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UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025, Download Combined Medical Services Syllabus PDF

Union Public Service Commission releases the UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 on its official website. Download the Combined Medical Services Examination Syllabus PDF
authorImageDeeksha Dixit8 Sept, 2025
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UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025

Union Public Service Commission conducts the Combined Medical Services Examination to recruit medical professionals into various government organizations. Candidates preparing for the CMS Recruitment should have an idea about the UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025, which the commission releases in PDF format on its official website. According to it, UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 is divided into two papers covering critical medical and healthcare topics. With the correct understanding of the Combined Medical Services Examination Syllabus, aspirants can prepare effectively to secure a good score.

UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025

The Union Public Service Commission released the syllabus for the  Combined Medical Services exam along with the official notification. Over the years, the topics and structure of the UPSC CMS 2025 Syllabus have remained unchanged. Candidates gets the idea about the topic and idea of the subjects and topics one needs to study for CMS 2025

UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 Overview
Also Known As Combined Medical Services Examination Syllabus 2025
Released By Union Public Service Commission
Total Subjects Five
Total Papers Two, Paper I and Paper II
Subjects in Paper 1
  • General Medicine
  • Paediatrics
Subjects in Paper 2
  • Surgery
  • Gynaecology and Obstetrics
  • Preventive Social and Community Medicine
Total Questions 240 (120+120)
Official Website upsc.gov.in

UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 PDF Download

Commission releases the UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 PDF on its official website. Candidates can download the CMS Syllabus from the direct link provided in below. To simplify your preparation, UPSC has provided the official syllabus in the notification that details the subjects and topics for each paper. Aspirants should refer to the UPSC CMS Syllabus PDF 2025 for structured learning and clarity on what subjects in the UPSC CMS exam are covered. Here is the direct link to download the PDF of the CMS Syllabus:

UPSC CMS Subject Wise Syllabus

The UPSC CMS Exam 2025 is divided into two main stages: the written exam and the personality test. The written exam consists of two papers, namely Paper 1 and Paper 2, which together cover five subjects and are worth 500 marks. Here are key areas to focus on UPSC CMS syllabus:
UPSC CMS Exam Subject Wise Syllabus
Subject Key Areas of Study
General Medicine Cardiology, Dermatology, Psychiatry, Emergency Medicine, Communicable Diseases
Paediatrics Newborn Care, Developmental Milestones, Immunisation, Childhood Emergencies
Surgery General Surgery, Orthopaedics, ENT, Ophthalmology, Postoperative Care, and Traumatology
Gynaecology & Obstetrics High-Risk Pregnancy, Safe Delivery, Menstrual Disorders, Family Planning
Preventive & Social Medicine Epidemiology, National Health Programmes, Maternal and Child Health, Community Medicine Concepts

UPSC CMS Paper 1 Syllabus

Paper 1 of the UPSC CMS Exam focuses on General Medicine and Paediatrics, carrying a total of 250 marks. It includes 120 questions (96 from General Medicine and 24 from Paediatrics).
UPSC CMS Paper 1 Syllabus
Subject Topics
General Medicine

(i) Cardiology
(ii) Respiratory diseases
(iii) Gastro-intestinal
(iv) Genito-Urinary
(v) Neurology
(vi) Hematology
(vii) Endocrinology
(viii) Metabolic disorders
(ix) Infections/Communicable Diseases
a) Virus
b) Rickets
c) Bacterial
d) Spirochetal
e) Protozoan
f) Metazoan
g) Fungus
(x) Nutrition/Growth
(xi) Diseases of the skin (Dermatology)
(xii) Musculoskelatal System
(xiii) Psychiatry
(xiv) General
(xv) Emergency Medicine
(xvi) Common Poisoning
(xvii) Snake bite
(xviii) Tropical Medicine
(xix) Critical Care Medicine
(xx) Emphasis on medical procedures
(xxi) Patho physiological basis of diseases
(xxii) Vaccines preventable diseases and Non vaccines preventable diseases
(xxiii) Vitamin deficiency diseases

(xxiv) In psychiatry include – Depression, psychosis, anxiety, bipolar diseases and
Schizoprenia.

Paediatrics (i) Common childhood emergencies,
(ii) Basic new born care,
(iii) Normal developmental milestones,
(iv) Accidents and poisonings in children,
(v) Birth defects and counseling including autism,
(vi) Immunization in children,
(vii) Recognizing children with special needs and management, and
(viii) National programmes related to child health.

UPSC CMS Paper 2 Syllabus

Paper 2, also carrying 250 marks, is designed around Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and Preventive & Social Medicine. Each section consists of 40 questions.
UPSC CMS Paper 2 Syllabus
Subject Topics
Surgery
  • (I) General Surgery
    • i) Wounds
    • ii) Infections
    • iii) Tumours
    • iv) Lymphatic
    • v) Blood vessels
    • vi) Cysts/sinuses
    • vii) Head and neck
    • viii) Breast
    • ix) Alimentary tract
    • a) Oesophagus
    • b) Stomach
    • c) Intestines
    • d) Anus
    • e) Developmental
    • x) Liver, Bile, Pancreas
    • xi) Spleen
    • xii) Peritoneum
    • xiii) Abdominal wall
    • xiv) Abdominal injuries
  • (II) Urological Surgery
  • (III) Neuro Surgery
  • (IV) Otorhinolaryngology E.N.T.
  • (V) Thoracic surgery
  • (VI) Orthopedic surgery
  • (VII) Ophthalmology
  • (VIII) Anesthesiology
  • (IX) Traumatology
  • (X) Diagnosis and management of common surgical ailments
  • (XI) Pre-operative and post operative care of surgical patients
  • (XII) Medicolegal and ethical issues of surgery
  • (XIII) Wound healing
  • (XIV) Fluid and electrolyte management in surgery
  • (XV) Shock patho-physiology and management.
Gynaecology & Obstetrics

(I) OBSTETRICS
i) Ante-natal conditions
ii) Intra-natal conditions
iii) Post-natal conditions
iv) Management of normal labours or complicated labour
(II) GYNAECOLOGY
i) Questions on applied anatomy
ii) Questions on applied physiology of menstruation and fertilization
iii) Questions on infections in genital tract
iv) Questions on neoplasma in the genital tract
v) Questions on displacement of the uterus
vi)Normal delivery and safe delivery practices
vii) High risk pregnancy and management
viii) Abortions
ix) Intra Uterine growth retardation
x) Medicolegal examination in obgy and Gynae including Rape.
(III) FAMILY PLANNING
i) Conventional contraceptives
ii) U.D. and oral pills
iii) Operative procedure, sterilization and organization of programmes in
the urban and rural surroundings
iv) Medical Termination of Pregnancy

Preventive & Social Medicine
  • I Social and Community Medicine
  • II Concept of Health, Disease and Preventive Medicine
  • III Health Administration and Planning
  • IV General Epidemiology
  • V Demography and Health Statistics
  • VI Communicable Diseases
  • VII Environmental Health
  • VIII Nutrition and Health
  • IX Non-communicable diseases
  • X Occupational Health
  • XI Genetics and Health
  • XII International Health
  • XIII Medical Sociology and Health Education
  • XIV Maternal and Child Health
  • XV National Programmes
  • XVI Management of common health problems
  • XVII Ability to monitor national health programmes
  • XVIII Knowledge of maternal and child wellness
  • XIX Ability to recognize, investigate, report, plan and manage community health problems including malnutrition and emergencies

UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025

The UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025 is as follows:
  • Two-Stage Exam : The UPSC CMS exam consists of a written examination followed by a personality test for candidates who qualify for the written exam.
  • Part I: Written Examination
    • Paper I: General Medicine (96 questions) and Paediatrics (24 questions).
    • Paper II: Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, Preventive & Social Medicine (40 questions each).
  • Both papers will feature objective-type questions with a two-hour duration for each.
  • Total Marks: The total marks for the written exam are 500 marks (250 marks per paper).
  • Negative Marking: There is a negative marking for wrong answers in the MCQs.
UPSC CMS Exam Pattern 2025
Paper Total Questions Marks Duration Negative Marking
Paper 1 120 250 2 Hour There is a negative marking of 1/3 marks deducted for each wrong answer.
Paper 2 120 250 2 Hour
Total 240 500 4 Hours
The last stage is part two, also known as the Personality Test which carries 100 marks and candidates who clear the written exam have to score well in this stage for final selection.
In conclusion, the UPSC CMS 2025 syllabus outlines a comprehensive structure for aspiring medical professionals, focusing on key subjects in General Medicine, Paediatrics, Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and Preventive & Social Medicine. By focusing on the specific topics and practice questions, aspirants can ensure they are well-prepared for the exam's challenges.
Related Post
UPSC CMS Salary  UPSC CMS Exam Date 2025 UPSC CMS Preparation Strategy
UPSC CMS Eligibility UPSC CMS Cut Off

How to Calculate UPSC CMS Exam Marks

UPSC CMS Syllabus 2025 FAQs

What is the UPSC CMS 2025 syllabus?

The UPSC CMS syllabus includes General Medicine, Paediatrics, Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and Preventive & Social Medicine, covering essential medical knowledge for the exam.

What subjects are included in the UPSC CMS Exam?

The syllabus includes subjects like General Medicine, Paediatrics, Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and Preventive & Social Medicine.

How many questions are there in the written UPSC CMS Exam?

The exam consists of 240 questions, with 120 questions in Paper 1 and 120 questions in Paper 2.

What is the marking scheme for the UPSC CMS Exam?

Each paper carries 250 marks, and the Personality Test contributes an additional 100 marks, making a total of 600 marks.

How to prepare for the UPSC CMS Exam effectively?

To prepare effectively, familiarise yourself with the syllabus, create a detailed study plan, and practise previous year’s papers for a better understanding of the exam pattern.
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