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Which is the best institute for research in India?
The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bangalore is considered the top research institute in India.
Which institute is the best for science research in India?
The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) is the leading institute for science research in India.
Which IIT is the best for research?
IIT Bombay is often recognized as the best IIT for research in India.
Why should candidates check NIRF rankings before choosing a research career in India?
NIRF rankings help candidates find institutions with strong research programs and high-quality facilities.
How does NIRF rank research institutions?
NIRF ranks based on research output, publication quality, infrastructure, reputation, and societal impact.
What are the top 5 research institutes in India according to the NIRF 2024?
The top 5 are IISc Bengaluru, IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, and IIT Kharagpur.
Top Research Institutes in India, NIRF Ranking of Institutions
Top Research Institutions in India, according to the NIRF Ranking 2024 are provided below. Candidates interested in pursuing a research career in India should review these leading science institutions.
Dr. Kumar4 Sept, 2024
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Top Research Institutes in India:
India is home to some of the world's leading research institutions. Numerous research institutes throughout the country have become global leaders in their respective fields. These institutions are renowned for their exceptional research in areas such as science, engineering, medicine, and technology. They attract top talent from both India and abroad, and their work significantly influences the global stage.
The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), a government initiative, ranks Indian educational institutions based on various factors, including research, teaching, outreach, and public perception. NIRF India Rankings 2024 has recently been released, providing a detailed overview of the top research institutions in the country. The article below provides the list of the top 50 research institutes in India, based on the NIRF 2024 rankings.
Top Research Institutes in India 2024
In 2024, India's leading research institutes have been recognized for their outstanding contributions to science, technology, and innovation. These institutions are assessed based on several criteria, including research output, publication quality, infrastructure, academic reputation, and the societal impact of their research. The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) offers a comprehensive ranking system that takes these factors into account to identify the top research institutes in India 2024.
The following are some of the top 5 research institutes according to the NIRF 2024:
Rank 1: Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru
: With a score of 84.98, IISc Bengaluru is at the forefront of research excellence in India. Renowned for its groundbreaking research across various scientific fields, IISc maintains a high reputation for both the quality of its research and academic standards.
Rank 2: Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras)
: Scoring 83.29, IIT Madras is well-regarded for its advancements in technology and innovative research. The institute excels in engineering and technology, making significant contributions to both national and international research communities.
Rank 3: Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IIT Delhi)
: With a score of 81.08, IIT Delhi is a leader in engineering research and innovation. The institute’s emphasis on interdisciplinary research and collaboration has earned it a prominent position among the top research institutions.
Rank 4: Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay)
: Scoring 77.75, IIT Bombay is known for its strong research programs and advanced facilities. Its contributions to technology and engineering research make it a significant player in India’s research sector.
Rank 5: Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur (IIT Kharagpur)
: With a score of 72.65, IIT Kharagpur is one of India's oldest and most prestigious technical institutes. Its extensive research output and innovative projects in various engineering fields reinforce its status as a top research institution.
These institutions are distinguished by their ability to attract leading talent, secure substantial research funding, and produce research that addresses important national and global issues. Their dedication to excellence in research and education continues to advance India’s progress in science and technology.
Top Research Institutes in India NIRF Ranking
The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), a government initiative, evaluates Indian educational institutions based on several criteria, including research quality, teaching methods, outreach activities, and overall reputation. Below are some of the top 50 research institutes as ranked by NIRF 2024, with their scores and ranks:
Top Research Institutes in India NIRF Ranking
Institute ID
Name
City
State
Score
Rank
IR-R-U-0220
Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru
Bengaluru
Karnataka
84.98
1
IR-R-U-0456
Indian Institute of Technology Madras
Chennai
Tamil Nadu
83.29
2
IR-R-I-1074
Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
New Delhi
Delhi
81.08
3
IR-R-U-0306
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Mumbai
Maharashtra
77.75
4
IR-R-U-0573
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
Kharagpur
West Bengal
72.65
5
IR-R-U-0304
Homi Bhabha National Institute
Mumbai
Maharashtra
70.11
6
IR-R-I-1075
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
Kanpur
Uttar Pradesh
70.04
7
IR-R-N-15
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Delhi
New Delhi
Delhi
67.43
8
IR-R-U-0560
Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
Roorkee
Uttarakhand
66.78
9
IR-R-U-0053
Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
Guwahati
Assam
64.94
10
IR-R-U-0713
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
Ghaziabad
Uttar Pradesh
64.20
11
IR-R-U-0330
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
Mumbai
Maharashtra
60.54
12
IR-R-U-0490
Vellore Institute of Technology
Vellore
Tamil Nadu
60.28
13
IR-R-U-0120
University of Delhi
Delhi
Delhi
60.07
14
IR-R-U-0013
Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad
Hyderabad
Telangana
59.96
15
IR-R-U-0500
Banaras Hindu University
Varanasi
Uttar Pradesh
58.52
16
IR-R-U-0439
Anna University
Chennai
Tamil Nadu
58.39
17
IR-R-U-0109
Jawaharlal Nehru University
New Delhi
Delhi
56.43
18
IR-R-U-0108
Jamia Millia Islamia
New Delhi
Delhi
56.12
19
IR-R-I-1441
Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences
Chennai
Tamil Nadu
55.85
20
IR-R-U-0575
Jadavpur University
Kolkata
West Bengal
54.85
21
IR-R-U-0205
Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad
Dhanbad
Jharkhand
54.77
22
IR-R-U-0234
Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal
Manipal
Karnataka
54.31
23
IR-R-U-0473
S.R.M. Institute of Science and Technology
Chennai
Tamil Nadu
53.34
24
IR-R-U-0496
Aligarh Muslim University
Aligarh
Uttar Pradesh
53.29
25
IR-R-U-0391
Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani
Pilani
Rajasthan
53.06
26
IR-R-U-0273
Indian Institute of Technology Indore
Indore
Madhya Pradesh
52.70
27
IR-R-U-0042
University of Hyderabad
Hyderabad
Telangana
51.90
28
IR-R-U-0305
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune
Pune
Maharashtra
51.53
29
IR-R-U-0357
National Institute of Technology Rourkela
Rourkela
Odisha
51.16
30
IR-R-U-0467
National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli
Tiruchirappalli
Tamil Nadu
50.94
31
IR-R-U-0139
Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar
Gandhinagar
Gujarat
50.78
32
IR-R-U-0436
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham
Coimbatore
Tamil Nadu
50.38
33
IR-R-U-0224
Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research
Bengaluru
Karnataka
50.06
34
IR-R-U-0078
Panjab University
Chandigarh
Chandigarh
49.73
35
IR-R-U-0570
Calcutta University
Kolkata
West Bengal
48.57
36
IR-R-U-0101
Indian Agricultural Research Institute
New Delhi
Delhi
48.55
37
IR-R-U-0572
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata
Mohanpur
West Bengal
47.31
38
IR-R-I-1480
Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology (Deemed-to-be-university)
Patiala
Punjab
47.30
39
IR-R-U-0308
Institute of Chemical Technology
Mumbai
Maharashtra
46.83
40
IR-R-U-0447
Bharathiar University
Coimbatore
Tamil Nadu
46.79
41
IR-R-U-0237
National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal
Surathkal
Karnataka
45.41
42
IR-R-U-0236
National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore
Bengaluru
Karnataka
45.18
43
IR-R-U-0379
Lovely Professional University
Phagwara
Punjab
45.01
44
IR-R-U-0378
Indian Institute of Technology Ropar
Rupnagar
Punjab
44.99
45
IR-R-U-0356
Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology
Bhubaneswar
Odisha
44.64
46
IR-R-U-0497
Amity University
Gautam Budh Nagar
Uttar Pradesh
44.57
47
IR-R-U-0448
Bharathidasan University
Tiruchirappalli
Tamil Nadu
44.41
48
IR-R-U-0377
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali
Mohali
Punjab
44.09
49
IR-R-U-0363
Siksha
O
Anusandhan
Bhubaneswar
Odisha
43.87
50
Top Research Institutes in India for Science
India hosts several esteemed research institutes known for their important contributions to various scientific fields. These institutions provide advanced research facilities and opportunities for progress in multiple scientific disciplines. Candidates looking to build a research career in India should review the top research institutes listed below. These institutes are especially renowned for their work in physics, chemistry, and biological sciences.
Top Research Institutes in India for Physics
According to the analysis and considering various factors that are important in research prospects, candidates can review the list of top 5 research institutes in India for physics:
Top Research Institutes in India for Physics
Rank
Name
Location
1
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR)
Mumbai, India
2
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) - Madras
Chennai, India
3
Indian Institute of Science (IISC) - Bangalore
Bangalore, India
4
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) - Bombay
Mumbai, India
5
Inter-University Centre for Astronomy & Astrophysics
Pune, India
Top Research Institutes in India for Chemistry
Candidates interested in pursuing an M.Sc. in Chemistry and aiming for a research career in the field should be aware of the top universities in India. The table below lists the top 5 research institutes in India for Chemistry, based on various parameters such as World Ranking, National Ranking, University Details, Number of Scholars, Σ Publications, and Σ D-Index.
Top Research Institutes in India for Chemistry
Rank
Name
Location
1
Indian Institute of Science
Bangalore, Karnataka
2
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
Kharagpur, West Bengal
3
Institute of Chemical Technology
Mumbai, Maharashtra
4
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh
5
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science
Kolkata, West Bengal
Top Research Institutes in India for Biological Sciences
According to a survey of top institutions for biological and agricultural research, the following list is provided. Candidates interested in pursuing higher studies in agricultural and biological sciences should review the institutions listed below:
Top Research Institutes in India for Biological Sciences
Rank
Name
Location
1
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
New Delhi
2
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
Chandigarh
3
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
New Delhi
4
Indian Institute of Technology, Indore
Indore, Madhya Pradesh
5
NMIMS University
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Factors Deciding Top Research Institutes in India
The ranking of top research institutes in India is determined by several key factors, as outlined by the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF). The main criteria are:
Teaching, Learning & Resources (TLR)
: This evaluates the student population, the ratio of faculty to students, and the availability of resources and infrastructure.
Research and Professional Practice (RP)
: This measures both the quantity and quality of research publications, patents, and the overall impact of research projects.
Graduation Outcomes (GO)
: This assesses student success in terms of graduation rates, job placements, and further education.
Outreach and Inclusivity (OI)
: This looks at the diversity of the student body, including representation of women, economically and socially disadvantaged students, and students from various regions.
Perception (PR)
: This considers the reputation of the institution among peers, employers, and the public.
These factors collectively contribute to the overall ranking and reputation of research institutes in India.
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