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Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 will be celebrated on May 9th and May 29 (the third day of the Jyeshtha Shukla phase).
Why is Maharana Pratap Jayanti celebrated?
It is celebrated to honour the birth and bravery of Maharana Pratap, the Rajput king who never surrendered to the Mughals.
What is Maharana Pratap birth date?
Maharana Pratap Singh was born on May 9, 1540 in Kumbhalgarh, Rajasthan.
Which was Maharana Pratap most famous battle?
The Battle of Haldighati in 1576 against the Mughal army is his most well-known battle.
Which Jayanti is on 9 May?
Maharana Pratap Jayanti is on 9 May.
Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025, Date, Biography, Important Battles
Maharana Pratap Jayanti is celebrated on 9th May or 29th May to honor his bravery, leadership, and fight for Mewar's independence. Pay tribute through cultural events and reflections on his legacy.
Deeksha Dixit29 May, 2025
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Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 will be celebrated on the third day of the Jyestha Shukla Paksha (May 29th) or May 9th as per the Gregorian calendar this year. He was a great warrior who never surrendered to the Mughal Empire. Every year, Maharana Pratap’s birth anniversary is observed with pride across the country. Read on to learn more about Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 and how it will be celebrated!
Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025
Maharana Pratap Jayanti is celebrated to honor the legendary warrior's bravery and leadership. While 29th May is widely recognized for commemorating his heroism, some regions also observe his birth on 9th May, according to different historical calendars.
On these days, people across the nation pay tribute to Maharana Pratap’s relentless fight for Mewar’s independence, particularly his courage at the Battle of Haldighati. The celebrations include prayers, cultural events, and discussions, highlighting his undying spirit and legacy of resilience.
Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025
Date
9 May (Gregorian) and 29 May 2025 (Hindu Calendar)
Hindu Calendar Date
3rd day of Shukla Paksha, Jyeshtha month
Observed In
Rajasthan, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh (regional holiday); also observed in Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh
Occasion
Birth anniversary of Maharana Pratap Singh, legendary Rajput king of Mewar
Celebrations
Special pujas, cultural events, debates, parades, processions, community feasts, visits to memorials
Significance
Tribute to Maharana Pratap’s bravery, patriotism, and resistance against Mughal rule
Notable Rituals
Cultural programs, folk dances, speeches, community feasts (bhandaras), temple rituals
Annual Variation
Date changes yearly as per the Hindu lunar calendar (Jyeshtha Shukla Tritiya)
Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 Date
Maharana Pratap was born on the third day of the Jyestha Shukla Paksha according to the Hindu calendar. In 2025, this day falls on May 29th. In the Gregorian calendar, Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 will be celebrated on 9 May 2025. The date changes every year because it follows the lunar calendar. However, the spirit of the day remains constant, remembering a true hero who stood firm for freedom.
Maharana Pratap Birth Anniversary 2025
Maharana Pratap Birth Anniversary 2025 will mark the 485th birth anniversary of the legendary warrior. He was born in 1540 AD in Kumbhalgarh, Rajasthan. His father was Maharana Udai Singh II, the founder of Udaipur, and his mother was Maharani Jaivantabai Bai.
Many states in India, especially Rajasthan, mark this day as a cultural event. Schools, government institutions, and historical societies organise events, seminars, and programs to honour his bravery. Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 will also witness floral tributes, processions, and cultural performances in his memory.
Maharana Pratap Biography
Maharana Pratap was the 13th king of Mewar, born on 9 May 1540. From a young age, he was trained in warfare, swordsmanship, horse riding, and politics. He became the ruler of Mewar in 1572 after his father's death. While many Rajput rulers allied with the Mughals, Maharana Pratap chose the harder path of resistance.
He died on 19 January 1597 at the age of 56, still fighting for the freedom of his land. Here is a short biography of the king Maharana Pratap:
Maharana Pratap Biography
Full Name
Maharana Pratap Singh Sisodia
Maharana Pratap Date of Birth
May 9, 1540
Birthplace
Kumbhalgarh Fort, Rajasthan, India
Maharana Pratap’s Father's Name
Udai Singh II
Maharana Pratap’s Mother's Name
Maharani Jaivantabai
Dynasty
Sisodia Rajput
Reign
1568–1597
Successor
Amar Singh I
Maharana Pratap Family Tree
Maharani Ajabde Bai Panwar (primary), total of 10 wives; 17 sons, including Amar Singh (total 22 children)
Notable Battles
Battle of Haldighati (1576), Battle of Dewar
Main Adversary
Mughal Emperor Akbar
Key Ally
Bhamashah (Prime Minister and supporter during exile)
Major Achievements
Led Rajput resistance against Mughal Emperor Akbar, used guerrilla tactics, reconquered Mewar
Symbolic Steed
Chetak (horse), wounded in Battle of Haldighati
Legacy
Seen as a symbol of Rajput valor and resistance against foreign domination
Died
January 19, 1597 (aged 57)
Place of Death
Chavand, Mewar
Battles Fought by Maharana Pratap
Maharana Pratap fought several battles against the Mughals, but the most notable is the Battle of Haldighati. However, he also led smaller guerrilla wars, ambushes, and skirmishes in the hills of Mewar. Some of the important battles fought by him include
Battle
Date
Opponents
Outcome
Significance
Battle of Haldighati
June 18/21, 1576
Mughal Empire (led by Man Singh I)
Technically a Mughal victory, but Pratap escaped
Most famous battle; symbol of Rajput resistance, showcased Pratap's valor
Battle of Dewar
Circa 1582
Mughal-appointed forces
Victory for Mewar
Pratap reclaimed much of the lost territory, except Chittor
Guerrilla Skirmishes
1576–1597 (various)
Mughal garrisons and allies in Rajputana
Tactical successes for Pratap
Continued resistance; weakened Mughal control in parts of Mewar
Raids on Mughal Outposts
Post-Haldighati
Mughal supply lines and fortresses
Disrupted Mughal operations
Key strategy during exile to maintain pressure on the Mughals
Though he lost some battles, Maharana Pratap never gave up. His strategy was to retreat into the forest and strike again. He managed to recover most of his lost territory by 1585, proving that willpower and determination can bring back honour even after defeat.
Maharana Pratap and Haldighati War
The Battle of Haldighati is the most famous battle fought by Maharana Pratap. It took place on 18 June 1576 (21 June by some calculations) near Haldighati in Rajasthan. His enemy was Mughal general Man Singh, who led an army sent by Emperor Akbar.
Though Maharana Pratap had a smaller army, he fought bravely with only 20,000 soldiers against 80,000 Mughal troops. His loyal horse Chetak was wounded but still carried him to safety. This battle showed the world his bravery, even though it ended without a clear winner.
The Haldighati war did not end Mewar's resistance. Instead, it made Maharana Pratap a symbol of courage and resistance. Every Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 will retell the story of Haldighati to inspire the future generation.
Maharana Pratap's Sword Weight
Maharana Pratap was known not just for his bravery but also for his extraordinary physical strength. He used to carry two swords, each weighing around 25 kg. His armour weighed around 72 kg, and his spear weighed about 80 kg. Altogether, he carried nearly 208 kg in battle.
His sword and armour are now displayed at the City Palace Museum in Udaipur. These heavy weapons show his strength and warrior spirit. His legacy lives on not only in history books but also in physical symbols like his sword.
Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 Celebration
The celebration of Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 will be grand in many parts of India, especially in Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat. Local communities, schools, and government organisations will conduct events to honour the brave king. Key highlights of the celebration include:
Floral tributes at the Maharana Pratap statues
Processions with people dressed in traditional Rajput attire
Speeches and cultural programs in schools
Painting and essay competitions for students
Documentary screenings on Maharana Pratap’s life
Special lectures on his role in Indian history
In Udaipur, his birthplace, thousands of visitors and locals gather to celebrate with pride. Maharana Pratap Jayanti 2025 is more than just a celebration. It’s a reminder of what bravery, determination, and love for the motherland look like. Every Indian, especially the youth, must learn from his legacy.
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