Difference Between IELTS Academic and General Training: The main difference between IELTS Academic and General Training lies in the purpose of the exams. The IELTS Academic is specified for students applying for higher education or professional registration in English-speaking countries. On the other hand, IELTS General Training is designed for individuals who are applying for training programmes, work experience, or secondary school in English-speaking countries . Therefore, understanding the key differences between these two versions can help you choose the right test for your academic or professional aspirations.
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Difference Between IELTS Academic and General Training | ||
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Aspect | IELTS Academic | IELTS General Training |
Purpose | For those applying for higher education or professional registration. | For those migrating to English-speaking countries or applying for training programs, work experience, or secondary school. |
Test Sections | Reading, Writing, Listening, Speaking | Reading, Writing, Listening, Speaking |
Reading Section | 3 academic texts, more complex vocabulary, and content. | 3 sections: 2 with daily life topics, 1 with workplace context |
Writing Section | Task 1: Describe a graph, chart, table, or diagram. Task 2: Essay based on an academic topic. | Task 1: Write a letter (formal, semi-formal, or informal). Task 2: Essay on a general topic. |
Listening Section | Same for both Academic and General Training. | Same for both Academic and General Training. |
Speaking Section | Same for both Academic and General Training. | Same for both Academic and General Training. |
Test Format | More academic-focused content (e.g., university or professional topics). | Focused on everyday situations and social contexts (e.g., job, work, social life). |
Level of Difficulty | More challenging vocabulary and technical content. | Generally easier vocabulary and content, with a focus on practical language skills. |
Eligibility | For university applicants, professionals, and academic purposes. | For immigration, work, or secondary school purposes. |
Test Component | IELTS Academic | IELTS General Training |
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Listening | 4 sections, 40 questions, 30 minutes. | 4 sections, 40 questions, 30 minutes. |
Reading | 3 long academic reading passages with complex language and content. A total of 40 questions. | 3 sections: 1 section with a factual text, 1 section with a work-related text, and 1 section with a social/general text. A total of 40 questions. |
Writing Task 1 | Describe, summarize, or explain a graph, table, chart, or diagram. Students must interpret data and explain key features. | Write a letter in response to a given situation (formal, semi-formal, or informal style). |
Writing Task 2 | Write an essay on an academic topic or issue. The essay requires formal academic language and logical argumentation. | Write an essay on a general interest topic, usually about social issues, education, or family. The writing can be more informal than Academic. |
Speaking | Same for both Academic and General Training: A face-to-face interview with an examiner, which consists of three parts: - Introduction and general conversation (4-5 minutes). - A short speech on a given topic (3-4 minutes). - A discussion related to the topic from Part 2 (4-5 minutes). | Same as Academic |
Time Duration | Total test time: 2 hours and 45 minutes. | Total test time: 2 hours and 45 minutes. |