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What are the core subjects in the architecture course?
The core subjects in architecture courses include Theory of Structures, Architectural Drawing and Graphics, Architectural Design, Building Sciences, Building Technology and Materials, etc. The architecture core subjects are often covered between the first and the eighth semesters.
Who is eligible for the NATA exam?
To apply for the NATA 2025 exam candidates must have passed (the Senior Secondary Examination) 10+2, Diploma (10+3), or equivalent exam with 50% marks in aggregate in any stream from the Central/ State Government with Mathematics.
Can I get IIT with NATA?
NATA provides admission into Private and State-level colleges, other than NITs and IITs. The NTA conducts JEE Main whereas NATA is performed by the Council of Architecture (CoA). NITs and GFTIs offer admission based on JEE Main paper 2.
Is maths removed from NATA 2024?
Yes, Mathematics is removed from NATA 2024 and CoA has reintroduced the Drawing section. As per the current pattern of NATA, the examination will consist of two sections - Drawing and Composition and MCQ sections.
Architecture Courses Subjects and Syllabus, Semester-wise
In this article, we will explore the diverse subjects covered in Architecture Courses, from foundational design principles and technical skills to sustainability and urban planning. The Architecture Courses are curated to equip students with the knowledge and expertise for a successful career in architecture.
Swati Kumar11 Aug, 2024
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Architecture Courses Subjects:
The B.Arch is a 5-year undergraduate architecture program that provides a comprehensive education in architectural design, blending creative and technical skills. Architecture Courses cover a broad range of subjects designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the field. Fundamental Courses often include design principles, where students learn about spatial organization, form-making, and aesthetic considerations. Technical subjects like structural systems, material science, and building technology are crucial for understanding how buildings are constructed and how they perform.
The last date to apply for NATA 2023 has been extended. Candidates can access the NATA application form for the
2nd and 3rd tests by 24th May and 27th June 2024, respectively.
B.Arch Course Structure
The B.Arch syllabus is divided into two stages namely, Stage 1 and Stage 2 over five years of 10 semesters. This curriculum is followed primarily in India's one of the prestigious architectural school, i.e, School of Planning and Architecture.
Stage I consists of Year 1,2, and 3, and Stage II includes Year 4 and 5.
Stage I:
It includes semesters 1 through 6 and covers foundation and exploration themes and topics that assist students in developing knowledge to remove architectural filaments.
Stage II:
One semester is completely dedicated to practical training, while the remaining semesters involve detailed synthesis and ideation studies. At this stage, students can select elective courses as per their choices, which are followed by studio subjects and research training. Throughout the course, choice-based learning is used to help students develop the intrinsic abilities of reflection, re-iteration, investigation, and evaluation that are essential for a solid architectural foundation.
The B.Arch course and syllabus vary as per the semester classification and other factors. The table consists of some of the common subjects distributed into semesters which are available in a majority of the architecture colleges.
Semester I: Core Subjects
Subject Name
Details
Mathematics-I
Includes complex mathematical concepts involved in Architecture such as Gamma and Beta functions, Fourier Transforms, Differentiation, and Harmonic Analysis
Architectural Graphics
Delves with fundamental concepts of orthographic projections, planes, and solids in various positions, geometric constructions, etc.
Semester II: Core Subjects
Subject Name
Details
History of Architecture
Evolution of Architecture in civilization through ancient times and its History.
Theory of Structures
Basic concepts of internal forces in structures such as trusses, beams, frames, and arches.
Building Materials
Classification, durability, concepts of property, and structural aspects of testing materials such as paints, glass, stones, cement, concrete, etc.
Semester III: Core Subjects
Subject Name
Details
Structural Design
Includes concepts and principles of simple pre-tensioned and post-tensioned beams and methods of mixed design.
Theory of Design
Delves with historical analysis of the architectural theory and the concept of spatial and structural systems.
Semester IV: Core and Elective Subjects
Subject Name
Details
Building Construction II (Core)
Includes concepts of flooring, detailing, and escalating techniques of fabrication, erection, and finishing.
Water Supply and Sanitation (Elective)
Introduction to the concept of estimated water supply and sources of water and plumbing systems along with drainage and waste water treatment techniques.
Semester V: Core and Elective Subjects
Subject Name
Details
Environmental Studies for Architecture (Core)
Delves the fundamental concepts of the environment and its various components. Students learn and understand the prevailing environmental issues in urban planning.
Architectural Acoustics (Elective)
Introduction to the basic concepts of architectural acoustics involving construction details and sound behaviour in closed spaces.
Semester VI: Core Subjects
Subject Name
Details
Interior Design
Delves with the fundamentals of modulation of the interior spaces and usage of objects to enhance the area with the help of natural lighting, including detailing and design of the internal landscape.
Estimation, Costing, and Valuation
Abstract and detailed estimates of building work, Quantity Surveying, Cost Analysis Principles, and Valuation
Semester VII: Core Subjects
Subject Name
Details
Housing
Policies and agencies involved in the operation and introduction to the housing problems in India.
Landscape Architecture
Design process and Elements used in landscape architecture and introduction to the garden structure and landscape.
Semester VIII: Core Subjects
Subject Name
Details
Field tour and Architecture Design
Introduction to the urban scale of design development involving design's behavioural, environmental, and socioeconomic aspects.
Computer Application in Architecture
Includes different domains of computer architecture and its rationale.
The B.Arch elective subjects include Climate Change and Cities, Urban Planning, Interior Design, Campus Planning, and Solar Design. The detailed syllabus is tabulated below.
Subject Name
Details
Climate Change and Cities
This course covers sustainable building practices, resilient structures, and effective urban planning strategies. Examines how urban design can address and adapt to climate change impacts.
Campus Planning
Includes the design and development of educational environments, including universities and colleges. It focuses on creating functional, sustainable, and aesthetically pleasing campus layouts, addressing aspects such as space utilization, infrastructure, and community integration.
Solar Design
Includes principles of solar energy, photovoltaic and thermal systems, and their integration into building design. It covers topics like solar panel placement, energy efficiency, and the impact of solar technologies on architectural aesthetics and performance.
Interior Design
Delves with space planning, color theory, materials, finishes, and lighting design.
Urban Planning
The course includes land use planning, zoning regulations, transportation systems, and sustainable development practices.
Lighting and Acoustical Design, Theory of Structures, Electrification,
Includes theory of structures, electrification, lighting, and acoustic design involved in designing structures.
Humanities
Urban Design Studies, Art and Architecture Appreciation
Includes the study of architectural history, theory, and criticism. It explores how cultural, philosophical, and social factors influence architectural design and the built environment, focusing on historical and contemporary perspectives.
Design
Visual Arts and Basic Design, Architectural Designing
Includes principles of architectural design, considering conceptual development, spatial organization, and form-making. The course involves topics like design theory, sketching, modeling, and the use of digital tools for creating architectural concepts and solutions.
Environment/Sustainability
Climate-Responsive Design, Wastewater Management
Covers topics like green materials, renewable energy integration, and strategies for reducing the ecological footprint of architectural projects. It includes the study of drainage and water supply codes and standards, design considerations for plumbing in buildings, etc.
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