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CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2023-24, Subject Wise Marking Scheme

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) publishes the CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2023-24 on its official website. Exam patterns varies depending on the subject.
authorImageAnanya Gupta9 Feb, 2023
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CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2023-24

CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2023-24 : The CBSE has updated the exam pattern for Class 12, now accessible on the official board's website. Students of Class 12 can readily download the latest CBSE 12th exam pattern for all subjects directly from the CBSE's official website. This comprehensive guide includes the recent CBSE 12th exam pattern 2024 for crucial subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, and English. The objective behind revising the CBSE 12th exam pattern is to enhance students learning and application of concepts.

As per the revised CBSE exam pattern 2024 for Class 12, competency-based questions (comprising MCQs, case-based, source-based questions, etc.) will carry 40% weightage, while multiple-choice questions (MCQs) will hold 20% weightage, and short/answer type questions will have 40% weightage. In conjunction with familiarizing themselves with the latest CBSE 12th exam pattern, students should also gain a comprehensive understanding of the Class 12 exam syllabus.

The schedule for the CBSE 12th Exam 2024 has already been disclosed on the board's official website. The CBSE 12th exam 2024 will begin in the month of February 2024. It's advised that students maintain consistent preparation throughout the academic year for the annual board examinations. Approach the CBSE 12th board exams with a well-thought-out strategy and adequate guidance. Students and parents are encouraged to regularly visit the official CBSE website to stay updated on the latest exam-related information and announcements.

CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2023-24

For effective preparation towards the CBSE 12th exams 2024, students should go thoroughly with the latest CBSE 12th syllabus 2024. This familiarity with the syllabus will equip students to approach the examinations with a well-planned strategy.

Key Points to Note regarding the CBSE 12th Exam Pattern:

  • Each subject's examination paper will carry a total of 100 marks.
  • In order to pass the CBSE 12th exams 2024, students must secure a minimum of 33% in every individual subject as well as an aggregate of 33% overall.
  • To prepare for the annual board examinations, students are required to cover the entire CBSE 12th syllabus comprehensively for their respective subjects.
  • The CBSE 12th exams 2024 will be conducted in the traditional offline mode, utilizing the pen and paper format. The duration allocated for each examination will be 3 hours.

Download CBSE Class 10 Previous Year Question Papers PDF

CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2023-24 Overview

This table provides an overview of the CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024, highlighting the conducting authority, question pattern, marks distribution, passing marks, duration, mode of examination, and the official website for reference.

Conducting authority Central Board of Secondary Education
Category CBSE 12th exam pattern 2024
Question pattern 40% Competency-focused questions (case-based or source based) 20% Select response-type questions (MCQs) 40% Constructed response questions (Short answer/long answer questions)
Maximum marks 100 (Theory+Practical)
Passing marks per subject 33 per cent
Total duration 180 minutes
Mode Offline
Official website cbse.gov.in

CBSE Sample paper Class 12

Marking Scheme for Class 12 CBSE 2024: Assessment Policy

The upcoming CBSE Class 12 board exams in 2024 will comprise the latest syllabus outlined by the CBSE Curriculum 2024. Here's the breakdown of the question paper structure:

  • Question Paper Composition:
    • Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) or objective questions: 20% weightage
    • Competency-based questions: 40% weightage
    • Subjective or short/long answer questions: 40% weightage

For an in-depth understanding of the detailed marking scheme for the CBSE Class 12 board exam 2024, please refer to the respective document or image provided by the CBSE board.

Download CBSE Class 12 Revised Marking Scheme 2024

Refer to the following table to learn more about all subjects updated 12th total marks.

This table outlines the breakdown of total marks for theory and practical exams in various subjects for the CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024 - Assessment Policy.

Subjects Theory Exam Practical Exam
English 80 20
Sociology 80 20
Political Science 80 20
Physics 70 30
Mathematics 80 20
History 80 20
Geography 70 30
Economics 80 20
Computer Science 70 30
Chemistry 70 30
Business Studies 80 20
Accountancy 80 20
Biology 70 30
Cheat Sheets of CBSE Class 12
Cheat Sheets of CBSE Class 12 Biology Cheat Sheets of CBSE Class 12 Chemistry
Cheat Sheets of CBSE Class 12 English Cheat Sheets of CBSE Class 12 Mathematics

CBSE Class12 Exam Pattern 2023-24 - Subject Wise Marks Distribution

For CBSE Class 12 Mathematics in the academic year 2024, the theory portion comprises a total weightage of 80 marks, while the internal assessment holds 20 marks. The marks distribution for different topics in Mathematics under the CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024 is summarized in the table below.
Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Maths 2024
CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024 - Mathematics Marks
Topic Marks
Relations and Functions 8
Algebra 10
Calculus 35
Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry 14
Linear Programming 5
Probability 8
Total Theory Marks 80
Internal Assessment 20

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Physics 2024

The CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024 for Physics signifies a total theory weightage of 70 marks, distributed across various topics, and a practical examination carrying 30 marks. This structure highlights the marks allocation for both theory and practical segments in the Physics subject.
Topic Marks
Electrostatics and Current Electricity 16
Magnetic Effects of Current, Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction, Alternating Current 17
Electromagnetic Waves and Optics 18
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter, Atoms and Nuclei 12
Electronic Devices 7
Total Theory Marks 70
Practical 30

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Chemistry 2024

Below is the updated CBSE Class 12 exam pattern for Chemistry 2024, outlining the marks distribution:
Topic Marks
Solutions 7
Electrochemistry 9
Haloalkenes and Haloaroenes 6
Alcohol, Phenol, and Ether 6
Biomolecules 7
Chemical Kinetics 7
d-block and f-block elements 7
Co-ordination Compounds 7
Aldehyde, Ketone, Carboxylic Acids 8
Amines 6
Total Theory Marks 70
Practical 30

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Biology 2024

Biology paper is allocated 70 marks for theory and 30 marks for practical. The updated CBSE Class 12 exam pattern for Biology 2024 is outlined below:
Topic Marks
Reproduction 16
Genetics and Evolution 20
Biology and Human Welfare 12
Biotechnology and its Applications 12
Ecology 10
Total Theory Marks 70
Practical 30

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Biotechnology 2024

The CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024 for Biotechnology details the updated weightage as follows:

Topic Marks
Protein and Gene Manipulation 40
Cell Culture and Genetic Manipulation 30
Practicals 30
Total Theory Marks 70

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Engineering Graphics 2024

Here is the chapter-wise marking scheme for the CBSE Class 12 Engineering Graphics subject:

Topic Marks
Isometric Projection of Solids 25
Machine Drawing 45
Practicals 30
Total Theory Marks 70

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Business Studies 2024

The CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024 for Business Studies includes the following weightage:

Principles and Functions of Management

Topic Marks
Nature and Significance of Management 16
Principles of Management 16
Business Environment 16
Planning 16
Organising 16
Staffing 20
Directing 20
Controlling 20

Business Finance and Marketing

Topic Marks
Financial Management 15
Financial Markets 15
Marketing Management 15
Consumer Protection 15

Internal Assessment/Project: 20 Marks

This layout specifies the updated marking scheme for different sections within the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies subject for the academic year 2024.

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Accountancy 2024

The CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024 for Accountancy presents the following weightage:

Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms and Companies

Topic Marks
Accounting for Partnership Firms 36
Accounting for Companies 24

Part B: Financial Statement Analysis

Topic Marks
Analysis of Financial Statements 12
Cash Flow Statement 8
Project Work 20

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Political Science 2024

The updated marking scheme for the academic year 2024 for the Political Science paper is as follows:

Part A: Contemporary World Politics

Topic Marks
The End of Bipolarity 8
New Centres of Power 12
Contemporary South Asia 12
United Nations and its Organizations 10
Security in the Contemporary World 10
Environment and Natural Resources 10
Globalization 10

Part B: Politics in India Since Independence

Topic Marks
Challenges of Nation-Building 10
India's Foreign Policy 8
Parties and Party System in India 12
Democratic Resurgence 12
Regional Aspirations 12
Indian Politics: Recent Trends and Development 12

Total Marks: 80

This breakdown delineates the specific weightage for distinct sections within the CBSE Class 12 Political Science subject for the academic year 2024.

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Legal Studies 2024

The total marking scheme for class 12 CBSE 2024 for Legal Studies is 100, distributed as follows:

Topic Marks
Judiciary 10
Topics of Law 20
Arbitration, Tribunal Adjudication, and ADR 10
Human Rights in India 10
Legal Profession in India 10
Legal Services 10
International Context 10
Project (Based on Syllabus) 20
Total 100

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Economics 2024

The theory part for Economics carries a total weightage of 80 marks, equally divided into two parts. Additionally, the practical part holds a total weightage of 20 marks. Below is the distribution of marks for the respective sections:

Topic Marks
Part 1: Introductory Macroeconomics
National Income and Related Aggregates 10
Money and Banking 6
Determination of Income and Employment 12
Government Budget and the Economy 6
Balance of Payments 6
Part B: Indian Economic Development
Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 1991 12
Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy 20
Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours 8
Total 80

This table outlines the distribution of marks for different sections within the CBSE Class 12 Economics subject for the academic year 2024.

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Sociology 2024

The Sociology paper for CBSE class 12 holds a total of 100 marks. The updated exam pattern for the academic year 2023-2024 is outlined below:

Topic Marks
The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society 10
Social Institutions: Continuity and Change 10
Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion 10
The Challenges of Cultural Diversity 10
Structural Change 5
Cultural Change 5
Change and Development in Rural Society 10
Change and Development in Industrial Society 10
Social Movements 10
Project 20
Total 100

Marks Distribution & Exam Pattern of CBSE Class 12 Psychology 2024

The Psychology paper in CBSE Class 12 is allocated a total of 100 marks. The updated exam pattern for the academic year 2023-2024 is provided below:

Topic Marks
Therapeutic Approaches 9
Variations in Psychological Attributes 13
Psychological Disorders 12
Self and Personality 13
Meeting Life Challenges 9
Attitude and Social Cognition 8
Social Influence and Group Processes 6
Practical 30
Total 100

Marking Scheme for Class 12 CBSE 2024: Passing Criteria

The passing criteria for CBSE Class 12 remains unchanged from previous years:

  • A student must attain a minimum of 33% marks individually in both theory and practical papers.
  • The aggregate score should also reach a minimum of 33% of the total marks.
  • If a student achieves the aggregate of 33% but fails to score 33% in any specific subject, they will need to appear for the compartment exam.
  • The cumulative total includes marks obtained in both theory and practical papers.
  • Grace marks are allocated within a range of two to five marks, aiding students' scores under specified conditions.
Download Hand Written Answer Sheets PDF’s
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Chemistry Hand Written Answer Sheets Physics Hand Written Answer Sheets
English Hand Written Answer Sheets

CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2023-24 FAQs

What's the weightage for different question types in the CBSE Class 12 Exam 2023-24?

The exam pattern includes 40% weightage for competency-based questions, 20% for multiple-choice questions (MCQs), and the remaining 40% for constructed response questions (short/long answers).

What's the total duration for the CBSE Class 12 board exams in 2023-24?

The duration for each paper is 3 hours, maintaining the standard pattern.

Will the exams be conducted offline or online?

The exams will be conducted in the traditional offline mode, pen and paper format.

Where can students find the updated CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern for 2023-24?

The updated exam pattern and syllabus can be accessed on the official CBSE website.

Has there been any change in the passing criteria for Class 12 CBSE exams?

No, the passing criteria remain consistent, requiring 33% marks individually in theory and practical papers, as well as 33% in aggregate.
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