Vice President of India Election: The Election Commission of India has recently made the official announcement for the election to the Vice President of India. The official notification contains details regarding the schedules and important procedures regarding the election process. It also carries details regarding the nomination and scrutiny process.
This election process is conducted to elect the second-highest constitutional post in India. It is an important position required to ensure the smooth functioning of the democratic system of India. Vice President of India serves as the ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha and presides over the house. He is elected for a term of 5 years.
This Election is a constitutional process to elect the next Vice President, and the Election Commission is tasked with conducting the election process. EC released the official notification on August 7, 2025, declaring the schedule for the election process. The table provided below mentions all details given in the official notification released for the VP Elections:
Vice President of India Election 2025 | |
Procedure | Details |
Official Notification Release Date | August 7, 2025 |
Last Date for Nomination Filing | August 21, 2025 |
Security Deposit | Rs. 15,000 |
Nomination Submission Office | Room No. RS-28, First Floor, Parliament House, New Delhi |
Scrutiny of Nominations | August 22, 2025 (11:00 AM) at Room No. F-100, Sangoshthi-2 |
Election Date (if required) | September 2025 |
Election Timings | 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM |
Election and Polling Venue | Room No. F-101, Vasudha, First Floor, Parliament House, New Delhi |
The Vice President of India Election is done through an indirect election by a special voting group known as the Electoral College. According to this process, the polling is done by only a certain number of elected representatives. The manner and process of the election is mentioned in Article 66 of the Indian Constitution. The Electoral College to elect the Vice President of India consists of the following members:
All elected MPs from both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Nominated members of Rajya Sabha
MLAs of various states cannot take part in the Vice President of India Elections.
A clear legal and constitutional process is followed by the Election Commission to elect the Vice President of India. The Presidential and Vice Presidential Elections Act, 1952, mentions all the details. Check the table below to get all details related to the process followed for the elections for the Vice President of India:
Vice President Election Process in India | |
Steps | Details |
Notification by the EC |
|
Nominations |
|
Scrutiny of Nominations | All nominations are checked by the Returning Officer for their validity |
Withdrawal of Candidature | All the candidates are allowed to withdraw their nomination before the deadline |
Polling Day | All the members of the electoral college are allowed to use a secret ballot in the Parliament |
Vote Counting and Results |
|
The Election Commission of India is directed to follow a special method to elect the Vice President of India. It is called the Proportional Representation System by means of a single transferable vote. The system is clearly mentioned under Article 66 in the Constitution of India.
Mentioned below is a detailed process that works behind the Vice President of India Election:
Each member of the Electoral College has only one vote and has to rank the contesting candidates in order of preference.
At first, the votes cast as first preference are counted.
In the first round, if none of the candidates get a clear majority, then the second preference votes are counted.
Such a representation ensures a fair representation of the choices of all the members of the electoral college and indirectly of the common population.
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