)

₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500

Level 10

₹5400

Block Development Officer (BDO)

₹9,300 – ₹34,800

Level 6

₹4600

Assistant Commissioner (Commercial Tax)

₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500

Level 10

₹5400

District Commandant (Home Guards)

₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500

Level 10

₹5400

Treasury Officer

₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500

Level 10

₹5400

(Note: Salaries may vary based on allowances, postings, and seniority.)

Why Should You Appear for the UPPSC Exam?

The UPPSC Exam offers candidates a prestigious career in state administration with authority, job security, and opportunities to serve society. It also provides attractive salaries, perks, and long-term career growth. Check below to understand the key reasons why you should consider appearing for this exam.

  1. Prestige and Authority – PCS officers have highly respected administrative positions in the state.

  2. Job Security – A government job with a stable career path.

  3. Attractive Salary and Perks – High pay, allowances, and benefits under the 7th Pay Commission.

  4. Social Impact – Opportunity to work directly for the development and governance of Uttar Pradesh.

  5. Pathway to Higher Services – PCS officers can also be promoted to IAS through seniority and performance.

PW Batch for UPPSC

PW is the good option for UPPSC online coaching. We have a staff of faculties ready to support candidates in acing the UPPSC exams. Batch Link - UPPSC Online Coaching

Other Related Links of UPPSC Exam 2025
UPPSC Notification UPPSC Syllabus
UPPSC Selection Process UPPSC Eligibility Criteria
UPPSC Previous Year Question Paper UPPSC Cut Off

What is UPPSC Exam FAQs

What is the UPPSC Exam?

The UPPSC Exam, also known as the Uttar Pradesh PCS Exam, is a state-level competitive examination conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission to recruit candidates for Group A and B administrative posts.

Who conducts the UPPSC Exam?

The UPPCS Exam is conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC), established in 1937 to recruit civil servants for the state.

What are the stages of the UPPSC Exam?

The exam is conducted in three stages: Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, and Interview. Candidates must clear all three stages to qualify.

What is the purpose of the UPPSC Exam?

The exam aims to select qualified candidates for high-ranking administrative, police, and development services roles in Uttar Pradesh, ensuring effective governance.
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