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Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025, English Language, GK, and Current Affairs

Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025, English Language, GK, and Current Affairs: The Consortium Of Universities (NLUs) conducts the CLAT entrance exam according to the prescribed syllabus. Read the article to know more.
authorImageSwati Kumar8 May, 2024
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Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025

Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025, English Language, GK, and Current Affairs: The CLAT Syllabus 2025 comprises five sections namely, English Language, General Knowledge & Current Affairs, Logical Reasoning, Legal Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques . The weightage of each subject helps candidates to prepare accordingly and focus on important ones first. Subjects like English Language and General Knowledge have more weightage compared to Quantitative techniques. Before strategizing their preparation schedules, candidates should first check out the important topics asked in the examination.

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CLAT Syllabus & Weightage 2025 for 5-year LLB

The Consortium of Universities (NLUs) has reduced the total number of questions to 120 compared to last year's 150 . The CLAT exam will be conducted on December 1, 2024 . Candidates can focus on topics and subjects that have high weightage compared to others.  The table will guide the candidates through this.
Sectional Syllabus Total Questions Marks Allotted Weightage in the exam (%)
English language 22-26 22-26 20
Current Affairs with General Knowledge 28-32 28-32 25
Legal Reasoning 28-32 28-32 25
Logical Reasoning 22-26 22-26 20
Quantitative Techniques 10-14 10-14 10
Total 120 120 100

Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025, English Language

Important Topics to Study for CLAT English Language 2025 include grammar, antonyms, synonyms, prepositions, etc. Candidates must have a good reading skill and an excellent grasp of grammar. The table presents the important topics to focus on.
Questions on Vocabulary Reading Comprehension
Part of Speech Grammar
Figure of Speech Tenses, Active and Passive Voice
Subject-Verb Agreement Preposition, Modals, Articles

Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025, Legal Reasoning

This section consists of 6-7 passages of around 450 words each . Candidates have to infer facts and draw conclusions from these passages. A detailed table is presented below containing all the important topics.
Topics Details
Constitution
  • History of the Indian Constitution
  • Important Judgements and Amendments
Law
  • Important Laws such as IPC, Cr-PC, Law of Torts, Family Law, etc
  • Prepositions and facts
  • Important Events Related to Legal and Constitutional Developments
Polity
  • Rights and Duties
  • Judiciary - Supreme Court and High Court
  • Parliament - Executive, Legislature, President
  • Current events related to Indian Polity

Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025, Logical Reasoning

The section tests candidates' analytical and critical skills. The questions will be based on arguments and patterns. Following are some of the important topics to study.
Series Analogies
Seating Arrangement Syllogisms
Inferences Premises and Conclusions
Strengthening and Weakening  Arguments Logical Puzzles
Relationships Calendar and Clock

Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025, Quantitative Techniques

In this section, information and data will be presented in the graphical form. Candidates have to study the graphs carefully to answer the questions that follow. The important topics to focus on while preparing for this section are given below.
Profit and Loss Basic Algebra
Areas of Mensuration Number Systems
Time and Work Mensuration
Probability Time and Speed
Average Statistical Estimation
Fractions Ratio and Proportions

Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025, Current Affairs & General Knowledge

The questions in this section are primarily based on current news related to national and internal events. Candidates must read newspapers daily to keep track of the current affairs. Some of the important topics are given below.
Banking and Finance Arts and Culture in India and across the World
Legal Terms and Their Meanings Supreme Court's Recent Landmark Judgements
General Knowledge of World Leaders, Industrialists, Lawyers Historical Events
Major Industries in India A Brief study of the Indian economy
Government Schemes Awards and Recognition

CLAT PG 2025, Important Topics

CLAT PG 2025 exam will have questions based on the concepts and principles taught during the LLB program. A total of 120 questions will be asked based on Constitutional Law, Law of Contracts, Law of Torts, Criminal Law, International Law, and Intellectual Property Rights. The related topics are given in the table below.
Subjects Important Topics
Constitutional Law
  • Indian Constitution
  • Judicial bodies - Supreme Court, High Court, District Courts
  • Quasi-Judicial Bodies - Tribunals
  • Writs, Rights, and Duties
  • Election to President, Vice-President, Legislative Assembly, etc
  • Official Language
  • Important Acts like Panchayati Raj, Emergency Powers, etc
Law of Contracts
  • Nature of Contracts and Formation
  • Void and Illegal, Unenforceable Contracts
  • Quasi-Contracts
  • Discharge of Contracts
  • Guarantee and Insurance
  • Consequences of breach of Contracts
  • Agency Contracts
Law of Torts
  • Definitions
  • Joint Tortfeasors
  • Liability, Strict and Absolute Liability, Different Types of Liability
  • Remedies, Negligence, Defamation
  • Conspiracy
  • False Imprisonment and Malicious Prosecution
Criminal Law
  • General Principles of Criminal Law
  • Punishments and Exceptions
  • Liability
  • Criminal Conspiracy
  • Offenses and Defamation
International Law
  • Major International Bodies like the UN, WTO, IMF, World Bank, etc
  • Dispute Settlements
  • International Treaties
  • Humanitarian Laws, UN Charter
  • Law of Sea
  • State Recognition
  • Territorial Disputes
  • Terrorism in different forms
  • Environmental Laws
Intellectual property Rights
  • Patents
  • WTO IPR Rules
  • The Patents Act, of 1970 and other important rules

Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025, Section-Wise Analysis of previous year's paper

The CLAT syllabus is long drawn out and tedious. Candidates might get confused about where to start their preparation and which topic to choose first. Instead of going by the set norms, candidates can start their preparation by selecting the topics that are frequently asked in the examination. A detailed analysis of the topics that were asked in previous years, is given below.
Year Topics Asked Difficulty Level
2024 24 questions consisting of 4 passage-based questions. The questions were based on inference, and conclusions, author's intentions and opinions. Word-meaning questions were also asked. -
2023 30 questions comprising  6 passage-based questions. Questions were based on inference, the central idea of the passage, and the tone of the passage. Easy to Moderate but Lengthy
2022 A total of 6 passages are based on non-fictional writings. Questions were based on inference, the central idea of the passage, and the tone of the passage. Easy but Lengthy
2021 5 passages based on non-fictional writings that include journals, and newspapers. The topics covered in the passages were around COVID, Vaccination, etc 1 passage based on fictional writings of Sir Arthur Canon Doyle (Short Story of Sherlock Holmes) Easy but Lengthy
Year Topics Asked Difficulty Level
2024 28 questions consisting of 5 passage-based questions. Current topics such as the Israel-Palestine war, the 18th G20 Summit were asked. -
2023 35 questions consisting of 7 passage-based questions. Questions were based on FIFA, Growth of Agri Sector, and FTX. Moderate
2022 Questions were based on Drone Rules, 2021, Science and Technology, SAGAR Mission, etc Moderate
2021 Topics like Gandhi Peace Prize, Faith for Right Mechanism, Indo-China Disengagement, Chabahar Day/INSTC, Ramsar Sites/World Wetland Day, COVID-19 Vaccines, Maitri, World Water Day Moderate
Year Topics Difficulty Level
2024 32 questions having 5 passage-based questions. Questions were based on marriage laws, digital data protection laws, and press freedom. -
2023 8 passage-based questions primarily focused on current affairs topics like the Law Of Torts, Contract Law, IPC, and related concepts. Easy to Moderate but Lengthy
2022 Topics included were Monism and Dualism, Special Marriage Act, Contract Act, Bigamy, and Constitution. Easy
2021 The passages were based on Special Marriage Act, Law of Writs, Penal Law, Personal Laws related to Bigamy, and Public International Law Moderate
Year Topics Difficulty Level
2024 24 questions having 4 passage-based questions. Questions were focused on connections and relationships hidden in the passage. Arguments and conclusion-based questions were also asked. -
2023 30 questions consisting of 5 passage-based questions. Easy to moderate
2022 Questions were based on the Child Offenses act, the COVID-19 outbreak, Biodiversity, etc Easy
2021 3 passages based on the COVID-19 pandemic, 2 passages on the socio-economic status in schools, the impact of climate change on Asia, India, and its neighbors. Easy to moderate
Year Topics Difficulty Level
2024 Questions were based on elementary mathematics topics like ratio proportion, arithmetic, etc. 2 passages comprising 12 questions based on class 10th mathematics. -
2023 A total of 15 questions were categorized in 3 sets. East to Moderate
2022 1 question based on percentage and 2 questions on ratio and proportion. Easy
2021 Questions were based on topics such as profit loss, simplification, percentage, ratio, average, income, and expenditure. Moderate to Difficult
Despite the CLAT syllabus being prolonged, candidates must focus on the topics that are often asked. Solve and analyze the previous years' question patterns to understand which topics are repeatedly asked. Don't try to mug up the whole syllabus, instead try to understand the logic and reasons behind the concepts and principles. The common denominator for the CLAT exam is the reading skill of the candidate, so focus on increasing your reading speed.

CLAT 2025 Important Links

Best GK Books for CLAT 2024 Preparation 50 Important Legal Maxims For CLAT 2024
CLAT 2024 Final Answer Key (9th Dec) CLAT Admission Process 2024

Important Topics to Study for CLAT 2025, English Language, GK, and Current Affairs FAQs

How many sections will be asked in the CLAt 2025 exam?

The exam will consist 120 questions from five subjects namely, English Language, General Knowledge & Current Affairs, Logical Reasoning, Legal reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. The questions will test candidates of their analytical, critical, and reading skills.

What are the fees of private law colleges in India?

The average annual fees for law courses typically range from INR 1-3 lakh for undergraduates and INR 1-2 lakh for postgraduates.

Does NLU Delhi accept CLAT?

No, NLU Delhi does not accept CLAT for admission. It conducts its own All India Law Entrance Test (AILET).

When should I apply for CLAT 2025?

The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) will tentatively release the CLAT 2025 application form on July 1, 2024, on its official website consortiumofnlus.ac.in. The aspirants can register for the CLAT 2025 exam until November 3, 2024.

What is the fee for CLAT 2025 exam?

The CLAT 2025 application fee for general category candidates is Rs. 4,000 and Rs. 3,500 for SC, ST and BPL category candidates.
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