Top 10 Guns for Indian Army
This article provides list of Top 10 guns For Indian Army, exploring their specifications, features, and operational roles, highlighting their importance in maintaining the Army's superior combat capabilities.
Nigam Sharma24 Jul, 2024
Share
Top 10 Guns for Indian Army: The Indian Army utilizes a various range of firearms to maintain its combat effectiveness and readiness. This arsenal includes versatile assault rifles, precision sniper rifles, and robust machine guns, each carefully selected to meet the diverse demands of modern warfare. These weapons play a crucial role in ensuring the Army's superiority in various combat scenarios. T his article provides a detailed overview of the top 10 guns used by the Indian Army, featuring their key specifications, features, and usage scenarios.
Top 10 Guns for Indian Army
The Indian Army, renowned for its disciplined and formidable force, relies heavily on a diverse arsenal of firearms to maintain its operational effectiveness and safeguard national security. These weapons are meticulously selected and continuously updated to meet the dynamic demands of modern warfare. From versatile assault rifles to precision sniper rifles, each firearm plays a crucial role in the varied combat scenarios faced by the Indian Army. This article looks into the top 10 guns utilized by the Indian Army, exploring their specifications, features, and operational roles, underscoring their importance in maintaining the Army's superior combat capabilities.
1. INSAS Rifle
The INSAS (Indian Small Arms System) rifle has been a cornerstone of the Indian Army's infantry weaponry since its induction in 1998. Designed and manufactured by the Ordnance Factories Board, it was developed to replace older rifles with a modern and reliable firearm. Despite some criticisms regarding its performance, it remains widely used by the Indian Army.| Type | Assault Rifle |
|---|---|
| Caliber | 5.56×45mm NATO |
| Manufacturer | Ordnance Factories Board |
| In Service Since | 1998 |
Features of INSAS Rifle
- Firing Modes: Semi-automatic and automatic.
- Effective Range: 400 meters.
- Weight: Approximately 4.15 kg.
- Magazine Capacity: 20 or 30 rounds.
- Additional: Equipped with a fixed bayonet.
Usage: The INSAS rifle is primarily used by infantry and frontline troops, offering a balance of accuracy and reliability.
2. AK-203
The AK-203 is a modernized version of the iconic AK-47, tailored to meet the current operational needs of the Indian Army. It is produced through a collaboration between India and Russia, promising enhanced performance and durability. The AK-203 is expected to gradually replace the INSAS rifle.| Type | Assault Rifle |
|---|---|
| Caliber | 7.62×39mm |
| Manufacturer | Indo-Russian Rifles Private Limited |
| In Service Since | Yet to be inducted |
Features of AK-203
- Firing Modes: Automatic and semi-automatic.
- Effective Range: 300 meters.
- Weight: Approximately 3.8 kg.
- Magazine Capacity: 30 rounds.
- Additional: Enhanced ergonomics and accuracy.
Usage: The AK-203 will serve as a versatile weapon for infantry units, providing improved reliability and firepower.
3. M4 Carbine
The M4 Carbine is a highly versatile firearm used by special forces and units requiring rapid mobility. Manufactured by Colt Defense, it offers superior performance in close-quarters combat and is renowned for its lightweight design and accuracy.| Type | Carbine |
|---|---|
| Caliber | 5.56×45mm NATO |
| Manufacturer | Colt Defense |
| In Service Since | 1994 |
Features of M4 Carbine
- Firing Modes: Fully automatic and semi-automatic.
- Effective Range: 500 meters.
- Weight: Approximately 2.88 kg.
- Magazine Capacity: 30 rounds.
- Additional: Modular design for various attachments.
Usage: The M4 Carbine is favored by special forces for its adaptability and effectiveness in dynamic combat scenarios.
4. Tavor TAR-21
The Tavor TAR-21, developed by Israel Weapon Industries (IWI), is a bullpup assault rifle known for its compact design and reliability. It has been adopted by the Indian Army to enhance the capabilities of its special forces and infantry units, offering superior ergonomics and maneuverability.| Type | Bullpup Assault Rifle |
|---|---|
| Caliber | 5.56×45mm NATO |
| Manufacturer | Israel Weapon Industries (IWI) |
| In Service Since | 2009 |
Features of Tavor TAR-21
- Firing Modes: Semi-automatic and automatic.
- Effective Range: 500 meters.
- Weight: Approximately 3.27 kg.
- Magazine Capacity: 30 rounds.
- Additional: Integrated reflex sight.
Usage: The Tavor TAR-21 is used by special forces and infantry units, providing excellent performance in both urban and open-field operations.
5. SIG Sauer 716i
The SIG Sauer 716i is a high-caliber battle rifle adopted by the Indian Army to enhance its firepower in various combat situations. Known for its reliability and precision, this rifle is particularly effective in long-range engagements and challenging environments.| Type | Battle Rifle |
|---|---|
| Caliber | 7.62×51mm NATO |
| Manufacturer | SIG Sauer |
| In Service Since | 2019 |
Features of SIG Sauer 716i
- Firing Modes: Semi-automatic.
- Effective Range: 600 meters.
- Weight: Approximately 3.9 kg.
- Magazine Capacity: 20 rounds.
- Additional: Enhanced optics compatibility.
Usage: The SIG Sauer 716i is used by infantry and specialized units for long-range precision shooting.
6. Dragunov SVD
The Dragunov SVD is a semi-automatic sniper rifle used by the Indian Army for long-range precision targeting. Developed in the Soviet Union, it is renowned for its accuracy and durability, making it a reliable choice for sharpshooters.| Type | Sniper Rifle |
|---|---|
| Caliber | 7.62×54mmR |
| Manufacturer | Izhmash |
| In Service Since | 1963 |
Features of Dragunov SVD
- Firing Modes: Semi-automatic.
- Effective Range: 800 meters.
- Weight: Approximately 4.3 kg.
- Magazine Capacity: 10 rounds.
- Additional: Equipped with PSO-1 telescopic sight.
Usage: The Dragunov SVD is primarily used by snipers for precision engagements over extended distances.
7. Heckler & Koch MP5
The Heckler & Koch MP5 is a submachine gun known for its compact size, reliability, and high rate of fire. It is widely used by special forces and counter-terrorism units for close-quarters combat and tactical operations.| Type | Submachine Gun |
|---|---|
| Caliber | 9×19mm Parabellum |
| Manufacturer | Heckler & Koch |
| In Service Since | 1966 |
Features of Heckler & Koch MP5
- Firing Modes: Fully automatic and semi-automatic.
- Effective Range: 200 meters.
- Weight: Approximately 2.54 kg.
- Magazine Capacity: 30 rounds.
- Additional: Suppressor compatibility.
Usage: The MP5 is used by special forces for high-stakes operations requiring stealth and rapid response.
8. Negev NG-7
The Negev NG-7 is a light machine gun developed by Israel Weapon Industries (IWI), offering high firepower and reliability. It is designed to provide sustained fire support in combat situations, enhancing the capabilities of infantry units.| Type | Light Machine Gun |
|---|---|
| Caliber | 7.62×51mm NATO |
| Manufacturer | Israel Weapon Industries (IWI) |
| In Service Since | 2012 |
Features of Negev NG-7
- Firing Modes: Fully automatic.
- Effective Range: 800 meters.
- Weight: Approximately 7.6 kg.
- Magazine Capacity: 100 or 125-round belts.
- Additional: Quick-change barrel system.
Usage: The Negev NG-7 is used for providing suppressive fire and supporting infantry maneuvers.
9. FN MAG
The FN MAG is a general-purpose machine gun known for its robustness and reliability. It has been a staple in the Indian Army for providing heavy fire support and maintaining superior firepower in various combat scenarios.| Type | General-Purpose Machine Gun |
|---|---|
| Caliber | 7.62×51mm NATO |
| Manufacturer | FN Herstal |
| In Service Since | 1958 |
Features
- Firing Modes: Fully automatic.
- Effective Range: 800 to 1,200 meters.
- Weight: Approximately 11 kg.
- Magazine Capacity: 50 or 100-round belts.
- Additional: Tripod and vehicle mount compatibility.
Usage: The FN MAG is used for heavy fire support in defensive and offensive operations.
10. Barrett M95
The Barrett M95 is a bolt-action sniper rifle designed for long-range precision shooting. Known for its powerful .50 BMG caliber, it is capable of engaging targets at extreme distances with high accuracy.| Type | Bolt-Action Sniper Rifle |
|---|---|
| Caliber | .50 BMG (12.7×99mm NATO) |
| Manufacturer | Barrett Firearms Manufacturing |
| In Service Since | 1995 |
Features of Barrett M95
- Firing Modes: Bolt-action.
- Effective Range: 1,800 meters.
- Weight: Approximately 10.7 kg.
- Magazine Capacity: 5 rounds.
- Additional: Detachable box magazine.
Usage: The Barrett M95 is used by snipers for anti-material and long-range precision engagements.
The Indian Army's arsenal includes a diverse range of firearms, each tailored to meet specific operational needs. From assault rifles like the INSAS and AK-203 to sniper rifles such as the Dragunov SVD and Barrett M95, these top guns ensure that the Indian Army remains a formidable force. Leveraging advanced technology and robust designs, these weapons.
Top 10 Guns for Indian Army FAQs
Q1: What is the standard assault rifle used by the Indian Army?
A1: The INSAS rifle is the standard assault rifle used by the Indian Army.
Q2: Which rifle is being introduced to replace the INSAS?
A2: The AK-203 is being introduced to replace the INSAS rifle.
Q3: What firearm is favored by Indian special forces for close-quarters combat?
A3: The Heckler & Koch MP5 is favored by Indian special forces for close-quarters combat.
Q4: What sniper rifle is used by the Indian Army for long-range precision targeting?
A4: The Dragunov SVD is used by the Indian Army for long-range precision targeting.
Q5: Which light machine gun provides sustained fire support to infantry units?
A5: The Negev NG-7 light machine gun provides sustained fire support to infantry units.
Join 15 Million students on the app today!
Live & recorded classes available at easeDashboard for progress trackingMillions of practice questions at your fingertips
Free Learning Resources
PW Books
Notes (Class 10-12)
PW Study Materials
Notes (Class 6-9)
Ncert Solutions
Govt Exams
Class 6th to 12th Online Courses
Govt Job Exams Courses
UPSC Coaching
Defence Exam Coaching
Gate Exam Coaching
Other Exams
Know about Physics Wallah
Physics Wallah is an Indian edtech platform that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students from Class 6th to postgraduate level. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample paper, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers & more such resources to students. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.
We Stand Out because
We provide students with intensive courses with India’s qualified & experienced faculties & mentors. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.
Our Key Focus Areas
Physics Wallah's main focus is to make the learning experience as economical as possible for all students. With our affordable courses like Lakshya, Udaan and Arjuna and many others, we have been able to provide a platform for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formula to giving e-books of eminent authors like RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal and Lakhmir Singh, PW focuses on every single student's need for preparation.
What Makes Us Different
Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others
Copyright © 2025 Physicswallah Limited All rights reserved.
