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NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 Simple Equations

Here, we have provided NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4. Students can view these NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 Simple Equations before exams for better understanding of the chapter.
authorImageNeha Tanna27 Feb, 2024
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NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4: Students can use Simple Equations to help them with their homework and exam preparation. We have developed NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 step-by-step solutions with thorough descriptions for students who are anxious about tackling NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4. We advise students who want to improve their math grades to review these NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 and broaden their understanding.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 PDF

Using the link, you can get the NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 PDF. All of the chapter's exercises and problems have comprehensive answers available in this NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 PDF. These answers are intended to make it easier and more accurate for students to comprehend and answer problems using integers. Students can enhance their mathematical abilities and solidify their comprehension of integers by consulting these NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 PDF

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 Simple Equations

Below we have provided NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 for students to help them understand the chapter better and to score good marks in their examination.

1. Complete the last column of the table.

S. No. Equation Value Say whether the equation is satisfied. (Yes/No)
(i) x + 3 = 0 x = 3
(ii) x + 3 = 0 x = 0
(iii) x + 3 = 0 x = -3
(iv) x – 7 = 1 x = 7
(v) x – 7 = 1 x = 8
(vi) 5x = 25 x = 0
(vii) 5x = 25 x = 5
(viii) 5x = 25 x = -5
(ix) (m/3) = 2 m = – 6
(x) (m/3) = 2 m = 0
(xi) (m/3) = 2 m = 6

Solution:

(i) x + 3 = 0

LHS = x + 3 By substituting the value of x = 3 Then, LHS = 3 + 3 = 6 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS ≠ RHS ∴ No, the equation is not satisfied.

(ii) x + 3 = 0

LHS = x + 3 By substituting the value of x = 0, Then, LHS = 0 + 3 = 3 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS ≠ RHS ∴ No, the equation is not satisfied.

(iii) x + 3 = 0

LHS = x + 3 By substituting the value of x = – 3, Then, LHS = – 3 + 3 = 0 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS = RHS ∴ Yes, the equation is satisfied.

(iv) x – 7 = 1

LHS = x – 7 By substituting the value of x = 7, Then, LHS = 7 – 7 = 0 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS ≠ RHS ∴ No, the equation is not satisfied. (v) x – 7 = 1 LHS = x – 7 By substituting the value of x = 8, Then, LHS = 8 – 7 = 1 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS = RHS ∴ Yes, the equation is satisfied.

(vi) 5x = 25

LHS = 5x By substituting the value of x = 0, Then, LHS = 5 × 0 = 0 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS ≠ RHS ∴ No, the equation is not satisfied.

(vii) 5x = 25

LHS = 5x By substituting the value of x = 5, Then, LHS = 5 × 5 = 25 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS = RHS ∴ Yes, the equation is satisfied.

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(viii) 5x = 25

LHS = 5x By substituting the value of x = -5, Then, LHS = 5 × (-5) = – 25 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS ≠ RHS ∴ No, the equation is not satisfied. (ix) m/3 = 2 LHS = m/3 By substituting the value of m = – 6, Then, LHS = -6/3 = – 2 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS ≠ RHS ∴ No, the equation is not satisfied.

(x) m/3 = 2

LHS = m/3 By substituting the value of m = 0, Then, LHS = 0/3 = 0 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS ≠ RHS ∴ No, the equation is not satisfied.

(xi) m/3 = 2

LHS = m/3 By substituting the value of m = 6, Then, LHS = 6/3 = 2 By comparing LHS and RHS, LHS = RHS ∴ Yes, the equation is satisfied.
S. No. Equation Value Say whether the equation is satisfied. (Yes/No)
(i) x + 3 = 0 x = 3 No
(ii) x + 3 = 0 x = 0 No
(iii) x + 3 = 0 x = -3 Yes
(iv) x – 7 = 1 x = 7 No
(v) x – 7 = 1 x = 8 Yes
(vi) 5x = 25 x = 0 No
(vii) 5x = 25 x = 5 Yes
(viii) 5x = 25 x = -5 No
(ix) (m/3) = 2 m = – 6 No
(x) (m/3) = 2 m = 0 No
(xi) (m/3) = 2 m = 6 Yes

2. Check whether the value given in the brackets is a solution to the given equation or not.

(a) n + 5 = 19 (n = 1)

Solution:

LHS = n + 5 By substituting the value of n = 1, Then, LHS = n + 5 = 1 + 5 = 6 By comparing LHS and RHS, 6 ≠ 19 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of n = 1 is not a solution to the given equation n + 5 = 19.

(b) 7n + 5 = 19 (n = – 2)

Solution:

LHS = 7n + 5 By substituting the value of n = -2, Then, LHS = 7n + 5 = (7 × (-2)) + 5 = – 14 + 5 = – 9 By comparing LHS and RHS, -9 ≠ 19 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of n = -2 is not a solution to the given equation 7n + 5 = 19.
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(c) 7n + 5 = 19 (n = 2)

Solution:

LHS = 7n + 5 By substituting the value of n = 2, Then, LHS = 7n + 5 = (7 × (2)) + 5 = 14 + 5 = 19 By comparing LHS and RHS, 19 = 19 LHS = RHS Hence, the value of n = 2 is a solution to the given equation 7n + 5 = 19.

(d) 4p – 3 = 13 (p = 1)

Solution:

LHS = 4p – 3 By substituting the value of p = 1, Then, LHS = 4p – 3 = (4 × 1) – 3 = 4 – 3 = 1 By comparing LHS and RHS, 1 ≠ 13 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of p = 1 is not a solution to the given equation 4p – 3 = 13.

(e) 4p – 3 = 13 (p = – 4)

Solution:

LHS = 4p – 3 By substituting the value of p = – 4, Then, LHS = 4p – 3 = (4 × (-4)) – 3 = -16 – 3 = -19 By comparing LHS and RHS, -19 ≠ 13 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of p = -4 is not a solution to the given equation 4p – 3 = 13.

(f) 4p – 3 = 13 (p = 0)

Solution:

LHS = 4p – 3 By substituting the value of p = 0, Then, LHS = 4p – 3 = (4 × 0) – 3 = 0 – 3 = -3 By comparing LHS and RHS, – 3 ≠ 13 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of p = 0 is not a solution to the given equation 4p – 3 = 13.

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3. Solve the following equations by trial and error method.

(i) 5p + 2 = 17

Solution:

LHS = 5p + 2 By substituting the value of p = 0, Then, LHS = 5p + 2 = (5 × 0) + 2 = 0 + 2 = 2 By comparing LHS and RHS, 2 ≠ 17 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of p = 0 is not a solution to the given equation. Let, p = 1 LHS = 5p + 2 = (5 × 1) + 2 = 5 + 2 = 7 By comparing LHS and RHS, 7 ≠ 17 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of p = 1 is not a solution to the given equation. Let, p = 2 LHS = 5p + 2 = (5 × 2) + 2 = 10 + 2 = 12 By comparing LHS and RHS, 12 ≠ 17 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of p = 2 is not a solution to the given equation. Let, p = 3 LHS = 5p + 2 = (5 × 3) + 2 = 15 + 2 = 17 By comparing LHS and RHS, 17 = 17 LHS = RHS Hence, the value of p = 3 is a solution to the given equation.

(ii) 3m – 14 = 4

Solution:

LHS = 3m – 14 By substituting the value of m = 3, Then, LHS = 3m – 14 = (3 × 3) – 14 = 9 – 14 = – 5 By comparing LHS and RHS, -5 ≠ 4 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of m = 3 is not a solution to the given equation. Let, m = 4 LHS = 3m – 14 = (3 × 4) – 14 = 12 – 14 = – 2 By comparing LHS and RHS, -2 ≠ 4 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of m = 4 is not a solution to the given equation. Let, m = 5 LHS = 3m – 14 = (3 × 5) – 14 = 15 – 14 = 1 By comparing LHS and RHS, 1 ≠ 4 LHS ≠ RHS Hence, the value of m = 5 is not a solution to the given equation. Let, m = 6 LHS = 3m – 14 = (3 × 6) – 14 = 18 – 14 = 4 By comparing LHS and RHS, 4 = 4 LHS = RHS Hence, the value of m = 6 is a solution to the given equation.

Related Links -

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 1 NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 9
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 2 NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 10
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Chapter 3 NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 11
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 13
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 6 NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 14
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 7 NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 15
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 8

4. Write equations for the following statements.

(i) The sum of numbers x and 4 is 9.

Solution:

The above statement can be written in the equation form as, = x + 4 = 9

(ii) 2 subtracted from y is 8.

Solution:

The above statement can be written in the equation form as, = y – 2 = 8

(iii) Ten times a is 70.

Solution:

The above statement can be written in the equation form as, = 10a = 70

(iv) The number b divided by 5 gives 6.

Solution:

The above statement can be written in the equation form as, = (b/5) = 6

(v) Three-fourths of t is 15.

Solution:

The above statement can be written in the equation form as, = ¾t = 15

(vi) Seven times m plus 7 gets you 77.

Solution:

The above statement can be written in the equation form as, Seven times m is 7m. = 7m + 7 = 77

(vii) One-fourth of a number x minus 4 gives 4.

Solution:

The above statement can be written in the equation form as, One-fourth of a number x is x/4. = x/4 – 4 = 4

(viii) If you take away 6 from 6 times y, you get 60.

Solution:

The above statement can be written in the equation form as, 6 times y is 6y. = 6y – 6 = 60

(ix) If you add 3 to one-third of z, you get 30.

Solution:

The above statement can be written in the equation form as, One-third of z is z/3. = 3 + z/3 = 30

5. Write the following equations in statement forms.

(i) p + 4 = 15

Solution:

The sum of numbers p and 4 is 15.

(ii) m – 7 = 3

Solution:

7 subtracted from m is 3.

(iii) 2m = 7

Solution:

Twice of number m is 7.

(iv) m/5 = 3

Solution:

The number m divided by 5 gives 3.

(v) (3m)/5 = 6

Solution:

Three-fifth of m is 6.

(vi) 3p + 4 = 25

Solution:

Three times p plus 4 gives you 25.

(vii) 4p – 2 = 18

Solution:

Four times p minus 2 gives you 18.

(viii) p/2 + 2 = 8

Solution:

If you add half of a number p to 2, you get 8.

6. Set up an equation in the following cases.

(i) Irfan says that he has 7 marbles, more than five times the marbles Parmit has. Irfan has 37 marbles (Take m to be the number of Parmit’s marbles).

Solution:

From the question, it is given that Number of Parmit’s marbles = m Then, Irfan has 7 marbles, more than five times the marbles Parmit has. = 5 × Number of Parmit’s marbles + 7 = Total number of marbles Irfan having = (5 × m) + 7 = 37 = 5m + 7 = 37

(ii) Laxmi’s father is 49 years old. He is 4 years older than three times Laxmi’s age (Take Laxmi’s age to be y years).

Solution:

From the question, it is given that Let Laxmi’s age be = y years old Then, Lakshmi’s father is 4 years older than three times her age. = 3 × Laxmi’s age + 4 = Age of Lakshmi’s father = (3 × y) + 4 = 49 = 3y + 4 = 49

(iii) The teacher tells the class that the highest marks obtained by a student in her class are twice the lowest marks plus 7. The highest score is 87 (Take the lowest score to be l).

Solution:

From the question, it is given that Highest score in the class = 87 Let the lowest score be l. = 2 × Lowest score + 7 = Highest score in the class = (2 × l) + 7 = 87 = 2l + 7 = 87

(iv) In an isosceles triangle, the vertex angle is twice either base angle (Let the base angle be b in degrees. Remember that the sum of angles of a triangle is 180 degrees).

Solution:

From the question, it is given that We know that the sum of angles of a triangle is 180 o Let the base angle be b. Then, Vertex angle = 2 × base angle = 2b = b + b + 2b = 180 o = 4b = 180 o

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 4 FAQs

What is the name of Chapter 4 of Class 7 maths?

Chapter 4 of the class 7 maths syllabus is on 'Simple Equations'.

What is the rule of simple equation?

If we add or subtract the same number on both sides of the equation, the value remains the same.

What is an example of a simple equation for Class 7?

3x – 4 = 5. It is a class 7 simple equation. In this representation, the x refers to a variable. Every equation of this category aims to find the value of x.
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