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Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26

Check the updated Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce syllabus 2025-26, including subjects like Accountancy, Economics, Business Studies, and more. Get exam insights, marking schemes, and recommended books.
authorImageMuskan Verma22 May, 2025
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Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26

The Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) has released the syllabus for Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus for the academic year 2025-26. It is essential for students to familiarize themselves with the complete syllabus to plan their studies effectively and achieve better exam results. The syllabus is available on the official BSEB website at biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in.

For students pursuing Commerce in Class 11, understanding the syllabus is crucial as it helps in managing time and focusing on key areas. Students should also pay attention to the exam pattern and marking scheme, which will aid in better preparation and help them understand the types of questions they can expect in the examination. The Class 11 Commerce syllabus covers a wide range of subjects such as Economics, Accountancy, Business Studies, and Finance, along with core subjects like English and Mathematics. Let's check the syllabus in detail for each subject:

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26

The syllabus for the academic year 2025-26 includes a combination of subjects aimed at providing students with a solid foundation in commerce and business. The core subjects are:
  • Accountancy
  • Business Studies
  • Economics
  • English
  • Mathematics (Optional)
  • Informatics Practices

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26 Business Studies

The Business Studies subject focuses on the fundamental concepts and principles of business operations and management. It is divided into two parts: Part A: Foundations of Business and Part B: Finance and Trade. The table below summarizes the units and their marks distribution for Business Studies.

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus Business Studies
Part A: Foundations of Business
Units Marks
1. Nature and Purpose of Business 10
2. Forms of Business Organizations 15
3. Public, Private, and Global Enterprises 10
4. Business Services 10
5. Emerging Modes of Business 10
6. Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics 10
Part B: Finance and Trade
7. Sources of Business Finance 15
8. Small Business 10
9. Internal Trade 10
10. International Business 10
Project Work 10
Total 100

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26 Accountancy

The Accountancy syllabus for Class 11 focuses on the basics of accounting, bookkeeping, and financial statement preparation. The subject is divided into three parts: Part A: Financial Accounting-I, Part B: Financial Accounting-II, and Part C: Project Work.

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus Accounts
Part A: Financial Accounting - I
Units Marks
Theoretical Framework 12
Accounting Process 28
Part B: Financial Accounting - II
Financial Statement of Sole Proprietorship from Complete and Incomplete Records 20
Computers in Accounting 10
Project Work 30
Total 100

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26 Economics

The Economics syllabus for Class 11 is divided into two parts: Part A: Statistics for Economics and Part B: Introductory Microeconomics. Students will cover various topics related to economic principles, data collection, and market behavior.

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus Economics
Units Topics Marks
Part A: Statistics for Economics
1 Introduction 10
2 Collection and Presentation of Data 20
3 Statistical Tools and Interpretation 20
Part B: Economic Development of India
1 Development Experience (1947-1990) and Economic Reforms since 1991 15
2 Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy 20
3 Development experience of India 15
Total Marks 100

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26 English

English is an essential subject for all students in Class 11, offering opportunities to enhance reading comprehension, writing skills, and literature analysis. The subject is divided into four sections.

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus English
Sections Topics Marks
A Reading 15
B Writing 20
C Grammar 20
D Literature 25
E Translation 20
Total - 100

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26 Mathematics (Optional)

Mathematics is optional for Commerce students but is strongly recommended for those planning to pursue courses like Chartered Accountancy (CA). The syllabus covers core areas of algebra, coordinate geometry, calculus, and probability.

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus Mathematics
Unit Marks
I. Sets and Functions 23
II. Algebra 30
III. Coordinate Geometry 10
IV. Calculus 07
V. Mathematical Reasoning 03
VI. Statistics and Probability 12
VII. Trigonometry 15
Total Marks 100

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus Informatics Practices (IP)

Informatics Practices (IP) is an elective subject that covers the basics of computers and programming, focusing on Python, database management, and emerging trends in technology.

Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce Syllabus Informatics Practices
Unit Marks
1. Introduction to Computer System 10
2. Introduction to Python 25
3. Database Concepts and the Structured Query Language (SQL) 30
4. Introduction to Emerging Trends 05
Practical 30
Total Marks 100

With a comprehensive understanding of the syllabus and by following the recommended books, students can achieve academic excellence and perform well in their exams.

Join PW Commerce Online Course and unlock your potential with quality education and dedicated learning support.

FAQs

What are the main subjects in the Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce syllabus?

The core subjects in the Class 11 Commerce syllabus include Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, English, and Informatics Practices. Mathematics is an optional subject that is highly recommended for students planning to pursue careers in fields like Chartered Accountancy (CA) or finance.

Where can I find the official Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce syllabus for 2025-26?

The official syllabus can be accessed on the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) website at biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in. It is crucial for students to regularly check the website for updates and notifications.

Is Mathematics a mandatory subject for Commerce students in Class 11?

No, Mathematics is not mandatory for Commerce students. However, it is highly recommended for students who wish to pursue careers in finance, accounting, or Chartered Accountancy, as it provides a strong foundation for these fields.

How is the Class 11 Commerce exam marked under the Bihar Board?

Most subjects have a total of 100 marks, with 80 marks allocated for the written exam and 20 marks for internal assessment or project work. Subjects like Mathematics, Economics, and Business Studies follow this pattern. Practical subjects such as Informatics Practices have separate marks for theory and practical work.

What are the recommended books for Bihar Board Class 11 Commerce students?

Some of the top recommended books include: Accountancy for Class 11 by D.K. Goel Business Studies for Class 11 by Sandeep Garg Statistics for Economics for Class 11 by V.K. Ohri and T.R. Jain
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