CBSE Class 11 Informatics Practices Syllabus 2026-27: Chapters, Topics & PDF Download

The CBSE Class 11 Informatics Practices Syllabus 2026-27 covers important topics such as computer systems, Python programming, databases, SQL and emerging technologies.

 The subject includes both theory and practical work. Students can check the complete syllabus, unit-wise topics, marks distribution and practical details to plan their preparation.

CBSE Class 11 IP Syllabus PDF

Students can use the official syllabus PDF to check the complete Class 11 Informatics Practices syllabus 2026-27. It contains the unit-wise topics, marks distribution and practical requirements.

CBSE Class 11 IP Marks Distribution 2026-27

The theory paper carries 70 marks and practical work carries 30 marks. The total marks for Informatics Practices are 100.

Unit 3 has the highest weightage with 30 marks, followed by Unit 2 with 25 marks.

Class 11 IP Chapters 2026-27

The Class 11 IP chapters 2026-27 are divided into four units. Each unit covers a different area of computer science and Information Technology.

Unit 1: Introduction to Computer System

This unit introduces students to computers, their components, memory and software.

Topics include:

• Introduction to computers and computing

• Evolution of computing devices

• Components of a computer system

• Interconnection of computer components

• Input and output devices

• Units of memory

• Primary and secondary memory

• Data deletion and recovery

• Security concerns related to deleted data

• System software

• Application software

• Generic purpose software

• Specific purpose software

Students should understand the basic functions of computer hardware and software before moving to programming and databases.

Unit 2: Introduction to Python

Python is the largest theory unit in the CBSE 11th IP syllabus. Students learn basic programming concepts and use them to write simple programs.

Python Basics

The topics include:

• Basics of Python programming

• Interactive and script modes

• Structure of a Python program

• Indentation

• Identifiers

• Keywords

• Constants

• Variables

• Operators

• Precedence of operators

• Data types

• Mutable and immutable data types

• Statements

• Expression evaluation

• Comments

• Input and output statements

• Data type conversion

• Debugging

Control Statements

Students will study:

• if-else

• if-elif-else

• while loop

• for loop

Lists

The list section covers:

• Creating lists

• Initialising lists

• Traversing lists

• Manipulating lists

• List methods

• Built-in functions

Important functions and methods include:

• len()

• list()

• append()

• insert()

• count()

• index()

• remove()

• pop()

• reverse()

• sort()

• min()

• max()

• sum()

Dictionary

Students will learn about key-value pairs and different operations on dictionaries.

Topics include:

• Creating dictionaries

• Initialising dictionaries

• Traversing dictionaries

• Updating elements

• Deleting elements

• Dictionary methods and functions

Important functions and methods include:

• dict()

• len()

• keys()

• values()

• items()

• update()

• del()

• clear()

Introduction to NumPy

The syllabus also introduces students to NumPy.

The main topic is:

• Introduction to NumPy

• Creating NumPy arrays from lists

Unit 3: Database Concepts and Structured Query Language

Unit 3 carries 30 marks, making it the highest-weighted unit in the Class 11 IP syllabus.

Database Concepts

Students will learn:

• Introduction to database concepts

• Need for databases

• Database Management System

• Relational data model

• Domain

• Tuple

• Relation

• Candidate key

• Primary key

• Alternate key

Structured Query Language

Students will learn why SQL is used for working with databases.

The syllabus covers:

• Data Definition Language

• Data Query Language

• Data Manipulation Language

• Introduction to MySQL

• Creating a database using MySQL

• Data types

Data Definition Commands

Important SQL commands include:

• CREATE DATABASE

• CREATE TABLE

• DROP

• ALTER

Data Query Commands

Students will practise:

• SELECT

• FROM

• WHERE

• Relational operators

• BETWEEN

• Logical operators

• IS NULL

• IS NOT NULL

Data Manipulation Commands

The syllabus includes:

• INSERT

• DELETE

• UPDATE

Students should practise SQL queries regularly because this unit carries the highest marks in theory.

Unit 4: Introduction to Emerging Trends

This unit carries 5 marks and introduces students to new technologies in Information Technology.

The topics include:

• Artificial Intelligence

• Machine Learning

• Natural Language Processing

• Augmented Reality

• Virtual Reality

• Immersive experience

• Robotics

• Big Data

• Characteristics of Big Data

• Internet of Things

• Sensors

• Smart cities

• Cloud Computing

• Cloud Services

• SaaS

• IaaS

• PaaS

• Grid Computing

• Blockchain technology

Students should understand the basic meaning and uses of these technologies.

CBSE Class 11 IP Exam Pattern 2026-27

The Class 11 IP exam pattern is divided into theory and practical assessment.

• Theory: 70 marks

• Practical: 30 marks

• Total: 100 marks

The theory syllabus is divided into four units. Introduction to Computer System carries 10 marks, Python carries 25 marks, Database Concepts and SQL carries 30 marks and Emerging Trends carries 5 marks.

CBSE Class 11 Informatics Practices Practical Syllabus

Practical work carries 30 marks. Students will work mainly with Python programming and MySQL queries.

The practical file should contain a minimum of 14 Python programs and 14 SQL queries.

Suggested Python Practicals for Class 11 IP

Students can practise programs based on the following tasks:

1. Find the average and grade for given marks.

2. Calculate the sale price of an item using cost and discount.

3. Calculate the perimeter, circumference and area of different shapes.

4. Calculate simple and compound interest.

5. Calculate profit or loss using cost price and selling price.

6. Calculate EMI for a given amount, period and interest.

7. Calculate GST or income tax.

8. Find the largest and smallest numbers in a list.

9. Find the third largest and smallest number in a list.

10. Find the sum of squares of the first 100 natural numbers.

11. Print the first n multiples of a given number.

12. Count vowels in a user-entered string.

13. Print words beginning with a particular alphabet.

14. Count occurrences of a given alphabet in each string.

15. Create a dictionary containing states and their capitals.

16. Create a dictionary containing student names and marks in five subjects.

17. Find the highest and lowest values in a dictionary.

Suggested SQL Practicals for Class 11 IP

The SQL practical work includes creating databases and tables and performing different queries.

Students should practise tasks such as:

1. Create a database.

2. Create a student table with student ID, class, section, gender, name, date of birth and marks.

3. Insert details of at least 10 students.

4. Display the complete table.

5. Display the roll number, name and marks of students scoring more than 50.

6. Display the roll number, name and date of birth of students born between 1 January 2005 and 31 December 2005.

How to Prepare for CBSE Class 11 IP Syllabus 2026-27?

Start with the basic concepts and gradually move towards programming and SQL.

• Learn Python syntax before solving programs.

• Practise lists and dictionaries with small programs.

• Write Python programs instead of only reading them.

• Practise SQL commands regularly.

• Understand the difference between database terms such as tuple, relation and keys.

• Revise computer system concepts before the exam.

• Make short notes for emerging technologies.

• Complete the practical file on time.

• Practise viva questions from your Python and SQL practicals.

Since Python and SQL together carry a major portion of the syllabus, give them enough practice throughout the academic year.

The CBSE Class 11 Informatics Practices Syllabus 2026-27 covers four major areas: computer systems, Python, databases and emerging technologies. Python carries 25 marks while Database Concepts and SQL carry 30 marks in the theory paper. Practical work adds another 30 marks.

Students should understand the concepts and practise Python programs and SQL queries regularly. Keeping the syllabus PDF handy can also help you track the topics and plan your preparation.

Related Resources:

• CBSE Class 11 Commerce Syllabus

• CBSE Class 11 Accountancy Syllabus

• CBSE Class 11 Economics Syllabus

• CBSE Class 11 Business Studies Syllabus