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Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25, Check Latest Syllabus Here

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 and Exam Pattern is important for candidates to know for their preparation. Check the complete details of Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25.
authorImageNeha Tanna16 Sept, 2024
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Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25: The Tamil Nadu Directorate of Government Examinations publishes the Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25. TN 12th syllabus 2024 covers all of the disciplines' major content, exam structure, and mark distribution. The 2024 Tamil Nadu 12th syllabus has been revealed for the Science, Commerce, and Arts streams.

As a result, pupils should review the new Tamil Nadu 2024 syllabus for class 12 and make appropriate preparations. Examining the TN 12th curriculum aids in organising your study time and becoming ready in accordance with the marking structure. Students can study wisely and perform exceptionally well in the Tamil Nadu 12th examinations 2024 by adhering to the Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus. Continue reading to learn about the Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for every subject, the Tamil Nadu 12th subject list, and the exam format.

Tamil nadu 12th Time table 2024

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for English

The English curriculum is structured to help pupils improve their writing, speaking, and listening abilities. Students interested in learning about the English syllabus for Standard 12 at the Tamil Nadu State Board should consult the table below.
Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for English
Sections Topics
Prose Two Gentlemen of Verona, In Celebration of Being Alive, The Chair, On the Rule of the Road,
Poem Our Casuarina Tree, All the World’s a Stage, Ulysses, A Father to his Son,
Supplementary God Sees the Truth but Waits, The Midnight Visitor, All Summer in a Day,
Grammar Tenses, Modal Auxiliaries, Reported Speech, Prepositions, Prepositional phrases, Conjunctions, Connectives or Linkers, Active and Passive Voice, Interrogatives, Kinds of Sentences, Conditionals, Non-finite verbs, Articles and Determiners, Degrees of Comparison, Agreement of the Subject with the verb,

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for Mathematics

It takes constant practice to be proficient in mathematics. Every day, students must spend at least an hour studying mathematics. For information on the many topics covered in the Tamil Nadu State Board Class 12 Mathematics curriculum, students can consult the table below.
Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for Mathematics
Units Topics
Applications of Matrices and Determinants Introduction, Inverse of a Non-Singular Square Matrix, Adjoint of a square Matrix, Properties of inverses of matrices, Row-Echelon form and others.
Complex Numbers Introduction to Complex Numbers, Powers of imaginary unit, rectangular form, Properties of complex numbers, Geometrical representation of conjugate of a complex number, Properties of Complex Conjugates, others.
Theory of Equations Introduction, Basics of Polynomial Equations, Different types of Polynomial Equations, Quadratic Equations, Vieta’s Formulae and Formation of Polynomial Equations and more.
Inverse Trigonometric Functions Introduction, Some Fundamental Concepts, Domain and Range of trigonometric functions, Graphs of functions, Amplitude and Period of a graph, Inverse functions and more.
Two-Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II Introduction, Circle, Equation of a circle in standard form, Conics, The general equation of a Conic, Parabola, Hyperbola, Geometric description of conic section, and more.
Applications of Vector Algebra Introduction, Geometric Introduction to Vectors, Scalar Product and Vector Product, Geometrical interpretation, Application of dot and cross products in Geometry, Vector triple product and more.
Applications of Differential Calculus Early Developments, Meaning of Derivatives, Derivative as rate of change, Equations of Tangent and Normal, A Limit Process and more
Differentials and Partial Derivatives Introduction, Linear Approximation and Differentials, Errors: Absolute Error, Relative Error, and Percentage Error, Differentials,
Applications of integration Introduction, Fundamental Theorems of Integral Calculus and their Applications, Improper Integrals, Reduction Formulae, Gamma Integral, Evaluation of Bounded Plane Area by Integration
Ordinary Differential Equations Introduction, Differential Equation, Order, and Degree, Formation of Differential Equations, Solution of First Order and First-Degree Differential Equations, Applications of First Order Ordinary Differential Equations.
Probability Distributions Random Variable, Types of Random Variable, Discrete random variables, Cumulative Distribution Function or Distribution Function, Continuous Distributions, Distribution function from Probability density function
Discrete Mathematics Binary Operations, Definitions, Some binary operations on Boolean Matrices, Modular Arithmetic, Compound Statements, Logical Connectives, and Truth Tables, Duality.

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for Physics

It is recommended that students who are studying for the Physics exam study the subject every day in order to completely understand the themes and concepts. The table below shows the Tamil Nadu 2024 class 12 physics syllabus.

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for Physics

Units Topics
Electrostatics Historical background of electric charges, Coulomb’s law, Super position principle, Electric Field, Electric dipole, Gauss Law, Electric Flux, Distribution of charges in a conductor and action at points, and more
Current Electricity Electric Current, Ohm’s Law, Energy and power in electrical circuits, Kirchhoff’s rule, Thermo electric current
Magnetism and magnetic effects of electric current Basic properties of magnets, Ampere Circuital law, Lorentz force,
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating current Electromagnetic Induction, Self-Induction, Methods of producing induced emf, Transformer, Alternating Current Power in AC circuits, Oscillation in LC circuits.
Electromagnetic waves Displacement current and Maxwell’s correction to Ampere’s circuital law, Electromagnetic waves, Types of spectrum emission and absorption spectrum Fraunhofer lines
Ray optics Ray optics, Spherical mirrors, Refraction, Thin lens, Prism,
Wave optics Theories on light, Wave nature of light, Interference, Diffraction, Optical instruments,
Dual nature of radiation and mater Electron Emission, Matter waves, Photo Electric Effect, X - ray Spectra Continuous X Ray Spectra, Characteristic X Ray Spectra
Atomic and nuclear physics Electric Discharge Through gases Properties of Cathode Rays, Atomic Spectra, Nuclear Force, Nuclear fission, Nuclear fusion
Electronics and communication systems Energy Band Diagram, DIODES, The Bipolar Junction transistor, Digital Electronics, Modulation,
Recent developments in physics Nano science and Nano technology, Robotics

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for Chemistry

Chemistry for students in class 12 is divided into three divisions. Students studying Chemistry should focus on chemical reactions, comprehend different laws, practise derivations and numerical problems, and undertake experiments to gain a deeper understanding of chemical phenomena. The following is the syllabus for Chemistry in Tamil Nadu for Class 12:

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for Chemistry

Units Chapters
Metallurgy Occurrence of metals, Concentration of ores, Extraction of crude metal, Refining process,
P-block elements -I General trends in properties of p-block elements, Group 13 (Boron group) elements, Group 14 (Carbon group) elements,
P-block elements -II Group 15 (Nitrogen group) elements, Oxygen, Group 17 (Halogen group) elements
Transition and inner transition elements Position of d- block elements in the periodic table, Electronic configuration, General trend in properties, Important compound of Transition elements f-block elements
Coordination chemistry Coordination compounds and double salts, Definition of important terms pertaining to co-ordination compounds, Nomenclature of coordination compounds, Theories of coordination compound
Solid state General characteristics of solids, Crystal lattice and unit cell, Primitive and Non Primitive unit, Imperfections in solids,
Chemical kinetics Rate of Chemical reaction, Molecularity, Integrated Rate Equation, Half life period of a reaction, Arrhenius Equation
Ionic Equillibrium Acids and bases, Strength of Acids and Bases, Ionisation of water, The pH Scale, Ionistion of Weak Acids, Common ion effect, Buffer Solution, Solubility Product
Electro chemistry Conductivity of electrolytic solution, Variation of molar conductivity with concentration, Thermodynamics of cell reactions, Nernst equation
Surface chemistry Adsorption and Absorption, Characteristics of adsorption, Catalysis Positive and Negative Catalysis, Colloid, dispersion Phase and dispersion medium,
Hydroxy compounds and ethers Classification of Alcohols, IUPAC Nomenclature,
Carbonyl compounds and carboxylic acids Nomenclature of Aldehyde and Ketones, Structure of carbonyl group, General methods of preparation of Aldehydes and Ketones, Physical properties of Aldehydes and Ketones
Organic nitrogen compounds Nitro Compounds, Amines - Classification
Bio molecules Carbohydrate, Proteins, Nucleic acids,

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for Commerce

The Commerce syllabus will assist students in gaining knowledge about organisations, management techniques, collaboration, and other topics. To improve comprehension, students should attentively read the chapters, comprehend them, and draw connections between the material and the real world. Below is the syllabus for Commerce for Tamil Nadu's 12th level.

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for Commerce

Chapters Topics
Organization Meaning and Types of Organization
Sole trader Meaning of sole trader, Special features of a sole trader, Merits of a sole trader, Demerits of a sole trader.
Partnership Definition of partnership, Special features of partnership, Similarities between sole trader and partnership, Merits and Demerits of Partnership, Types of Partnership, Kinds of Partners, Rights and Duties of partners, Partner's express and Implied authority, Partnership Deed, Dissolution of partnership, and more.
Companies I and II Definitions, Differences between partnership and company, Kinds of companies, public company, private company, Privileges of a private company, Differences between private company and public company, Formation of a company, Memorandum of Association, Articles of Association, Prospectus, Shares, Allotment of shares, Debentures Types, Differences between Shares and Debentures.
Stock Exchange Introduction, Procedures regarding new Issues, Stock Exchange, Investors and speculators Differences, SEBI, Mutual funds, Bombay Online Trading (BOLT).
Co-operatives Definition, Merits, and Demerits, Types of Cooperatives, Differences between companies and cooperatives.
Government in Business Introduction, Types, Public Corporation, Government Companies, Differences between the private sector and the public sector.

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for Economics

Students that study economics will have a better understanding of economies, their characteristics, etc. In addition to other topics, students will be able to comprehend market, supply, and demand. Additionally, they will be able to understand how government policies affect the economy.

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for Economics

Units Topics
Introduction to Macro Economics Introduction to Macro Economics, Meaning of macroeconomics, Importance of macroeconomics, Economic Systems, Capitalist economy.
National Income Meaning of National Income, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Gross National Product (GNP), Per capita Income, Real Income, GDP deflator
.Theories of Employment and Income Theories of Employment and Income Introduction, Meaning of Full Employment, Unemployment and its types, Say’s Law of Market, Effective demand
Consumption and investment functions Introduction, Consumption, Function, Meaning of Consumption function, Technical Attributes of the Consumption function, Multiplier, The Accelerator Principle
Monetary Economics Money, Meaning, Functions of money, Supply of money, Quantity theories of money, Inflation, Meaning of inflation, Trade cycle
Banking Commercial banks, Central Bank, NABARD and its role in Agricultural credit, Reserve bank of India and Industrial Finance, Recent advancements in banking sector, Money Market
International Economics Meaning of International Economics, Subject matter of International Economics, Meaning of Trade, Gains from International Trade, Terms of Trade, Balance of Trade vs. Balance of payments
International Economic Organization International monetary fund, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development of Bank or World Bank, World Trade Organization, Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
Fiscal Economics Meaning of public finance, Definitions, Subject matter, Functions of Modern State, Public expenditure, Public Revenue
Environmental economics Eco-system, Pollution, Global warming,
Economics of Development and Planning Planning, Types of planning, NITI Aayog,
Introduction to Statistical Methods and Econometrics Etymology and milestone of statistics in global level, Characteristics and Functions of Statistics,

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for History

Students who study history will have a better understanding of modern India and global history. Pupils will be able to study about UNO, numerous wars of independence, and world wars.

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for History

Units Chapters
Rise of Nationalism in India Entire Unit
Rise of Extremism and Swadeshi Movement Entire Unit
Impact of World War-I on Indian Freedom Movement Entire Unit
Advent of Gandhi and Mass Mobilisation Entire Unit
Period of Radicalism in Anti-imperialist Struggles Entire Unit
Introduction to Communalism in Nationalist Politics Entire Unit
Last Phase of Indian National Movement Cripps Mission, Quit India Movement, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and the INA, Rajaji Proposals and the Wavell Plan, Cabinet Mission and Mountbatten Plan
Reconstruction of Post-colonial India Consequences of Partition, Making of the Constitution, Merger of Princely States, Linguistic Reorganization of States
Envisioning a New Socio-Economic Order Land Reforms and Rural Reconstruction, Development of Agriculture, Five Year Plans
The Age of Revolutions The American War of Independence, The French Revolution, Industrial Revolution
Imperialism and its on slaught Rise of Imperialism, World War I
Introduction to Outbreak of World War II and its Impact in Colonies Second World War: Causes
The World after World War II UNO and Global Disputes

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024

Prior to devising a comprehensive study strategy to meet their objectives, students need to evaluate the syllabus for the 12th Tamil exam and the exam format. They will learn more from this, including the kinds of questions that can be posed.
Tamil Nadu Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024
Examination Duration Subjects
Part I- Language 3 Hours Tamil, Hindi, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Urdu, Sanskrit, Arabic, French, and German.
Part II- English 3 Hours English
Part III- Any 4 subjects 3 Hours Any 4 subjects from General Stream Papers or Vocational Stream Papers.

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 Important Tips

To be ready for the Tamil Nadu examinations in 2024, students might review the advice and strategies. This would enable them to more effectively arrange their study timetable and achieve high marks in the Tamil Nadu Class 12 results of 2024.
  • Students need to establish a personal objective that they will work towards while making preparations. It's critical to set high standards for pupils to achieve success and improve their performance.
  • After deciding on their objective, students must evaluate the Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 and the exam format. They will gain a deeper comprehension of every subject as a result.
  • Students should create a solid action plan in order to accomplish their objectives. This calls for regular practice, daily study sessions, adequate revisions, note-taking, and more.
  • Following completion of the Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus, students need to evaluate their own performance and work through sample Tamil Nadu Class 12 question papers in order to monitor their development. The pupils will be able to assess their preparations and identify their advantages and disadvantages thanks to this.
  • Students should set aside as much time as possible for the appropriate revision of the topics whose exams are scheduled earlier after reviewing the exam dates listed in the Tamil Nadu Class 12 date sheet 2024.
Links Related to Other Boards
AP Board Date Sheet 2024 ICSE Date Sheet 2024
UP Board Exam Date 2024 MP Board 12th Time Table 2024
bihar board exam date 2024 CG Board Time Table 2024
ICSE Class 10th Date Sheet MP Board 10th Time Table 2024
Assam HS Routine 2024 CBSE Class 10th Date Sheet 2024

Tamil Nadu Class 12 Syllabus FAQs

How many days required to complete 12th syllabus?

It will take at least 3 months to cover the entire class 12th syllabus covering all the theory and practical subjects. In addition, you'll also need 15-20 days to revise the complete course.

What subjects are covered in the Tamil Nadu State Board 12th grade?

Hindi, English, Mathematics, Economics, Commerce, Botany, Office management, Physics, Tamil, History, Zoology, Chemistry, Computer Science, Biology, Agricultural practices, and so on are some of the courses covered in Class 12 TN.

What are the passing scores for the 2024 Tamil Nadu 12th grade exams?

To pass the Tamil Nadu 12th exams in 2024, students must receive at least 35% of the possible points in each subject separately.
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