UP Board Class 10 Syllabus: The UP Board Class 10 Syllabus for the academic year 2025 has been released by the Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP). It provides a detailed structure of the topics and chapters to be covered in various subjects, including Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Sanskrit, Computer, and more.
It provides students with a clear structure to plan their studies effectively and understand the exam pattern. Students are encouraged to carefully review the syllabus, practice model papers, and prepare accordingly to achieve good results. The syllabus PDFs are available for download on the official website of UPMSP.
Check Here: UP Board Class 10th Toppers List 2025
Subjects Included in UP Board Class 10 Syllabus
The UP Board Class 10 Syllabus for the academic year 2025 includes a wide range of subjects aimed at providing comprehensive education to students. The subjects covered are:
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Hindi (Code: 901)
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Elementary Hindi (Code: 902)
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Urdu (Code: 904)
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English (Code: 917)
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Sanskrit (Code: 923)
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Mathematics (Code: 928)
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Home Science (Code: 930)
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Science (Code: 931)
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Social Science (Code: 932)
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Computer (Code: 941)
UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2025 PDF Download
The UP Board Class 10 Syllabus for the academic year 2025 has been released by the Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP). Students can now download the subject-wise syllabus PDFs directly from the official website of UPMSP. The syllabus outlines all the topics and chapters that students need to study throughout the academic year for various subjects, providing a clear framework for their preparation.
UP Board Class 10 Syllabus 2025
The Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) has structured the Class 10 syllabus for the 2025 academic session to provide a comprehensive understanding of each subject. Below is a unit-wise breakdown of the core subjects:
1. Mathematics
The UP Board Class 10th Mathematics syllabus is divided into seven units, each contributing to the overall understanding of mathematical concepts:
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Number System: Real numbers, Euclid’s division lemma, Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic.
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Algebra: Polynomials, pair of linear equations in two variables, quadratic equations, arithmetic progressions.
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Trigonometry: Introduction to trigonometry, trigonometric identities, heights and distances.
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Coordinate Geometry: Concepts of the Cartesian plane, distance formula, section formula, area of a triangle.
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Geometry: Triangles, circles, constructions.
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Mensuration: Areas related to circles, surface areas and volumes.
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Statistics and Probability: Mean, median, mode of grouped data, probability.
2. Science
The UP Board Class 10th Science syllabus encompasses five units, each focusing on different scientific domains:
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Chemical Substances – Nature and Behavior: Chemical reactions, acids, bases and salts, metals and non-metals, carbon compounds, periodic classification of elements.
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World of Living: Life processes, control and coordination in animals and plants, reproduction, heredity and evolution.
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Natural Phenomena: Reflection of light, refraction, dispersion of light by a prism.
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Effects of Current: Electric current, potential difference, Ohm’s law, series and parallel combinations of resistors, heating effect of electric current, magnetic effects of current.
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Natural Resources: Sources of energy, our environment, management of natural resources.
3. Social Science
UP Board Class 10th Social Science Syllabus is categorized into four units, integrating history, geography, political science, and economics:
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India and the Contemporary World – II (History): Events and processes, livelihoods, economies and societies, everyday life, culture and politics.
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Contemporary India – II (Geography): Resources and development, forest and wildlife resources, water resources, agriculture, minerals and energy resources, manufacturing industries, lifelines of national economy.
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Democratic Politics – II (Political Science): Power sharing, federalism, democracy and diversity, gender, religion and caste, popular struggles and movements, political parties, outcomes and challenges of democracy.
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Understanding Economic Development (Economics): Development, sectors of the Indian economy, money and credit, globalization and the Indian economy, consumer rights.
4. English
The UP Board Class 10th English syllabus is organized into three sections:
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Reading: Comprehension passages to assess understanding and interpretation.
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Writing and Grammar: Letter writing, essay writing, grammar exercises including tenses, modals, subject-verb concord, reported speech, and commands and requests.
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Literature: Prose and poetry from prescribed textbooks, focusing on themes, plots, characters, and literary devices.
5. Hindi
The UP Board Class 10th Hindi syllabus includes various units focusing on prose, poetry, grammar, and writing skills:
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(Prose): Essays, stories, and plays to enhance reading and comprehension skills.
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(Poetry): Poems from different eras to appreciate literary styles and themes.
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(Grammar): Syntax, semantics, and vocabulary to strengthen language command.
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(Writing): Essay writing, letter writing, and précis writing to develop effective communication skills.
How to Download the UP Board Class 10 Syllabus?
Students can easily download the UP Board Class 10 Syllabus for the 2025 session from the official website of the Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP). Follow the steps below:
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Visit the Official Website:
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Navigate to the Syllabus Section:
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Select Class 10 Syllabus:
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Download Subject-wise PDFs:
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Save the File:
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Take a Printout (Optional):
Why Is the UP Board Class 10 Syllabus Important?
The UP Board Class 10 syllabus is a crucial resource for students preparing for their board exams. It provides a comprehensive guide that outlines the subjects, topics, and units that need to be studied throughout the academic year. Here’s why it is essential:
Structured Learning: The syllabus provides a well-organized framework for each subject, making it easier for students to plan their studies and cover all important topics systematically.
Understanding the Exam Pattern: It highlights the blueprint of the exam paper, including the weightage of each topic and the type of questions expected. This helps students prepare effectively for their exams.
Efficient Time Management: By knowing the complete syllabus, students can allocate time appropriately to each subject and prioritize difficult topics.Preparation for Competitive Exams:The syllabus forms the base for various competitive exams. A thorough understanding of the syllabus helps in building a strong foundation for future studies.
Avoiding Confusion: The syllabus acts as a clear reference point, helping students focus only on relevant topics and avoid unnecessary content.
Tracking Progress: It allows students to track their progress by marking completed topics, ensuring they are on the right track during their preparation.
Guidance for Teachers and Parents: Teachers can design effective lesson plans, and parents can monitor their child’s progress based on the prescribed syllabus.
