
How to start IELTS Journey from Beginning : Starting your IELTS journey can seem difficult at first. Many students feel confused about where to begin. There are four different sections in the test, and each one needs a different approach. You may also wonder which materials to use or how much time to study. These doubts are normal. The good news is that anyone can prepare well with the right plan. This guide will help you understand how to begin, what to focus on, and how to move forward with confidence. Whether your goal is to study, work, or move abroad, this is your first step.
Before you begin, it is essential to understand what IELTS is and why it matters.
The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is a globally recognised exam that tests your English language proficiency in four areas:
Listening
Reading
Writing
Speaking
There are two versions of the test:
IELTS Academic – for students applying to universities or higher education.
IELTS General Training – for work, migration, or training programmes.
Different institutions and visa processes have varying IELTS score requirements. Understanding your target score helps you plan your preparation effectively.
Here is a general guide for required band scores:
|
Purpose |
Target Band Score |
|---|---|
|
Undergraduate Admission |
6.0 – 6.5 |
|
Postgraduate Admission |
6.5 – 7.5 |
|
Work Visa (Canada, Australia) |
6.0 – 7.0 |
|
Immigration (Canada Express Entry) |
6.0 – 8.0 |
Always check the official website of the organisation or institution for exact requirements.
Taking a diagnostic or practice test helps you understand your current English level. It will also:
Identify your strong and weak areas
Familiarise you with the test format
Help you set realistic goals and timelines
Also Read:
Based on your goals, select the appropriate version of the test.
Here is a comparison table:
|
IELTS Version |
Suitable For |
Test Content Differences |
|---|---|---|
|
Academic |
Students, medical professionals |
Complex reading and writing |
|
General Training |
Job seekers, migrants |
Everyday English use |
A structured study plan is key to consistent improvement. It should:
Allocate time for each skill
Include practice tests
Allow review and feedback
For beginners, a three to six-month plan is usually effective. Your exact timeline will depend on your current level and daily availability.
Before focusing on test strategies, improve your basic English skills. This includes:
Listening: Watch English news, podcasts, or TED Talks
Reading: Read newspapers, magazines, and non-fiction books
Writing: Practice essays, letters, or reports daily
Speaking: Speak with fluent English speakers or join a conversation group
Regular exposure to the language enhances both fluency and confidence.
Knowing the structure of the test helps reduce anxiety and improve performance. Each IELTS section has its own rules, tasks, and timing.
Below is a brief overview:
|
Section |
Time |
Tasks |
|---|---|---|
|
Listening |
30 minutes |
4 recordings, 40 questions |
|
Reading |
60 minutes |
3 texts, 40 questions |
|
Writing |
60 minutes |
2 tasks |
|
Speaking |
11–14 mins |
Face-to-face interview |
Study each section carefully to understand what is expected.
Use trusted sources for your preparation. The best materials include:
IELTS official practice tests
Cambridge IELTS series
British Council, IDP, and Cambridge websites
IELTS preparation books and workbooks
Avoid random online content that may contain errors or outdated formats.
Regular practice is essential. But practice alone is not enough — you need accurate feedback. Consider:
Joining a coaching class or online course
Asking a teacher or fluent speaker to review your writing or speaking
Recording yourself to self-check pronunciation and fluency
Time is limited in every section of the IELTS exam. Practise under timed conditions to:
Increase your speed
Avoid unanswered questions
Develop strategies for different question types
Once you feel prepared, register for the test through the official websites of:
British Council
IDP
Cambridge English
Choose a test date that gives you enough time for preparation and revisions.
Preparing for IELTS is a process that requires patience and discipline. Set small weekly goals and reward yourself when you meet them.
Here are some tips to stay on track:
Join online forums or groups
Track your progress weekly
Celebrate small improvements
Below is a simple 8-week study plan to help you get started from zero.
|
Week |
Focus Area |
Activities |
|---|---|---|
|
1 |
Understand IELTS basics |
Research, take a mock test, assess skills |
|
2 |
Focus on Reading |
Learn question types, read daily |
|
3 |
Focus on Listening |
Practise with podcasts and IELTS samples |
|
4 |
Writing Task 1 |
Learn formats, practise 2 tasks per week |
|
5 |
Writing Task 2 |
Structure essays, improve coherence |
|
6 |
Focus on Speaking |
Record answers, practise common questions |
|
7 |
Full-length practice tests |
Simulate real test environment |
|
8 |
Review and Revise |
Review mistakes, practise weak areas |
Physics Wallah offers multiple online IELTS courses for all students. Follow the IELTS pages to better prepare for the exam.
| What is IELTS Exam? | Documents Required for IELTS Registration |
| IELTS exam eligibility requirements | IELTS Exam Fees |
| IELTS test results | IELTS Exam Pattern |
