

PTE vs IELTS for Canada PR is a common question for people who want to immigrate. Both tests measure English skills in reading, writing, listening, and speaking. But only certain versions of these tests are valid for Canada permanent residence.
Knowing the facts about PTE vs IELTS Canada immigration helps you choose the right test. This article compares both tests in 2025. It covers formats, scores, accepted versions, difficulty, and what you must do to meet Express Entry or other PR pathways.
PTE stands for Pearson Test of English and is one of the renowned and trusted English tests for Indian students. This is an extremely popular test that is undertaken by candidates who wish to apply for admission to countries abroad.
The PTE scores are accepted by 3,500+ universities globally. Canada accepts PTE for both admissions to universities, but the country, as of now, is not accepting it for immigration purposes. The minimum PTE score acceptable for admission to Canada is 60 - 65.
IELTS, the International English Language Testing System, is your gateway to studying, working, or immigrating to Canada. This internationally recognised English proficiency test assesses your listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills.
Trusted by Canadian universities and immigration authorities, a strong IELTS score can help you get admission to the courses offered. Additionally, it can also be used for immigration purposes in the country. Unlike other tests, IELTS offers two options, Academic and General Training. The IELTS band score for Canada PR is 6 -7.
When choosing between PTE or IELTS for Canada PR, applicants must understand how each test aligns with Canada’s language benchmarks.
IELTS General Training: Required for immigration. Academic IELTS is not valid for PR.
PTE Core: Designed specifically for immigration purposes.
Both tests map their results to the Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB). For instance, IELTS Band 7 in all modules equals CLB 9, while a PTE Core score around 60–68 also aligns with CLB 9.
This means that no matter which test you select, the Canadian system treats them equally in terms of CRS points.
| Differences Between PTE vs IELTS for Canada PR | ||
| Point of Difference | PTE (Pearson Test of English) | IELTS (International English Language Testing System) |
| Objective | Primarily designed for assessing communication skills in an academic environment, also accepted for migration purposes | Designed for assessing overall English proficiency for academic studies and professional migration |
| Versions Offered | It only has a single test for an academic course | Offers both an Academic version (for higher education) and a General Training version (for work and migration purposes) |
| University Acceptance | PTE score is accepted by over 6,000 universities worldwide | IELTS score is accepted by over 10,000 universities worldwide |
| Results Availability | The results are released atleast 5 days after taking the test | Results are typically available within 3-5 days for the computer-based test and 13 days for the paper-based test |
| Scoring Scale | Uses a Global Scale of English (ranging from 10 to 90 points) | Uses a nine-band scoring system (from 0 to 9) with half-band scores possible |
| Difficulty Level | Generally considered to be easier than the IELTS, as it focuses more on real-world communication skills and integrates speaking, writing, reading, and listening throughout the test. | Generally considered to be more difficult than the PTE, as it has a wider range of question types and a separate speaking section with a human examiner |
Understanding the score comparison between IELTS and PTE is essential for Canada PR applicants. Because both tests are mapped to the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) levels.
For Express Entry, a minimum of CLB 7 is required for the Federal Skilled Worker. However, CLB 9 or higher significantly boosts CRS points. This shows that both tests serve the same purpose and deliver equivalent recognition in the immigration process.
| PTE vs IELTS Score for Canada PR | ||
| CLB Level | IELTS Score | PTE Core Score |
| CLB 7 | Band 6 | 46 – 55 |
| CLB 8 | Band 6.5 – 7 | 56 – 65 |
| CLB 9 | Band 7 | 66 – 75 |
| CLB 10+ | Band 8+ | 76+ |
The inclusion of PTE Core has given candidates more flexibility. Previously, many test centers were overcrowded with IELTS candidates. Now, PTE offers an alternative with faster scheduling and computer-based evaluation. As of now, IRCC accepts the IELTS General Training, CELPIP General, and PTE Core.
Therefore, candidates aiming for Canadian Permanent Residency can confidently take either IELTS or PTE Core, knowing their results will be accepted.