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NEET PG vs INI CET Exam, Know Exam Difference and Overview

Many aspirants get confused between NEET PG and INI CET since both are national-level entrance exams for postgraduate medical courses. Check below to understand NEET PG vs INI CET Exam differences and scope.
authorImagePriyanka Agarwal23 Jun, 2025
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NEET PG vs INI CET Exam

NEET PG vs INI CET Exam: NEET PG and INI CET are prominent postgraduate medical entrance exams in India, each designed for different sets of institutions and student aspirations. While NEET PG, conducted annually by NBE, is a gateway to MD, MS, PG Diploma, and DNB programs across government and private colleges, INI CET held twice a year by AIIMS Delhi grants admission into top-tier institutes like AIIMS, JIPMER, PGIMER, NIMHANS, and SCTIMST for MD, MS, DM, MCh, and MDS courses. Both exams differ in eligibility, pattern, marking schemes, and application processes. NEET PG is broader in scope, while INI CET targets premier institutes with a more competitive edge. Understanding these key differences helps candidates make informed decisions aligned with their academic goals.

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What is NEET PG?

NEET PG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Post-Graduation) is conducted once every year by the National Board of Examinations (NBE). This exam is required for admission into MD (Doctor of Medicine), MS (Master of Surgery), PG Diploma, and DNB postgraduate programs in various government and private medical colleges across India.

  • Latest Update: NEET PG 2025, originally scheduled for June 15, has been rescheduled to August 3, 2025 after a Supreme Court directive.

What is INI CET?

INI CET stands for Institute of National Importance Combined Entrance Test. It is organized twice a year (January and July sessions) by AIIMS, New Delhi. This exam grants admission into MD, MS, MDS, DM, and MCh programs in India’s top medical institutions like AIIMS, JIPMER, PGIMER, NIMHANS, and SCTIMST.

  • Latest Update: The INI CET July 2025 session was conducted on May 17, and the result was released on May 24, 2025.

NEET PG vs INI CET Key Overview

Understanding the fundamental differences between NEET PG and INI CET helps aspirants choose the right exam based on their goals. Here's a quick comparison of key features side by side.

NEET PG vs INI CET Key Overview

Feature

NEET PG

INI CET

Conducting Body

NBE

AIIMS, New Delhi

Exam Frequency

Once a year

Twice a year

Courses Offered

MD, MS, PG Diploma, DNB

MD, MS, MDS, DM, MCh

Institutions Covered

All India medical colleges (except AIIMS, JIPMER, etc.)

AIIMS, JIPMER, NIMHANS, PGIMER, SCTIMST

Eligibility

MBBS + Internship

MBBS/BDS + Internship

Exam Duration

210 minutes

180 minutes

Mode

Computer-based

Computer-based

Marking Scheme

+4 for correct, -1 for incorrect

+1 for correct, -1/3 for incorrect

Website

nbe.edu.in

aiimsexams.ac.in

NEET PG vs INI CET : Which Application Process Is Simpler?

Applying for NEET PG is relatively simple with a single-step online process through the NBE website. In contrast, INI CET follows a more complex two-stage registration under the PAAR system, requiring an EUC code.

  • NEET PG has a straightforward online application via the NBE website. It includes registration, form filling, document upload, and fee payment.

  • INI CET involves a two-stage process Basic Registration and Final Registration under the PAAR system. Candidates must generate an Exam Unique Code (EUC) to complete their application.

NEET PG vs INI CET : Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme 

Understanding the structure and marking scheme of both exams is crucial for smart preparation. Here's a side-by-side comparison of the NEET PG 2025 and INI CET 2025 exam patterns:

NEET PG vs INI CET : Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme 

Feature

NEET PG 2025

INI CET 2025

Total Questions

200 MCQs

200 MCQs (may include multiple correct options)

Exam Duration

3.5 hours (210 minutes)

3 hours (180 minutes)

Type of Questions

Single best answer MCQs

Mix of single and multiple correct answer type MCQs

Marks for Correct Ans

+4 marks

+1 mark

Negative Marking

-1 mark for each wrong answer

-⅓ mark for each wrong answer

Question Weightage

All questions carry equal marks

All questions may not carry equal weight depending on type

 

NEET PG vs INI CET Syllabus

While both exams are based on the MBBS curriculum, NEET PG generally follows the MCI guidelines and gives weight to recent advancements and national health priorities.
INI CET, on the other hand, may test subjects in greater depth depending on the specialization and institution.

Common Subjects in Both Exams:

  • Anatomy

  • Physiology

  • Biochemistry

  • Pathology

  • Pharmacology

  • Microbiology

  • Community Medicine

  • Medicine & Allied Subjects

  • Surgery & Allied Subjects

  • Pediatrics

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology

  • ENT

  • Ophthalmology

Institutions Accepting NEET PG or INI CET

When it comes to postgraduate medical admissions, NEET PG and INI CET scores are accepted by different sets of institutions. Knowing which colleges accept which exam is crucial for planning your application.

Institutions Accepting NEET PG or INI CET

Category

NEET PG

INI CET

Government Colleges

All central and state government medical colleges

19 AIIMS campuses (e.g., Delhi, Raipur, Rishikesh, Jodhpur, Patna, etc.)

Private/Deemed Universities

Accepted

Not Accepted

Special Institutions

Armed Forces Medical Services institutions

PGIMER Chandigarh, JIPMER Puducherry, NIMHANS Bengaluru, SCTIMST Trivandrum

DNB Courses

Accepted nationwide

Not Applicable

Acceptance Scope

Wide range of medical colleges and universities across India

Limited to Institutes of National Importance only

NEET PG vs INI CET Which One Should You Choose?

Deciding between NEET PG and INI CET depends on your career goals and preferred institutions. While INI CET is ideal for those aiming for premier government institutes and super-specialties, NEET PG offers broader access to a wide range of colleges and programs across India.

  • Choose INI CET if you're aiming for top-tier government institutes and super-specialty courses like DM or MCh.

  • Opt for NEET PG if you're targeting a wider range of institutions including state medical colleges, private universities, and DNB programs.

Both NEET PG and INI CET are highly competitive, and choosing between them depends on your career goals, target institutions, and preparation timeline. Since INI CET is conducted twice a year and covers fewer seats, it may offer more flexibility but tougher competition. NEET PG, being a single-window exam for most colleges, remains the go-to choice for many.

NEET PG vs INI CET Exam FAQs

What is the main difference between NEET PG and INI CET?

NEET PG is conducted by NBE once a year for admission to MD, MS, DNB, and PG Diploma courses. INI CET, held twice a year by AIIMS Delhi, is for top institutes like AIIMS, JIPMER, PGIMER, and more.

Which exam has a simpler application process: NEET PG or INI CET?

NEET PG has a single-step online application, making it more straightforward. INI CET involves basic and final registration under the PAAR system, including an EUC code.

Are both exams based on the same syllabus?

Yes, both follow the MBBS curriculum, but INI CET may test certain subjects in greater depth depending on the institute’s focus.

Which institutions accept NEET PG and which accept INI CET?

NEET PG is accepted by most medical and DNB colleges across India, excluding AIIMS and other INIs. INI CET is accepted only by AIIMS, JIPMER, PGIMER, NIMHANS, and SCTIMST.

How do NEET PG and INI CET differ in exam pattern and marking scheme?

NEET PG has 200 questions with +4 for correct and -1 for wrong answers. INI CET also has 200 questions but with +1 for correct and -⅓ for incorrect responses, and may include multiple correct answers.
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