NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: The National Testing Agency (NTA) is expected to conduct the NEET 2026 examination on May 3, 2026 (tentative). Students who wish to secure admission to MBBS and BDS courses in top medical colleges across India must start their preparation early. One of the most crucial subjects in NEET is Physics, which requires a clear understanding of concepts and regular problem-solving practice.
The NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 includes the concepts from both Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT textbooks. It includes fundamental topics like Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics, and other important chapters. Knowing the NEET 2026 physics syllabus thoroughly helps in focusing on the essential areas and understanding the distribution of marks. A detailed syllabus breakdown will guide you through the specific chapters and topics that require more attention, ensuring a balanced and structured preparation.
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 Overview | |
Parameter | Details |
Conducting Authority | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
Syllabus Availability | NTA’s official website |
Document Format | |
Key Topics | Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics, etc. |
Applicability | Mandatory for NEET 2026 aspirants |
The NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 covers various topics that are integral to the understanding of physical principles and their applications. The syllabus is divided into two main parts: Class 11 and Class 12. Each part includes specific chapters that build on the basics and advance to more complex concepts. Understanding the syllabus helps in creating a structured study plan, focusing on critical areas, and avoiding unnecessary topics.
NEET Physics Important Links | |
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NEET Physics Notes 2026 | NEET Physics Chapter wise Weightage |
The NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 for Class 11 includes fundamental topics such as the Physical World and Measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy, and Power, Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body, Gravitation, Properties of Bulk Matter, Thermodynamics, Oscillations, and Waves. These topics lay the groundwork for more advanced concepts studied in Class 12 and are essential for building a strong foundation in physics.
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 for Class 11 | |
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Chapter Name | Topics |
Units and Measurements | Significant Figures, Errors in Measurement, Measuring Instruments |
Mathematical Tools | Binomial Expression and Approximation, Functions & Graphs, Logarithms, Differentiation and Integration |
Motion in a Straight Line | Frame of Reference, Motion under Gravity (Free Fall Motion), Graph of 1D Motion, Variable Acceleration |
Motion in a Plane | Vector Addition, Resolution of Vectors, Vector Projection, Projectile Motion, Relative Motion, Circular Motion |
Newton's Laws of Motion | Newton's First Law of Motion, Linear Momentum, Free Body Diagram, Working with Newton's Second Law, Calculation of Acceleration, Frame of Reference, Rocket Propulsion, Types of Friction, Graph between Applied Force and Force of Friction, Angle of Friction and Angle of Repose, Acceleration of Body on Rough Surface, Dynamics of Circular Motion |
Work, Energy & Power | Work, Work Energy Theorem, Conservative and Non-Conservative Force, Potential Energy, Equilibrium, Law of Conservation of Energy, Power, Vertical Circular Motion |
Centre of Mass & System of Particles | Centre of Mass, Head-on Collision, Oblique Collision |
Rotational Motion | Moment of Inertia, Theorems of Moment of Inertia, Radius of Gyration, Angular Momentum, Rolling Motion, Rolling Motion on Inclined Plane |
Gravitation | Law of Gravitation, Acceleration due to Gravity, Gravitational Potential Energy, Gravitational Potential, Relation between Field and Potential, Escape Velocity, Satellite Motion, Kepler's Laws of Planetary Motion, Weightlessness |
Mechanical Properties of Solids | Hooke's Law, Modulus of Elasticity, Young's Modulus |
Mechanical Properties of Fluids | Pressure, Buoyancy, Buoyant Force, Equation of Continuity, Bernoulli's Theorem, Viscosity, Surface Tension |
Thermal Properties of Matter | Thermal Expansion, Application of Thermal Expansion, Specific Heat Capacity, Latent Heat, Calorimetry, Conduction, Radiation |
Kinetic Theory of Gases | Ideal Gases, Kinetic Theory of Gases, Different Speeds of Gas Molecules, Maxwell's Law, Degree of Freedom, Law of Equipartition of Energy |
Thermodynamics | Thermal Equilibrium and Zeroth Law, First Law of Thermodynamics, Different Types of Processes, Carnot Cycle and Carnot Engine, Heat Pump |
Oscillations | Periodic Motion and Oscillatory Motion, Some Basic Terms Related to Oscillatory Motion, Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM), Equations of SHM, Energy in SHM, Calculation of Time Period of Spring Block System, Time Period of Pendulum, Oscillation of Liquid Column |
Waves | Characteristics of Waves, Progressive Wave on String, Characteristics of Sound Wave, Principle of Superposition of Wave, Stationary Waves, Echo |
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The NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 for Class 12 includes advanced topics like Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents, Electromagnetic Waves, Optics, Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation, Atoms and Nuclei, and Electronic Devices. These topics are crucial for the NEET exam as they cover a significant portion of the physics paper and require a deep understanding of the principles involved.
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 for Class 12 | |
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Chapter Name | Topics |
Electric Charges and Fields | Charge, Coulomb's Law, Electric Field of a Continuous Charge Distribution, Motion of a Charged Particle in Uniform Electric Field, Electric Field Lines, Electric Flux, Gauss Law, Application of Gauss's Law, Electric Dipole, Dipole in a Uniform External Field, Short Dipole in Non-Uniform Electric Field |
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | Electrostatic Potential/Potential Difference, Equipotential Surface, Electric Potential Due to Dipole, Electrostatics of Conductor |
Current Electricity | Kirchhoff's Laws and Combination of Resistances, Wheatstone Bridge and Symmetric Circuits, Electrical Measuring Instruments, RC Circuit |
Moving Charges and Magnetism | Biot-Savart's Law, Magnetic Field Due to a Current Carrying Ring and Problems on Combination of Ring and Rod, Ampere's Law and Its Applications, Force on a Moving Charge in a Magnetic Field, Helical Path, Lorentz Force and Velocity Selector, Magnetic Force on a Current Carrying Conductor, Gyromagnetic Ratio, Torque on a Current Carrying Loop |
Magnetism and Matter | Bar Magnet and Its Properties, Circular Coil as Magnetic Dipole, Tangent Galvanometer, Oscillation Magnetometer, Magnetisation and Magnetic Intensity, Classification of Magnetic Materials, Ferromagnetism and Hysteresis |
Electromagnetic Induction | Magnetic Flux and Lenz's Law, Calculation of Induced EMF, Induced Electric Field, Self Inductance, Mutual Inductance, LC Oscillations and Transformer, Faraday's Law |
Alternating Current | Introduction to Alternating Current, Average and RMS Values, Types of AC Circuits, Power & Power Factor, Choke Coil, Series LCR Circuit and Resonant Frequency, LC Oscillations and Transformer |
Electromagnetic Waves | Characteristics of Electromagnetic Waves |
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | Reflection from Plane Mirror, Reflection from Spherical Mirror, Refraction from Plane Surface, Total Internal Refraction, Newton's Formula, Combination of Lens and Mirror, Displacement Method to Find Focal Length, Dispersion of Light, Optical Instruments |
Wave Optics | Nature of Light, Interference of Light, Diffraction of Light, Polarisation |
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Quantum Theory of Light, Photoelectric Effect |
Atoms | Bohr's Model |
Nuclei | Mass Energy, Nuclear Size, Nuclear Stability, Binding Energy, Nuclear Energy |
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | PN Junction Diode, Application of PN Junction Diode, Logic Gate |
As of now, the National Testing Agency (NTA) has not officially released the NEET 2026 Physics syllabus. However, students can begin their preparation based on the NEET 2025 syllabus, which is expected to remain largely the same. The NEET Physics Syllabus PDF, provided earlier by NTA, plays a crucial role in guiding students during their preparation. It includes a complete list of topics and subtopics from both Class 11 and Class 12, helping students ensure that no concept is missed.
Understanding the NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 weightage helps in prioritizing topics based on their importance in the exam. Topics such as Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Modern Physics generally carry higher weight. By focusing on these high-weightage topics, students can optimize their study time and enhance their chances of scoring well. Detailed weightage information allows for strategic planning and focused preparation.
NEET Chapter Wise Weightage for Physics | ||
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Physics Chapters/Topics | Average No. of Questions | Weightage (%) |
Mechanical Properties of Solids | 1 | 2% |
Moving Charges and Magnetism | 2 | 5% |
Center of Mass & System of Particles | 1 | 2% |
Wave Optics | 1 | 2% |
Electromagnetic Induction | 1 | 3% |
Mechanical Properties of Fluids | 2 | 3% |
Electromagnetic Waves | 2 | 3% |
Rotational Motion | 3 | 6% |
Oscillations | 1 | 3% |
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | 3 | 6% |
Kinetic Theory of Gases | 1 | 3% |
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 2 | 3% |
Gravitation | 2 | 3% |
Current Electricity | 5 | 10% |
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | 3 | 5% |
Units and Measurements | 3 | 5% |
Work Energy and Power | 2 | 3% |
Electric Charges and Fields | 2 | 3% |
Magnetism and Matter | 1 | 1% |
Atoms | 1 | 3% |
Nuclei | 2 | 4% |
Motion in a Plane | 1 | 3% |
Mathematical Tools & Vectors | 1 | 1% |
Laws of Motion | 1 | 2% |
Thermodynamics | 1 | 2% |
Waves | 1 | 1% |
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | 3 | 5% |
Alternating Current | 2 | 4% |
Thermal Properties of Matter | 0 | 1% |
The NEET Physics Syllabus 2025 class-wise analysis shows a balanced distribution between Class 11 (fundamentals) and Class 12 (advanced topics). Class 11 builds the base, while Class 12 applies those concepts in-depth. Understanding this division helps students manage time and plan effective preparation for NEET UG 2026.
Chapter Wise NEET 2025 Paper Analysis for Physics | ||
Class | Chapter Name | No. of Questions |
11th | Mechanical Properties of Fluids | 1 |
11th | Laws of Motion | 1 |
11th | Work, Energy and Power | 1 |
11th | Circular Motion | 1 |
11th | Center of Mass and System of Particles | 1 |
11th | Kinetic Theory | 1 |
11th | Motion in a Straight Line | 2 |
11th | Rotational Motion | 3 |
11th | Thermal Properties of Matter | 1 |
11th | Oscillations | 2 |
11th | Units and Measurements | 3 |
11th | Thermodynamics | 2 |
11th | Gravitation | 2 |
11th | Waves | 1 |
12th | Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | 2 |
12th | Moving Charges and Magnetism | 3 |
12th | Current Electricity | 3 |
12th | Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | 2 |
12th | Electromagnetic Waves | 2 |
12th | Electromagnetic Induction | 1 |
12th | Alternating Current | 1 |
12th | Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | 2 |
12th | Wave Optics | 2 |
12th | Electric Charges and Fields | 1 |
12th | Atoms | 2 |
12th | Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 2 |
Focusing on the NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 important topics is crucial for scoring high marks. Key areas include Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Modern Physics. These topics are frequently tested and carry significant weight in the exam. Prioritizing these important topics in your study plan ensures that you cover the most relevant areas comprehensively, maximizing your performance in the physics section.
The NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus Class 11 important topics include the Physical World and Measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy, and Power, and Thermodynamics. These topics are fundamental and serve as the building blocks for more advanced concepts studied in Class 12. Mastering these areas is essential for a strong foundation in physics, enabling students to tackle more complex problems effectively.
NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus Class 11 Important Topics | |
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Chapter Name | Important Topics |
Units and Measurements |
|
Mathematical Tools |
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Motion in a Straight Line |
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Motion in a Plane |
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Newton's Laws of Motion |
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Work, Power, and Energy |
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Centre of Mass & System of Particles |
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Rotational motion |
|
Gravitation |
|
Mechanical Properties of Solids |
|
Thermal Properties of Matter |
|
Kinetic Theory of Gases |
|
Thermodynamics |
|
Oscillations |
|
Waves |
|
The NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus Class 12 important topics include Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current, Electromagnetic Induction, Electromagnetic Waves, Optics, and Modern Physics. These topics are crucial for the NEET exam as they are heavily weighted and require a solid understanding. Focusing on these areas helps students prepare thoroughly, ensuring they are well-equipped to handle the exam questions.
NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus Class 12 Important Topics | |
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Chapter Name | Important Topics |
Electric Charges and Fields |
|
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance |
|
Current Electricity |
|
Moving Charges and Magnetism |
|
Magnetism and Matter |
|
Electromagnetic Induction |
|
Alternating Current |
|
Electromagnetic Waves |
|
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments |
|
Wave Optics |
|
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter |
|
Atoms |
|
Nuclei |
|
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits |
|
For the preparation, Physics Wallah's NEET Physics books are highly recommended. These books cover the entire NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 in detail, with comprehensive explanations, practice questions, and solved examples. "PW NEET Physics Guide" and "PW Objective Physics for NEET" are good resources that provide thorough coverage of all important topics, aligned with the latest NEET exam pattern . Using these books will ensure a solid understanding of the concepts and ample practice to excel in the NEET 2026 exam.
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