TET Full Form, Teacher Eligibility Test
Abhishek Kumar3 Aug, 2023
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TET full form is Teacher Eligibility Test. The Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) is the minimum qualification required in India for individuals seeking to apply for the teacher position from class I to VIII. The government of India initiated this test in 2009 to fulfill the purposes of the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education policy.
What is the TET Exam?
The TET Exam is an annual government test conducted in India to recruit teachers for government schools. It is the minimum qualification required for individuals aspiring to become teachers for classes 1 to 12. The exam was initiated in response to the government's well-known policy, the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act.TET Exams Applicability
Each year, candidates from different parts of the country appear for TETs with the aim of obtaining eligibility for teacher recruitment to the following posts.- Primary Teachers (PRTs): For Classes 1-5
- Trained Graduate Teachers (TGTs): For Classes 6-8
- Post Graduate Teachers (PGTs): For Classes 9-12
Aims of the TET Exam
The Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) establishes a nationwide benchmark for selecting the highest quality teachers under the Act. Moreover, it helps improve the standards of educational institutions in India. In addition to enhancing the institutions, it also plays a crucial role in elevating the efficacy of its students. The TET Exam focuses on aligning with the standards set by the state and central government to fulfill the need for quality teachers in India.Who is Responsible for Conducting the TET Exam?
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducts the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) in India. CBSE holds primary powers in administering the TET Exam, maintaining the database for the test, guiding other government bodies on its conduct, and managing the inclusion of the syllabus. Through TET, teachers are recruited for positions such as PRTs for Classes I to V, PGTs for classes XI to XII, and TGTs for classes VI to X.National Level TET Exam
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducts the CTET, an offline eligibility entrance test, twice a year. Aspirants who dream of a successful teaching career in the country's government schools must appear for and crack the CTET Exam. By passing this exam, candidates can access prestigious government schools such as KVS (Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan) through KVS Recruitment and NVS (Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti) via NVS Recruitment.History of TET
The history of the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) in India highlights the need for a standardized exam to ensure the quality and competence of teachers across the country. Before the introduction of the TET, different states had their own criteria for recruiting teachers, leading to inconsistencies in the quality of education. In 2005, the Government of India formed a committee chaired by Justice V. Ramasamy to address the issue of teacher quality. The committee recommended the establishment of a national-level examination, the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET), to assess teaching aptitude and skills. Following the committee's recommendations, the National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) introduced the TET in 2011 as a mandatory requirement for teachers seeking employment in both government and private schools. The aim was to standardize the recruitment process and elevate teaching qualifications. To ensure consistency, the NCTE formulated guidelines and regulations for the TET, including eligibility criteria, examination patterns, syllabus, and evaluation methods. However, each state and union territory retained autonomy to design and conduct their own TET examinations within the broad framework provided by the NCTE. Since its introduction, various states and union territories have implemented the TET according to their specific needs and educational contexts. Periodically, the NCTE reviews the TET framework and provides updated guidelines, incorporating feedback from stakeholders to enhance its effectiveness. The TET Certificate typically remains valid for five years, during which candidates can apply for teaching positions. Moreover, the eligibility criteria have been revised to include additional qualifications and relaxations for certain categories of candidates. The introduction of the TET has had a significant impact on the recruitment process for teachers, establishing a standardized benchmark for teacher eligibility. It has become an essential requirement for employment in the teaching profession, thereby playing a vital role in improving the overall education system in India.TET Eligibility Criteria
The TET Eligibility Criteria may vary slightly from state to state. However, there are some common requirements that candidates must fulfil. These requirements include the following:| Requirement | Details |
| Education Qualification | Candidates should possess a minimum educational qualification of a Bachelor’s degree in Education (B.Ed.) or a Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed). The degree or diploma should be from a recognized university or institution. |
| Age Limit | The minimum and maximum age limits for appearing in the TET exam also vary across states. Generally, the minimum age requirement is 18 years, while the maximum age limit ranges between 35 to 40 years. |
| Citizenship | Candidates must be citizens of India or fulfill the residency criteria specified by the respective state government. |
TET Exam Pattern
TET Exam Pattern may vary slightly from state to state in India. However, the general structure and components of the TET Exam are as follows:| Component | Description |
| Exam Levels |
The TET Exam is conducted in two levels:
|
| Question Types | The TET Exam typically consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with four options for each question. |
| Subjects and Syllabus | The subjects and syllabus for the TET Exam vary depending on the level and specific state guidelines. |
| Marks and Duration | The TET Exam generally has a fixed duration, typically ranging from 90 to 150 minutes, with total marks varying from 150 to 150. |
| Qualifying Marks | To be considered qualified, candidates need to secure a minimum percentage of marks predetermined by the respective state's conducting authority. |
| Language Medium | The TET Exam is usually conducted in multiple languages, with candidates having the option to choose the language medium. |
TET Syllabus
The Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) is conducted in two phases for different classes. In Paper I, which is for classes I to V, the exam covers basic subjects; in Paper II, for teachers of Class VI to VIII, additional subjects are included. The test is multiple-choice-based, with one mark allotted for each correct answer and no negative marking. The TET Syllabus evaluates candidates' proficiency in various subjects related to teaching and education. It comprises the following topics:- Child Development and Pedagogy : This section focuses on understanding child psychology, educational psychology, theories of learning, and teaching methodologies.
- Language Proficiency : Candidates are assessed on their language skills, including grammar, comprehension, and vocabulary, in both the first language and a second language (usually English).
- Mathematics and Science (for primary level) : This section evaluates the candidates' knowledge of basic mathematical concepts, numbers, measurement, and the fundamentals of science.
- Social Studies (for primary level) : Candidates are tested on their understanding of history, geography, civics, and social sciences.
- Mathematics and Science/Social Science (for upper primary level) : This section assesses the candidates' command over advanced mathematical concepts, scientific principles, and social science subjects.
How to Apply for the TET Exam?
The application process for the TET Exam varies from state to state, but generally, candidates need to follow these steps:- TET Online Registration : Aspiring candidates must visit the official website of the respective state's conducting authority and complete the registration process. During this step, they need to provide personal details, educational qualifications, and other necessary information.
- TET Application Form : After successful registration, candidates are required to fill out the TET application form with accurate details. Additionally, they need to upload scanned copies of relevant documents, such as educational certificates and identification proofs.
- TET Application Fee : As part of the process, candidates must pay the prescribed application fee. This can be done through online or offline modes, as specified by the conducting authority.
- TET Admit Card : Once the TET application process is complete, candidates can download the TET Admit Card 2023 from the official website. To do this, they must log in using their registration credentials.
Documents Required for TET Exam
Candidates need the following documents to apply for the TET Exam 2023 :- Class 12 passing certificate.
- Diploma in Education or B.Ed. passing certificate.
- Valid Photo ID Proof.
- Passport size photograph.
- Category or Caste certificate, if applicable.
- Disability certificate, if applicable.
TET Admit Card
The issuing authorities will release the TET Admit Card for all the candidates who have successfully submitted the TET application form before the TET Exam Date 2023. To download the TET Admit Card, follow these steps: Step 1 : Visit the official website of the TET. Step 2: Navigate to the "TET Admit Card" or "Hall Ticket" section. Step 3: Click on the link to download the TET Admit Card 2023. Step 4: Enter your registration number, date of birth, and other required details. Step 5: After verifying the information, click on the "Download" button. Step 6: Save the TET Admit Card to your computer or take a printout for future reference.TET Result 2023
The TET Results have been released by the exam conducting body, and candidates can now access their scores by visiting the official website of the examination. The TET Results are presented in a PDF file format and include the following essential details:- Examination Name
- Paper Name
- Candidate's Name
- Candidate's Roll Number
- Marks Obtained in Subjects
- Total Marks or Scores
- Qualifying Status
TET Qualifying Marks 2023
The TET 2023 Exam requires candidates to achieve the minimum qualifying marks based on their category. The following table presents the TET Qualifying Marks for both reserved and unreserved category candidates:| Category |
Passing Percentage |
Passing Marks (Out of 150) |
| General | 60 percent | 90 |
| SC/ST/OBC | 55 percent | 82 |
TET Selection Process 2023
The TET Selection Process 2023 goes through the following stages:- Release of official TET Notification : The process begins with the release of the official TET notification, which announces the commencement of the examination.
- Filling of TET Registration & Application Form : After the notification is released, candidates are required to fill out the TET registration and application form to participate in the exam.
- Issue of TET admit Card : Once the application process is complete, the authorities issue the TET admit card to all eligible candidates, which serves as their entry pass to the examination center.
- Conduct of the TET Exam : The TET examination is conducted on the specified date, as mentioned in the official notification and indicated on the admit card.
- Declaration of TET Result : After the completion of the examination, the results are diligently evaluated, and the authorities declare the TET Result, indicating the performance of each candidate.
- Issue of TET Certificate : Those candidates who successfully qualify for the TET exam receive their TET certificate, which validates their eligibility for teaching positions in schools or educational institutions.
TET Certificate
The National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) extended the validity of the TET Certificate to a lifetime in June 2021. As a result, candidates who qualify for the TET Exam are now awarded the TET Eligibility Certificate , allowing them to apply for teacher recruitment at any time, provided they meet the school's prescribed eligibility criteria. Once candidates pass the TET Exam and obtain the certificate, they can enjoy the benefits of a perpetual qualification, opening doors to a fulfilling teaching career throughout their lifetime.TET Full Form FAQs
What is the purpose of the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET)?
The TET aims to set a national benchmark for selecting high-quality teachers, improving educational standards, and elevating student efficacy in India.
Who conducts the TET Exam?
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is responsible for conducting the TET Exam in India.
What are the eligibility criteria for the TET Exam?
Candidates should have a Bachelor's degree in Education (B.Ed.) or a Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed) and fulfill the age and citizenship requirements specified by the state government.
What subjects are covered in the TET Syllabus for Paper I?
The TET Syllabus for Paper I includes Child Development and Pedagogy, Language Proficiency, Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies.
What is the validity period of the TET Certificate?
The TET Certificate is now valid for a lifetime, allowing candidates who qualify to apply for teaching positions anytime, subject to meeting school eligibility criteria.
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