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NCERT Class 6 Science Chapter 6: Materials Around Us Solutions By PW

Learn how different materials are identified and used in everyday life with NCERT Class 6 Science Chapter 6 Solutions. Revise matter, hardness, transparency, lustre, solubility, and the properties of materials through complete answers and activity-based explanations.
authorImageAnanya Gupta4 Sept, 2026
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Curiosity Chapter 6

Every object around you is made of a material with its own unique properties. Glass lets light pass through, metals shine, wood is hard, and sugar dissolves in water. Understanding these properties helps us choose suitable materials for making furniture, containers, household items, and many other everyday objects.

The NCERT Class 6 Science Chapter 6 Solutions explain every NCERT question in a simple and student-friendly way. Whether you are revising transparency, solubility, lustre, or hardness, these solutions help you understand the concepts while preparing for homework, class tests, and exams.

Class 6 Science Chapter 6 Solutions

Materials Around Us introduces the properties of matter and explains how materials differ based on their appearance, strength, transparency, and ability to dissolve in water. The following solutions cover most of the important NCERT questions and activities from the chapter.

1. Unscramble the words and match them with their properties.

Answer:

Column I

Correct Word

Property

TREMAT

Matter

Occupies space and has mass

ULSBELO

Soluble

Mixes completely in water

INERPASNART

Transparent

Objects can be seen clearly through it

ERUSTL

Lustre

Shiny surface

2. State whether the following statements are True or False. Correct the false statements.

Answer:

Statement

Answer

Wood is translucent while glass is opaque.

False

Aluminium foil has lustre while an eraser does not.

True

Sugar dissolves in water whereas sawdust does not.

True

An apple is matter because it occupies no space and has mass.

False

Corrections:

  • Wood is opaque, while glass is transparent.

  • An apple is matter because it occupies space and has mass.

Answer:

Property

Best Material

Hardness

Wood, Iron, Cement

Lightweight

Plastic, Bamboo

Comfortable during winters

Wood, Bamboo

Easy to clean and maintain

Plastic

4. Which containers would you choose for different types of waste?

Answer:

Waste Type

Suitable Container

Important Property

Food waste

Plastic or metal container with lid

Easy to clean and odour-resistant

Broken glass

Thick plastic or metal container

Strong and puncture-resistant

Wastepaper

Plastic or cardboard container

Lightweight and recyclable

5. Identify mysterious materials X and Y.

Question: Material X is rigid and dissolves completely in water. Material Y changes shape easily and does not dissolve.

Answer:

Material

Possible Example

Property

X

Salt or Sugar

Hard and soluble

Y

Rubber or Clay

Soft and insoluble

Material X is hard because it does not change shape easily, while Material Y is soft because it can be pressed and reshaped.

6. Who am I? Identify the material from its properties.

(i) Identify the following.

Property

Answer

I have lustre.

Metal

I can be compressed easily.

Sponge

I am hard and soluble in water.

Salt or Sugar

You cannot see clearly through me.

Frosted Glass

I have mass and volume but cannot be seen.

Air

(ii) Make your own "Who am I?"

(a) I am rigid and commonly used in construction.

Answer: Iron or Steel

(b) I flow easily and take the shape of my container.

Answer: Water

7. Make two soluble and two insoluble pairs of materials.

Answer:

Soluble Pairs

Insoluble Pairs

Vinegar + Water

Mustard Oil + Water

Glucose + Water

Wheat Flour + Water

Class 6 Science Chapter 6 Solutions PDF

For last-minute revision, the PDF gives you easy access to chapter questions, activities, and answers related to the properties and uses of materials.

Class 6 Science Chapter 6 Solutions PDF

Study without using the internet

NCERT Class 6 Science Chapter 6 Solutions: How Can They Help?

The NCERT Class 6 Science Chapter 6 Solutions make it easier to check your NCERT answers, understand material properties, and tackle questions that require you to apply concepts to everyday situations.

  • Verify Your Answers: Check your responses after solving the NCERT questions independently.

  • Understand the Reasoning: Follow clear explanations instead of memorising answers.

  • Identify Material Properties: Learn to recognise hardness, lustre, transparency, and solubility from given situations.

  • Solve Real-Life Questions: Understand why certain materials are chosen for chairs, containers, and other objects.

  • Practise Classification: Distinguish between transparent, translucent, opaque, soluble, and insoluble materials.

  • Work Through Activities: Use the explanations to understand observation-based and experiment-related questions.

  • Revise Important Concepts: Quickly revisit key ideas when preparing for class tests or exams.

  • Improve Answer Writing: Learn how to present explanations clearly and include the right reasoning in your answers.

Why Choose Physics Wallah for Class 6 Science Preparation?

You can use NCERT learning resources alongside your NCERT preparation to build concepts, revise key topics, and practise different types of questions effectively.

Class 6 Science Chapter 6: Materials Around Us helps you understand how materials can be identified and classified based on properties such as hardness, lustre, transparency, and solubility. Practising NCERT questions with these Solutions can help you check your answers, strengthen your concepts, and prepare more confidently for your Science exams.

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NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Curiosity Chapter 6 FAQs

1. Can the same material be used to make different objects?

Yes. A material can be selected for several objects when its properties suit their purpose. For example, metal can be used in utensils, tools, containers, and many other items.

2. How are transparent, translucent, and opaque materials different?

A transparent material allows objects on the other side to be seen clearly. A translucent material allows some light through but does not provide a clear view. An opaque material blocks light from passing through it.

3. Why is grouping materials useful?

Grouping makes a large variety of materials easier to study and compare. The basis of grouping can change according to what we want to examine, such as appearance, hardness, transparency, or behaviour in water.

4. Why are different materials chosen for different objects?

Materials are selected according to the properties required for an object's purpose. An object may need to be hard, transparent, flexible, strong, or have another suitable characteristic, so the choice depends on how it will be used.
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