

CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024: The CBSE Class 12 Board Examination serves as a crucial milestone in shaping a successful career. Achieving high scores in these exams opens doors to prestigious colleges in India based on merit and can also qualify students for various scholarship programs. To secure good marks, students must embark on a well-prepared journey that commences with the thorough collection and analysis of pertinent study materials and resources.
Within this article, we furnish you with the CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern along with the associated Marking Scheme. This valuable resource aids in comprehending the question paper's format, question types, marks allocation, and more. Such study materials play a pivotal role in nurturing a student's preparation and steering them in the right direction. Additionally, resources such as deleted syllabus content, sample papers, practice papers, and others hold equal significance in achieving a high score.
Also Check - CBSE Board Exams 2024: Additional Practice Sample Papers For Class 12
The Class 12 Biology Paper Design for the current academic session (2023-2024) is presented below, offering an extensive discussion of the aspects assessed in the question paper. The paper design sheds light on the skills that the question paper aims to evaluate in students, effectively portraying the qualities and academic progress achieved during the academic year.
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 CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024 With Marking Scheme: Paper Design A Detailed Analysis  | 
|
|---|---|
| Competencies | Weightage | 
| Demonstrate Knowledge and Understanding Skills: State, name, list, identify, define, suggest, describe, outline, summarise, etc. | 50% | 
| Application of Knowledge/Concepts Skills: Calculate, illustrate, show, adapt, explain, distinguish, etc. | 30% | 
| Analyze, Evaluate, and Create Skills: Interpret, analyze, compare, contrast, examine, evaluate, discuss, construct, etc. | 20% | 
The Exam Pattern delineates the question types featured in the question paper, while the Marking Scheme elucidates the allocation of marks to each type of question. Here, we provide both the CBSE Class 12 Biology exam pattern and the allocation of marks for CBSE Class 12 Biology for your reference:
| CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024 With Marking Scheme | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Section | Type of Question | Number of Questions | Total Marks | 
| A | Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs)/Assertion-Reasoning | 15 | 1x16 = 16 | 
| B | Short Answer Questions | 5 | 2X5 = 10 | 
| C | Short Answer Questions | 7 | 3X7 = 21 | 
| D | Case-based/Source-based/Passage-based/Integrated Assessment Questions | 2 | 4X2 = 8 | 
| E | Long Answer Questions | 3 | 5X3 = 15 | 
| TOTAL | 70 | ||
| CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024 With Marking Scheme | |
|---|---|
| Practical | Total Marks | 
| Identification/Familiarity with the apparatus | 5 | 
| Written test (Based on given / prescribed practicals) | 10 | 
| Practical Records | 5 | 
| Viva | 10 | 
| TOTAL | 30 | 
The course structure for Class 12 Biology is organized into units, chapters, and associated marks, offering a clear roadmap for students. Each unit is essential in building a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter. Here is a simple overview of the course structure:
| CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024 With Marking Scheme: Course Structure | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unit | Title | Chapters | Marks | 
| VI | Reproduction | Chapters:2(Sexual Reproduction In Flowering Plants), Chapter 3: (Human Reproduction), Chapter4: (Reproductive Health) Marks | 16 | 
| VII | Genetics and Evolution | Chapters: 5 (Principles of Inheritance and Variation), Chapter: 6 (Molecular Basis of Inheritance) Marks | 20 | 
| VIII | Biology and Human Welfare | Chapter 8: Human Health and Diseases Chapter 10: Microbes in Human Welfare Microbes in food processing, industrial production, sewage treatment, energy generation and microbes as bio-control agents and bio-fertilizers. Antibiotics; production and judicious use. | 12 | 
| IX | Biotechnology and its application | Chapter 11: Biotechnology - Principles and Processes Chapter 12: Biotechnology and its Applications | 12 | 
| X | Ecology and Environment | Chapter 13: Organisms and Populations Chapter 14: Ecosystem Chapter 15: Biodiversity and its Conservation | 10 | 
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CBSE suggests particular textbooks for Class 12 Biology to enhance productive learning. These textbooks are commonly employed by schools for teaching the subject and are highly beneficial for Board Examinations. The recommended books include:
These resources, coupled with a comprehensive understanding of the CBSE Class 12 Biology exam pattern and marking scheme, will undoubtedly aid students in achieving success in the CBSE Class 12 Biology examination in 2024.
