UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26
Understand the UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2025-26 with our comprehensive guide. Check detailed subject-wise breakdowns, exam patterns, and top study tips to excel in your board exams
Muskan Verma14 Apr, 2025
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The Uttar Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (UP Board) has officially released the UP Board Class 12 Commerce syllabus for the academic year 2025-26. Students can access the complete syllabus on the official website of the UP Board at upmsp.edu.in .
For Class 12 students pursuing Commerce, it is essential to thoroughly review the entire syllabus to plan their studies effectively. Understanding the syllabus helps in identifying key topics and allocating sufficient time for revision and practice. Additionally, familiarizing oneself with the UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus Exam Pattern is crucial. Knowing the marking scheme and the types of questions asked in the examination aids in strategic preparation and boosts confidence during the exams.UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus
In this post, we provide a detailed breakdown of the UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus for 2025-26. Here's a subject-wise syllabus overview:- Accountancy
- Economics
- Business Studies
- English
- Mathematics (Optional)
- Computer Science
UP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2025-2026 Accountancy
Accountancy is a vital subject that builds on financial concepts introduced in Class 11. Below is the syllabus and marks distribution for the Accountancy paper.
| UP Board Class 12 syllabus Accountancy | |
| Unit | Marks |
| Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms and Companies | |
| Accounting for Partnership Firms | |
| Fundamentals | 06 |
| Reconstitution: Admission of a Partner | 13 |
| Reconstitution: Retirement/Death of a Partner | 13 |
| Dissolution of Partnership Firm | 13 |
| Part B: Financial Statement Analysis | |
| 2. Accounting for Share Capital | 13 |
| 3. Issue and Redemption of Debentures | 12 |
| 4. Financial Statements of a Company | 12 |
| 5. Analysis of Financial Statements | 09 |
| 6. Cash Flow Statement | 09 |
| Total | 100 |
UP Board Class 12 Accountancy Syllabus
2025-26
UP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2025-2026 Business Studies
Business Studies focuses on the principles and practices of managing a business. The syllabus is divided into two parts:
| UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus Business Studies | |
| Part A: Principles and Functions of Management | |
| Units | Marks |
| 1. Nature and Significance of Management | 05 |
| 2. Principles of Management | 05 |
| 3. Business Environment | 10 |
| 4. Planning | 07 |
| 5. Organising | 10 |
| 6. Staffing | 07 |
| 7. Directing | 10 |
| 8. Controlling | 06 |
| Part B: Business Finance and Marketing | |
| 9. Business Finance | 12 |
| 10. Marketing | 16 |
| 11. Consumer Protection | 12 |
| Total | 100 |
UP Board Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus
2025-26
UP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2025-2026 Economics
The Economics syllabus is divided into two sections: Microeconomics and Macroeconomics. Below is the unit-wise weightage:
| UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus Economics | |||||
| Units | Topics | Marks | |||
| Part A: Introductory to Microeconomics | |||||
| 1 | Introduction | 04 | |||
| 2 | Consumer Equilibrium and Demand | 13 | |||
| 3 | Producer Behavior and Supply | 13 | |||
| 4 | Forms of Market and Price Determination | 10 | |||
| Part B: Introductory to Macroeconomics | |||||
| 1 | National Income and Related Aggregate | 10 | |||
| 2 | Money and Banking | 06 | |||
| 3 | Determination of Income and Employment | 12 | |||
| 4 | Government Budget and the Economy | 06 | |||
| 5 | Balance of Payment | 06 | |||
| 6 | Project Work | 20 | |||
| Total Marks | 100 | ||||
UP Board Class 12 Economics Syllabus
2025-26
UP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2025-2026 Mathematics (Optional)
Mathematics is highly recommended for students aiming to pursue careers in finance, accounting, or data analysis. Here's the syllabus:
| UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus Mathematics | |
| Unit | Marks |
| 1. Relations and Functions | 10 |
| 2. Algebra | 15 |
| 3. Calculus | 44 |
| 4. Vector and Three-Dimension Geometry | 18 |
| 5. Linear Programming | 5 |
| 6. Probability | 8 |
| Total Marks | 100 |
UP Board Class 12 Maths Syllabus
2025-26
UP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2025-2026 English
English is a core subject that enhances communication skills. It comprises three sections:
| UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus English | |||||
| Sections | Area of Learning | Marks | |||
| A | Reading Comprehensive | 15 | |||
| B | Writing | 20 | |||
| C | Grammar | 25 | |||
| D | Literature | 40 | |||
| Total Mark | 100 | ||||
UP Board Class 12 English Syllabus
2025-26
UP Board Class 12 Computer Science Syllabus 2025-2026
Computer Science is an integral subject for Commerce students interested in technology, data management, and programming. It enhances computational thinking and problem-solving skills. Below is the detailed syllabus with marks distribution:
| UP Board Class 12 Syllabus: Computer Science | |
| Units | Marks |
| Introduction to Object-Oriented | 15 |
| Introduction to Core Java Language | 15 |
| Introduction to Advanced Java Language | 10 |
| Introduction to Robotics | 10 |
| Introduction to Drone Technology | 10 |
| UP Board Class 12 Syllabus: Computer Science(Practical) | |
| Topic | Marks |
Preparation of any two programs based on the following
|
10 |
Project: Formulation of a program based on the following
|
15 |
| Assignment | 10 |
| Viva | 05 |
UP Board Class 12 Computer Science Syllabus
2025-26
Understanding the UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus requires dedication, strategic study planning, and a thorough understanding of the core concepts. Begin your journey toward academic success with expert guidance and comprehensive study materials.
| Related Links | |
| Commerce Class 12 | Class 12 Accountancy |
| Class 12 Commerce Syllabus | Class 12 English |
| Class 12 Business Studies | Class 12 Economics |
UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus FAQs
Where can I find the official UP Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus for 2025-26?
The official syllabus for UP Board Class 12 Commerce 2025-26 can be accessed on the Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad's (UPMSP) official website at upmsp.edu.in.
What are the core subjects in the UP Board Class 12 Commerce stream?
The core subjects include:
Accountancy
Business Studies
Economics
English
Students can also opt for Mathematics or Informatics Practices as optional subjects.
Are there any changes in the syllabus for the 2025-26 academic year?
Yes, UPMSP periodically updates the syllabus. It is recommended to review the latest syllabus from the official website or consult your teachers for updated details.
Which books are recommended for preparing for the Class 12 Commerce exams?
Here are some top recommendations:
Accountancy by TS Grewal
Business Studies by Poonam Gandhi
Economics by TR Jain and VK Ohri
These books are aligned with the UP Board syllabus and provide comprehensive coverage of all topics.
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