CBSE Class 10 Hindi A Syllabus 2025-26: CBSE has officially released the Class 10 Hindi Course A and Hindi Course B Syllabus for the 2025-26 academic session. The CBSE Class 10 syllabus focuses on enhancing students' reading, writing, and grammatical skills while providing a deep understanding of Hindi literature.
It includes sections on comprehension, grammar, literature, and creative writing to help students build a strong foundation in the language. The syllabus is structured to assess analytical and cognitive abilities, ensuring a balanced approach to language learning. Students can now download the detailed syllabus from here and start their preparations accordingly.
Previous Year Question Papers Class 10
Along with the syllabus, CBSE has also shared the exam pattern to help students understand the marks distribution and structure of the question paper. This allows students to prepare strategically and focus on the important sections of the syllabus.
The CBSE Class 10 Hindi A and Hindi B Syllabus 2025-26 is structured to enhance students' reading, writing, grammar, and literary analysis skills. It focuses on developing language proficiency while deepening students' understanding of Hindi literature.
Proficiency in Reading and Writing
Enhances students' reading comprehension and writing skills.
Encourages understanding of complex texts and effective expression of ideas.
Includes activities like comprehension exercises, creative writing tasks, and essay writing.
Grammar
Strengthens students' command over Hindi grammar, including syntax and sentence formation.
Covers essential grammar topics such as sentence structure, verb usage, and vocabulary.
Provides practice through worksheets, exercises, and assessments.
Literature
Focuses on prose and poetry from significant Hindi literary works.
Encourages students to analyze texts while understanding their historical and cultural contexts
Includes activities like text-based questions, writing assignments, and creative projects.
The Class 10 Hindi (A) exam blueprint assesses students' language skills, grammar knowledge, literary understanding, and creative writing abilities. The table below provides a detailed breakdown of the subject matter and mark distribution.
खंड |
विषय |
अंक |
विवरण |
खंड - अ |
अपठित बोध |
7 |
- एक अपठित गद्यांश (250 शब्दों का) (3 बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न, 2 लघु/दीर्घ प्रश्न) |
- एक अपठित काव्यांश (120 शब्दों का) (3 बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न, 2 लघु/दीर्घ प्रश्न) |
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खंड - ब |
व्याकरण |
16 |
- वाक्य भेद (4 प्रश्न) |
- शब्दों का उपयोग (4 प्रश्न) |
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- अलंकार (उपमा, रूपक, उत्प्रेक्षा, इत्यादि) (4 प्रश्न) |
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खंड - ग |
साहित्य (पाठ्यपुस्तक एवं पूरक पाठ्यपुस्तक) |
30 |
- गद्य और काव्य के आधार पर प्रश्न (विविध प्रकार के प्रश्न, उद्देश्यात्मक और वर्णनात्मक) |
खंड - घ |
रचनात्मक लेखन |
80 |
- अनुच्छेद लेखन (समसामयिक विषय पर 120 शब्दों में) |
- पत्र लेखन (औपचारिक या अनौपचारिक, 100 शब्दों में) |
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- स्ववृत्त लेखन या ई-मेल लेखन (80 शब्दों में) |
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- विज्ञापन लेखन (40 शब्दों में) |
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आंतरिक मूल्यांकन |
20 |
- सामयिक आकलन, बहुविध आकलन, पोर्टफोलियो, श्रवण और पठन (प्रत्येक पर 5 अंक) |
|
कुल |
100 |
Below is the Class 10 Hindi B Blueprint, which provides a detailed breakdown of the exam pattern, including section-wise weightage and marks distribution. This table helps students understand the marking scheme and prepare accordingly.
खंड |
विषय |
अंक |
विवरण |
खंड – क |
अपठित गद्यांश पर बोध |
14 |
- अपठित गद्यांश (लगभग 200 शब्दों के) पर आधारित बहुविकल्पीय और लघु/दीर्घ प्रश्न। |
- तीन बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न (1x3=3 अंक) |
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- लघु और दीर्घ उत्तर वाले प्रश्न (2x2=4 अंक) |
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खंड – ख |
व्याकरण |
16 |
- पदबंध (1x4=4 अंक) |
- वाक्य रूपांतरण (1x4=4 अंक) |
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- समास (1x4=4 अंक) |
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- मुहावरे (1x4=4 अंक) |
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खंड – ग |
पाठ्यपुस्तक और पूरक पाठ्यपुस्तक |
28 |
अ. गद्य खंड (पाठ्यपुस्तक) |
- स्पीड (भाग-2) से प्रश्न (1x5=5 अंक) |
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- स्पीड (भाग-2) से 3 प्रश्न (2x3=6 अंक) |
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ब. काव्य खंड (पाठ्यपुस्तक) |
11 |
- स्पीड (भाग-2) से काव्य पर आधारित बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न (1x5=5 अंक) |
|
- काव्य बोध पर 3 प्रश्न (2x3=6 अंक) |
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स. पूरक पाठ्यपुस्तक (सिंचन भाग-2) |
6 |
- सिंचन (भाग-2) से 2 प्रश्न (3x2=6 अंक) |
|
खंड – घ |
रचनात्मक लेखन |
80 |
- समसामयिक एवं व्यावहारिक जीवन से जुड़ी 3 विषयों में से एक पर 120 शब्दों में अनुच्छेद लेखन (5 अंक) |
- औपचारिक पत्र लेखन (100 शब्दों में) (5 अंक) |
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- व्यावहारिक जीवन से संबंधित 60 शब्दों में सूचनात्मक लेखन (4 अंक) |
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- विज्ञापन लेखन (40 शब्दों में) (3 अंक) |
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- ई-मेल लेखन या लघुकथा लेखन (80 शब्दों में) (5 अंक) |
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आंतरिक मूल्यांकन |
20 |
- सामयिक आकलन (5 अंक) |
|
- बहुविध आकलन (5 अंक) |
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- पोर्टफोलियो (5 अंक) |
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- श्रवण और पठन (5 अंक) |
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कुल अंक |
100 |
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the official syllabus for Class 10 Hindi courses for the academic session 2025-26. Students can download the PDFs for both Hindi Course A and Hindi Course B below.
Course |
Syllabus PDF Download Link |
Hindi Course A |
|
Hindi Course B |
1. Understand the Syllabus Structure
The syllabus is divided into several sections like अपठित गद्यांश (Unseen Passage), व्याकरण (Grammar), पाठ्यपुस्तक और पूरक पाठ्यपुस्तक (Textbook and Supplementary Book), and रचनात्मक लेखन (Creative Writing).
Focus on each section separately, as each has different types of questions and marks distribution.
2. Master Unseen Passage (अपठित गद्यांश)
Practice reading comprehension: Read different types of passages and practice answering both short and long questions.
Focus on understanding the main idea, tone, and context of the passage.
Practice solving multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and short/long answer questions related to comprehension.
3. Strengthen Grammar (व्याकरण)
Padhbhandh (पदबंध), वाक्य रूपांतरण (Sentence Conversion), समास (Compound words), मुहावरे (Idioms):
Focus on grammar rules and practice writing sentences for different topics like पदबंध and वाक्य रूपांतरण.
Practice compound words (समास) and idiomatic expressions (मुहावरे) frequently. They are important in both the theory and writing sections.
Make use of previous year papers and model papers to practice.
4. Work on Textbook and Supplementary Textbook
गद्य और काव्य खंड: Go through the chapters in your Textbook and Supplementary Textbook.
Pay special attention to the summary, theme, character sketches, and literary devices used in the chapters.
Practice answering questions related to the content and interpretation of the chapters. Focus on important lessons from Speed (Part-2) and Sanchayan Part-2.
Practice multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and short and long answer questions based on the themes and content.
5. Prepare for Creative Writing (रचनात्मक लेखन)
Types of Writing: Focus on developing the skills for various types of creative writing:
Anuched (अनुच्छेद): Practice writing concise paragraphs on current topics or practical life situations (about 120 words).
Patra (पत्र लेखन): Write formal and informal letters, focusing on proper format and tone.
Suuchna Lekhan (सूचना लेखन): Practice writing notices and circulars.
Advertisement and E-mail: Understand the format and tone for advertisements and email writing.
Practice story writing (लघुकथा) and essay writing (निबंध) based on given topics. Develop your vocabulary and writing fluency.
6. Develop Your Reading Habit
Read a variety of Hindi literature, including newspapers, short stories, and poems.
It will help you build vocabulary, improve your understanding of different writing styles, and enhance your reading comprehension skills.
7. Revision and Practice
Previous Years’ Papers: Solve previous years’ question papers to understand the pattern and frequently asked questions.
Sample Papers: Practice sample papers to improve time management skills and exam techniques.
Regularly revise grammar rules, important chapters from textbooks, and creative writing formats.
8. Time Management
Divide your study time effectively for each section and stick to a study schedule.
Ensure enough time for revision before exams, focusing more on weak areas.
9. Use NCERT Textbooks and Reference Books
NCERT Hindi textbooks are crucial as they align directly with the CBSE syllabus.
10. Stay Consistent and Confident
Consistency is key to mastering the syllabus. Set achievable daily study goals.
Stay confident in your preparation, and take breaks to avoid burnout.